人教版英语必修四Unit 3　A taste of English humour知识点课件39张

课件39张PPT。
Book 4　Unit 3　A taste of English humour
1.content adj.满足的;满意的 n.内容;目录;容量;满足vt.使满足
教材原句
①He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content 　with???? their lives.在感到沮丧的时候,他可以使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。◆单句填空
②Andy is content 　with???? the toy; it is the best he has ever got.
③That rich man is tired of city life, so he is content 　to live???? (live) in
the country.
◆写作微练
④现在看起来老师对这个结果并不满意。
　It looks as if the teacher isn't content with the result now.????点拨
feel/be content with...对……满足/满意
be content to do sth.满足于做某事
content oneself with 使某人自己满足于
[点津]
content作“容纳的东西;目录”讲时,常用复数形式;作“含量”讲时用单数。2.convincing adj.有说服力的,使人信服的
教材原句
①The acting is so 　convincing????(convince) that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.◆单句填空
②His mother has been trying to convince him 　to see????(see)a doctor.
③We were able to convince the students 　of???? the need for wider reading.
④There is now　convincing???? (convince)evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.◆写作微练
⑤我确信这次活动已经增进了我们的理解,加深了我们的友谊。(2016天津书面表达)
　I am convinced that this activity has increased our understanding and deepened our friendship.????点拨
(1)convince vt.使信服,使相信
convince sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事
convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事
convince sb. that...使某人相信……
(2)convinced adj.确信的
be convinced of确信/相信……
be convinced that...确信……3.direct vt.& vi.导演;指挥;指示adj.直的;直接的;直率的adv.直接地
教材原句
①Charlie Chaplin wrote, 　directed????(direct) and produced the films he starred in.◆写出下列各句中direct的含义
②A policeman stood on the middle of the road, directing the traffic.
　指挥????
③I like to make friends with anyone who is open and direct. 　直率的????
④The film directed by him is popular with young people. 　导演????
⑤The next flight doesn't fly direct to Rome. 　直接地????◆单句填空
⑥　Under???? the direction of his teacher, he finished the work easily.
⑦I was so nervous that I could hardly tell which 　direction????(direct) was left. (2017课标全国Ⅰ)点拨
(1)direct sb. to do sth.指示某人做某事
direct that...(should) do sth.指示……做某事
(2)direction n.方向;指示;说明
in the direction of朝……方向
under the direction of在……的指导下
in all directions=in every direction朝四面八方[点津]
作为副词,direct表示“中途不停地;径直地;直接地”;directly表示“直接地;立即;坦率地”。directly还可作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一
……就……”。4.particularly adv.尤其;特别地;特殊地
教材原句
①Children 　particularly????(particular) would burst into laughter at his be-haviour.◆单句填空
②For many older people, 　particularly????(particular) those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence. (2017课标全国Ⅲ)
③The young are willing to accept this concept 　 in???? particular be-cause at heart every child wants to grow into a happy and healthy adult.
④She has already tried her best; please don't be too particular 　about/over????
her job.◆写作微练
⑤在所有的季节中,我尤其喜欢秋天。
　Of all the seasons, I like autumn in particular.????点拨
particular adj.特殊的;特别的;挑剔的 n.细节;详情
be particular about/over sth.对……讲究/挑剔
in particular=particularly尤其;特别;格外5.react vi.作出反应;回应
教材原句
①How do you think John will react 　to???? her?◆单句填空
②Local residents have reacted angrily 　 to???? the news.
③Children tend to react　against???? their parents by going against their wishes.
④But we all have to accept that as we get older our 　reactions????(react)
slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially chal-lenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. (2017课标全国Ⅲ)◆完成句子
⑤他对我的建议没有做出回应,这让我很生气。
　He didn't react to my advice????, making me very angry.点拨
(1)react to sb./sth.对某人/某物作出反应;回应
react against sb./sth. 反对;反抗
react with与……起化学反应
(2)reaction n.反应;反动;抗拒1.badly off 穷的;缺少的
教材原句
①Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even 　worse????(badly) off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.◆单句填空
②We aren't too badly 　off???? but we can't afford a house like that.
③The refugees are badly off for blankets, and even 　worse???? (badly) off
for food.
◆单句改错
④Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are well off now than before.　well→better????点拨
(1)be badly off for sth.缺乏某物
(2)be well off 境况很好;富裕
be better off 境况较好
be worse off 更穷的;处境更差
(3)go from bad to worse 越来越坏;每况愈下
to make matters worse更糟糕的是2.pick out 挑出;挑选;辨别出;找出,认识到
教材原句
①Then he picks 　out???? the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.然后他挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面条一样。◆写出下列各句中pick out的含义
②I'm going to pick out a few books for my friends. 　挑选????
③Let's pick out the bad potatoes from the basket. 　挑出????
④The witness picked out the thief from a crowd of men. 　辨别出????
⑤Read the play again and pick out the major themes.　找出????◆完成句子
⑥在制订计划时,我们应该首先挑出最重要的事情并把它做好。(2016浙江书面表达)
When making a plan, 　we are supposed to pick out the most important thing first????and do it well.点拨
pick up拾起,捡起;收拾,整理;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;收听到;身体好转
pick off去除;剪除
[联想]
其他常见的“v.+out”短语:
run out用光,耗尽;give out分发,耗尽,用光;make out理解,辨认出;work out制订,计算出;carry out实行,实施1.as引导定语从句
教材原句
①　As???? Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this bet-ter than Charlie Chaplin.◆单句填空
②　 As???? is known to all, the exam with four subjects altogether, is to be held on June 7th and 8th.
③The explorer only took such things　 as???? he really needed into the jungle.◆选词填空(as/which)
④The air quality in the city, 　 as???? is shown in the report, has im-proved over the past two months.◆句型转换
⑤This is such a difficult question as nobody can work out.
→　This is such a difficult question that nobody can work it out????.(改写
为含结果状语从句的复合句)◆完成句子
⑥说到保护环境,正如那句谚语所说的,众人拾柴火焰高。(2016北京书面表达)
When it comes to protecting the environment, 　just as the saying goes????,“Many hands make light work.”点拨
(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时,有“正如”之意,常放在主句之前,有时
也放在主句之后或主句之中;(2)as引导限制性定语从句时,先行词常被the same, such, as, so等修饰。
[联想]
在such...as...中,as引导定语从句;在such...that...中that引导结果状语从句。[辨析]
引导非限制性定语从句的关系词which/as2.现在分词作状语
教材原句
① Unfortunately his father died, 　leaving????(leave) the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.◆单句填空
②Carbon burns in oxygen or air, 　forming???? (form) carbon dioxide.
③They reached the company out of breath only 　to be told???? (tell) they
were fired.◆句型转换
④The storm left and caused great damage to the village.
→　The storm left, causing great damage to the village.????(用非谓语动词作状语改写)点拨
leaving the family even worse off 为现在分词短语作结果状语。
[点津]
现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表示意料之中的结果,而不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。