中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2019-2020学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元检测题（七）
Class Name No. Score
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节、听句子，根据句子的内容选择正确的图片回答问题，每段录音听一遍。
( )1. What will the girl do?
A. B. C.
( )2. How will the speakers go home?
A. B. C.
( )3. Where will the man go this evening?
A. B. C.
( )4. What will the girl see in the museum?
A. B. C.
( )5. Where will the woman go?
A. B. C.
第二节、听对话，根据每段对话的内容选择正确答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题
( )6. What does Nick think he will be in ten years?
A. A police. B. An artist. C. A reporter.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
( )7. Who will help people a lot in their homes?
A. Robots. B. Servants. C. Kids.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
( )8. How will Danny go to Beijing next Sunday?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
( )9. What will Jill keep at her house?
A. A pet bird. B. A pet dog. C. A pet cat.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
( )10. The boy and the girl think there will be _________in the future.
A. more buildings. B. fewer cars. C. fewer trees.
听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。
( )11.Where does Alice think people will study in the future?
A. At school. B. At home. C. At teachers' homes.
( )12.Where will people take their vacations in the future?
A. In other countries. B. In space stations. C. On the moon.
听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。
( )13.What is Jack doing now?
A. He is writing an article. B. He is reading a book. C. He is writing an e?mail.
( )14.How old does Jack think people will live to be in the future?
A. About 100 years old. B. About 150 years old. C. About 200 years old.
( )15.Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years?
A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Both of them.
第三节、听填信息，听一篇短文，根据短文内容完成信息采集表。短文听两遍。
The predictions about the future
Dave There will be (21)________ one country in the world. There will be world (22)________.
Tara There will be more pollution and less fresh water. The (23) ________ is in great danger.
Sam There will be (24)________ trees and more people. The cities will be more crowded.
Larry People will fly rockets to the moon and (25)________ holidays there.
二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )21. Mr. Brown bought ______ apartment in the town. _______apartment has three bedrooms and a large living room.
A. an; An B. an; The C. the; An D. the; The
( )22. —Do you ________ what he said?
—No, he is always making up stories.
A. promise B. believe C. improve D. choose
( )23. Look, Mary! There are ________ sheep on the farm.
A. three hundreds B. hundred of C. three hundred of D. hundreds of
( )24. The house is too old. I think it will ________ soon.
A. fall down B. turn down C. cut down D. write down
( )25. —Mary got an A in last week’s physics test.
—It is ___________! Her physics is always the worst.
A. possible B. simple C. bored D. impossible
( )26. —Tell kids not to play with fire. It's very ___________.
— OK. I'll do it.
A. meaningless B. careful C. danger D. dangerous
( )27.—Did you ___________ your umbrella, Tom?
—No, but I ___________ it everywhere.
A. look for; found B. find; found C. find; looked for D. look for; looked for
( )28. Now the air in the city is cleaner because there are___________ cars on the road.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
( )29. —___________ a new movie next Sunday.
— Really? I will go to watch it.
A. There is B. There will be C. There will have D. There is going have
( )30. There ___________ a dragon boat race in our city next Friday.
A. had B. will have C. was D. will be
( )31. —Henry, don't run in the hallway.
—Sorry, I ___________ do that again.
A. won't B. must C. should D. can't
( )32.—How can I keep my teeth healthy?
—Eat ______sugar and ______ vegetables, and brush your teeth three times a day.
A. fewer; less B. less; more C. more; fewer D. more; less
( )33. Mr. Liu usually __________ to work, but next week he __________ to work.
A. walks; drives ? ? ? B. will walk; will drive
C. walks; will drive ??? D. will walk; drives?
( )34. David will ___________ visit Shanghai next month, but he isn't sure.
A. hardly B. usually C. probably D. truly
( )35. —I think everything will be free in 200 years.
—___________. But I think everything will be much cheaper.
A. I don't think so B. Me, too C. I hope not D. Of course
三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some children's 36 .
Cindy: In the future, people will have more holidays. They will 37 a lot of time traveling (旅行) around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon 38 their holidays.
Gary: I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted. Maybe some people will 39 their houses on other planets.
Sarah: Students in the future won't need to go to school and they will study at home. What will they do 40 students have problems with a subject? They will 41 with a teacher through videoconferencing (视频会议).
Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be 42 one language in the world. And it will be much 43 for people to talk with each other.
Laura: Robots will play an important role in our life. 44 will help humans do all kinds of work.
These predictions may seem impossible today, but I 45 they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future.
( )36. A. resolutions B. predictions C. programs D. activities
( )37. A. buy B. lose C. show D. spend
( )38. A. for B. with C. of D. from
( )39. A. draw B. build C. save D. find
( )40. A. if B. or C. but D. though
( )41. A. agree B. fight C. discuss D. laugh
( )42. A. only B. still C. already D. ever
( )43. A. slower B. easier C. luckier D. quieter
( )44. A. I B. He C. We D. They
( )45. A. mind B. believe C. remember D. describe
四、阅读理解 （本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（ A ）
Penguin Robot Toy Penbo Blue ·Price：$59·Penbo Blue is a real robot for girls.·Penbo Blue loves to talk and sing.·You can play 5 kinds of games with Penbo Blue.·There are four different colors—purple, green, pink and blue.·For children aged 4 years old and up.
Robot Dog·Price：$1,657·It can take pictures.·You can move it to the left, right, front and back by the remote control(遥控器)．·It does not like you to touch its sides.·It will fall asleep if you don’t pay attention to(注意) it for five minutes.
( )46.How much should you pay for them if you want to buy two Penguin Robot Toys?
A. $59. B. $118. C. $148. D. $177.
( )47.How will Robot Dog be when you touch its side?
A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Angry. D. Surprised.
( )48.What will Robot Dog do if you don't pay attention to it?
A. Run away. B. Move around. C. Take pictures. D. Fall asleep.
( )49.What can't Penbo Blue do?
A. Talk. B. Play. C. Sing. D. Run.
( )50.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Robot Dog is much more expensive than Penbo Blue.
B. Mrs.Green bought a yellow Penbo Blue for her kid.
C. You can play with Robot Dog without the remote control.
D. You can give Penbo Blue to a three?year?old girl as a gift.
( B )
配对阅读：左栏是5个人想参观的博物馆，右栏是7个不同博物馆的简介，请为每人选择最适合其参观的博物馆。
( )51. Jerry is a super fan of cars. His father bought him lots of model cars. But he wants to know more about them. ( )52. Communication technology makes the world smaller and smaller. It’s so amazing that Jenny would like to learn something about the history of it. ( )53. Bob plans to go for a holiday to a western country to improve his knowledge about the history of some ancient countries. ( )54. Daisy learns Chinese hard and wants to go to China to learn about the country and its history. ( )55. Ken likes science very much. He wants to know something about the Energy Machine and the history of it. A. Shanghai Science and Technology Museum has 13 main exhibitions and 4 science theaters. Lights of Exploration is one of them and it shows human scientific achievement in the 20th century. B. Shanghai Auto Museum is the first museum with a wide range of exhibits including hundreds of cars from China and other countries. It’s a place where children can learn how the car works. C. Hong Kong Science Museum covers a wide range of science and food science. The biggest exhibit is the Energy Machine. Victors can learn about science there. D. Nanjing Museum is one of the largest museums in China. It’s just like a Chinese history book. You can find what Chinese people used and how they lived in the past. E. British Museum is a museum in London which tells human history and culture. You may find the history of ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and even China. It’s free for every visitor. F. The communication Museum is a part of Macao Post, which brings knowledge of communications to visitors. You can enjoy the history of Macao Post, collections of stamps and communication instruments. G. Chemical Industry Museum of China shows the development of China’s chemical industry. It’s an interesting place for children to learn more about chemistry by watching all kinds of experiments.
五、基础知识运用(每小题1分，共10分)
（一）按要求完成句子，每空填一词。（5分）
56. Peter will be angry if others _________ with him. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
57. There were some trees near the river. (用next year改写句子)
__________ __________ __________some trees near the river next year.
58. How will the future be?（改为同义句）
_________ will the future be _________?
59. The kids will have a party next week.（改为否定句）
The kids __________ __________ a party next week.
60. Our city will be cleaner in the future.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ our city _________ more cleaner in the future?
(二)根据汉语意思完成英文句子，每空一词。（5分）
61. 也许那时我们将去太空站参观。
Maybe, we will visit the then.
62. 暑假我们一家将在上海度过暑假。
My family our summer vacations in Shanghai.
63. 你应该反复记单词。
You should remember the words .
64. 我们每个人都应参与保护地球。
Everyone should in saving the earth.
65. 这位老人非常健康。我认为他将要活到100岁。
The old man is very healthy. I think he will________ _________ ________100 years old.
六、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文大意在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。
Last week, all of the students of our school got a special book (66)_______《We have only one earth》.This is part of the city government's (政府) actions to protect (保护) the environment. The government hopes that young people can care (67)_______ (much) about the environment than before.
The (68)________ in our city is very serious (69)________ there are lots of factories in the city, and they gave off(排放) much polluted air. (70)_______, many people didn't see the importance (重要性) of environmental protection. So the city government (71)_______ to teach the young students. All the examples in the book come (72)________ our city. The students know them well. “If the examples were from other (73)________ like Japan or America, the students would not have much feeling about it,” says Wang Hongjun, he works (74)________ the government.
“We influence (影响) students on (75)________ education at school, and we hope they will also influence their parents and many other people,” says Wang.
七、读写综合 （满分15分）
A ) 信息归纳: 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容完成信息卡。(5分)
I think our life will be very different in the following points in 100 years.
First, people won't live on the earth.?Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will provide air and light, but the environment won't be the same. Trees and plants won't grow because there won't be any soil. For this reason, people won't be able to grow vegetables. Most of food will be in the form of a pill. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish.
Second, I think people's everyday life will be different. They won't have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them. No one will have to do housework. people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like-sports, for example.
Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.
In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as it is today. I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.
Information Card
The place where our cities will be in 100 years 76
The reason why trees and plants won't grow in 100 years 77
The form of most food in 100 years 78
The things that help people work long hours in 100 years 79
The number of points mentioned(被提及到) 80
B ) 书面表达(10分)
假设下表格的内容是你对自己10年后的设想。请根据表格的内容提示，以“My life in ten years”为题写一篇70词左右的英文短文，介绍一下10年后的你。
In 10 years
Looks(外表) Job Place Hobby Family
Tall, short hair Teacher Beijing University Reading and swimming ...
2019-2020学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元检测题（七）听力原文
第一节、听句子，根据句子的内容选择正确的图片回答问题，每段录音听一遍。
1. W： Grandma is coming. I will help to clean the floor.
2. M：My car was broken yesterday. Mary, we must walk home today.
3. M：I am not free this evening. I have to meet my friend at the airport.
4. W：I will go to a robot show in the Children's Museum in the Science Museum next Sunday.
5. M：Lucy, you can go along this road for about 500 meters and you will see the nearest hospital on your right.
第二节、听对话，根据每段对话的内容选择正确答案回答问题。每段录音听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题
6. W: What will you be when you grow up, Nick?
M: In 10 years, I think I’ll be a reporter.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
7. W: I think people will have robots in their homes.
M: I agree. They will help people a lot.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
8. W: How will you go to Beijing next Sunday, Danny?
M: I will fly there.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
9. W: What will Jill keep?
M: She will keep a pet dog at her house.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
10. M: I think there will be fewer trees in the future.
W: I agree with you.
听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。
M：Alice, what's your prediction about the future?
W：Well，I think we'll study at home on computers. And we don't have to go to school.
M：Anything else?
W：We'll take long vacations on the moon.
听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W：Hi, Jack. What are you doing now?
M：Hi, Mary. I'm writing an article.
W：An article? What is it about?
M：It is about our life in the future.
W：Sounds interesting. How old do you think people will live to be in the future?
M：I think people will live to be about 150 years old.
W：I hope so. Do you think people will still use money in 100 years?
M：No. I think everything will be free in 100 years.
W：I disagree with you. I think people will still use money but they will buy most things on the Internet.
第三节、听填信息，听一篇短文，根据短文内容完成信息采集表。短文听两遍。
Our class has a discussion about the predictions about the future. Different people have different ideas. Dave thinks there will be only one country in the world. There will be world peace. Tara thinks there will be more pollution and less fresh water. She thinks the environment is in great danger and everyone should play a part in saving the earth. Sam thinks there will be fewer trees and more people, the cities will be more crowded. Larry thinks that people will fly rockets to the moon and have holidays there.
2019-2020学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元检测题（七）参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 BCABC 6-10 CABBC 11-15 BCABA
21. only 22. peace 23. environment 24. fewer 25. have
2、单项选择 21-25 BBDAD 26-30 DCBBD 31-35 ABCCA
3、完形填空 36-40 ADABA 41-45 CABDB
四、阅读理解 46-50 BCDDA 51-55 BFEDC
五、基础知识运用
（一）按要求完成句子，每空填一词。
56. disagree 57. There will be 58.What; like 59. won’t have 60. Will; be
（二）根据汉语意思完成英文句子，每空一词。
61. space station 62. will spend 63. over and over again 64. play a part 65. live to be
六、短文填空
66. called 67. more 68. pollution 69. because 70. However 71. decided
72. from 73. countries/places 74. for/in 75. their
七、读写综合
A ) 信息归纳
76. Under the sea 77. Because there won't be any soil. 78. (In the form of) a pill
79. Computers and robots 80. Three/3
B ) 书面表达参考范文
My life in ten years
In 10 years, I will be much taller than now, but I still have short straight hair. I will be a teacher in Beijing University. I think it will be a good job to work with students. I can also read more books in the university library. I like swimming. I will have a swimming pool in my home. I will have a lovely and clever child like me.I believe I will have a happy life in ten years.
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