人教版英语选修六Unit 1 Art 知识点课件43张
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| 名称 | 人教版英语选修六Unit 1 Art 知识点课件43张 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-11-20 16:17:47 | ||
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课件43张PPT。
Book 6 Unit 1 Art
1.aim n.目标;目的vi. & vt.瞄准;旨在;(向某方向)努力
教材原句
①During the Middle Ages, the main aim???? of painters was to represent religious themes.在中世纪,画家的主要目标是展现宗教主题。重点单词◆单句填空
②You must take aim at????the fierce tiger carefully before you shoot.
③She went to London with the aim of finding????(find) a job.
④They are aiming to reduce????(reduce) unemployment by 50%.
◆单句改错
⑤My uncle took the aim at the bird flying in the sky. 去掉aim前的the????◆同义句转换
⑥An activity was held last week. It was aimed at improving the students' ability to listen and speak.
→An activity was held last week, which was aimed at improving the stu- dents' ability to listen and speak????.(使用定语从句)◆写作微练
⑦为了更好地了解中国传统文化,你可以参加剪纸。(2017课标全国Ⅱ 书面表达)
You can join in paper-cutting with the aim of understanding???? tradition- al Chinese culture better.点拨
(1)achieve one's aim实现某人的目标
take aim at向……瞄准
with the aim of doing sth.旨在/目的是……
aim to do sth./be aimed at doing sth.旨在做某事
aim at doing sth.力求做到某事(2)aimless adj.无目的的
(3)aimlessly adv.无目标地
[温馨提示]
在take aim at结构中,aim前不能加冠词。2.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的;特有的
教材原句
①A typical???? picture at this time was full of religious symbols...这个时 期的画的典型特征是充满了宗教象征……◆单句填空
②Light typically???? (typical) travels in a straight line.
③Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of???? American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other—
but always with an underlying affection. (2017课标全国Ⅱ)◆完成句子
④ It is typical of him???? to reply to a letter in time after receiving it.他总 是收到信后及时回信,这是他的特点。
⑤那是一个具有典型中国文化特色的浪漫故事。That is a romantic sto- ry typical of Chinese culture????.点拨
(1)be typical of是……的特点/典型
It is typical of sb. to do sth.某人一向……
(2)typically adv.典型地;具有代表性地;通常;一般3.possess vt.拥有;具有;支配;控制
教材原句
①Rich people wanted to possess????(possess) their own paintings,so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses.◆单句填空
②He was then arrested and charged with possessing????(possess) a gun.
③You are in????possession of supplies we vitally need.
④When can I take possession of????a car of my own?
⑤The company is in the???? possession of his father.
⑥People lost their homes and all their possessions????(possess) in the war.◆单句改错
⑦As far as I know, the newly built company is in possession of him.
在in后加the????
◆句型转换
My father possesses a number of modern artworks.
=⑧My father is in possession of????a number of modern artworks.
=⑨A number of modern artworks are in the possession of????my father.
点拨
(1)be possessed by被……控制;为……着了魔
be possessed of具有(某种品质、能力等)
(2)possession n.拥有;所有物;财产(用复数)
take possession of占有, 拥有;占领
win/gain possession of the ball赢得/得到对球的控制
in possession of sth.占有(或拥有)某物(表主动)
in the possession of sb.为某人所有(表被动)
4.attempt n.& vt.试图,努力,尝试;企图
教材原句
①On the one hand,some modern art is abstract;that is,the painter does not attempt to paint????(paint) objects as we see them with our eyes...
◆单句填空
②He was as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test at????his
first attempt.
③I attempted to get????(get) in touch with her, but failed.◆同义句转换
The climbers will attempt to reach the summit again today.
→④The climbers will make another attempt to reach????the summit to- day.
→⑤The climbers will make another attempt at reaching????the summit today.
→⑥The climbers will be in an attempt to reach????the summit again to- day.◆完成句子
He ⑦ tried/attempted to solve????(努力解决) the problem by himself, but failed. Later, with the help of his friend, he ⑧ managed to solve/suc- ceeded in solving????(成功解决)it.点拨
attempt to do sth.尝试做某事,试图做某事
make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事
in an attempt to do sth.试图做某事
at the first attempt第一次尝试
[辨析]????5.figure n.数字;人物;身材;雕像v.计算;认为
教材原句
①the art of making figures????(figure), objects, etc out of stone, wood, clay, etc◆写出下列各句中figure的含义
②There stand many stone sculptures of famous historical figures. 人物????
③He went on to graduate from college and got a job, earning close to six
figures. 数字????
④I managed to reach the stop sign with ease and I figured I would go a lit- tle further. 估计;认为;推算????
⑤How does Mary manage to keep her figure when she eats so much?
身材????◆单句填空
⑥To figure out???? how much power these devices are using, Callie Bab- bitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New
York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life. (2018课标全国Ⅰ改编)
◆写作微练
⑦我最喜欢的中国历史人物是魏源。(2016北京书面表达)
The figure that I like best in Chinese history is Wei Yuan.????点拨
a key figure一个关键人物
a perfect figure完美的身材
keep one's figure保持身材
figure out=work out计算出;想出;解决;弄明白
figure on打算,计划
? [助记]
? 1.on the other hand (可是)另一方面
教材原句
① On???? the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.重点短语◆完成句子
② On the other hand???? (另一方面), shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not badly needed.
③ For one thing???? (一则), I can help take care of the children. For an-
other???? (二则), I can improve my English, make more friends, and enrich my life during the summer vacation.◆写作微练
④一方面,我坚信会在考试中做得很好。另一方面,我仍感觉有点紧 张。
On the one hand, I have strong belief that I will do well in the exam;on the other hand, I still feel a bit nervous.????点拨
on the one hand中的the不可以省略;on the one hand和on the other hand同 时出现时,第二个hand可以省略。还可以单独使用on the other hand“另 一方面”。
[辨析]2.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣
教材原句
①It will appeal to???? those who love Impressionist and Post-Impression- ist paintings.
◆单句填空
②And, even if I weren't excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing????(appeal) enough to me. (2018课标全国Ⅰ)◆同义句转换
The village is very appealing and appeals to tourists from all over the coun- try.
→③The village is so appealing that it appeals to???? tourists from all over the country. (so...that...)
→④ So appealing is the village that it appeals to???? tourists from all over the country. (so...that...倒装结构)
→⑤ Being very appealing????, the village appeals to tourists from all over the country. (现在分词作状语)◆写作微练
⑥毫无疑问,呼吁更多的人来保护环境至关重要。(2016北京书面表达)
There is no doubt that it's vital to appeal to more people to protect the environment.????点拨
(1)appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
appeal to sb. for sth.向某人呼吁或请求某事
appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁某人做某事
(2)make an appeal to sb. for sth.向某人呼吁或请求某事
make an appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事
have no appeal for sb.引不起某人的兴趣
(3)appealing adj.有吸引力的1.without引出的含蓄虚拟语气
教材原句
① Without???? the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.重点句型◆完成句子
②Without your help, I couldn't have made????so much progress.
没有你的帮助,我不会取得这么大的进步。
③Without plenty of rain, we couldn't have had???? such a good harvest
last year.
没有充足的雨水,去年我们不可能有那么好的收成。 ◆写作微练
④没有老师的表扬,我就不可能取得那么大的进步。
Without the teacher's praise, I wouldn't have made so much progress.???点拨
(1)句中without意为“若不是,要不是”,此句是含蓄虚拟语气。句中没 有if引导的从句来表示虚拟的条件,而是通过without来引出虚拟条件。
有类似用法的还有but for,otherwise,or等。
(2)在含蓄虚拟语气中,谓语形式和if条件句中主句的结构相同(①虚拟 现在/将来:would/should/could/might do;②虚拟过去:would/should/could/ might have done)。2.方位介词位于句首引起的倒装
教材原句
①Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of paint- ing were????(be) the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.◆完成句子
②我们教室的前面是一个大花园。
In front of our classroom is/lies a big garden????.
③我们隔壁住着一对外国夫妇,他们对中国艺术很感兴趣。
Next door to ours live a foreign couple????, who have great interest in Chinese art.
④昨天出席晚会的都是我的好朋友。
Present at the evening party were my good friends???? yesterday.
⑤我还没来得及说句话,我弟弟就跑了出去。
Out ran my brother????before I could say a word.
◆写作微练
⑥这里是我给你的如何提高普通话水平的建议。
Here are my suggestions for you on how to improve your Mandarin.????
◆单句改错
⑦Under the tree lie a boy. lie→lies????点拨
本句为方位介词位于句首时引起的完全倒装句,正常语序为:The Im- pressionists, who lived and worked in Paris, were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.。
[联想]
(1)out,in,into,down,up,away,here,now,then,there等表示方位和时间的副 词置于句首,且主语是名词时,句子用完全倒装。(2)当作表语的介词短语、形容词、不定式等提到系动词be前面时,句 子要全部倒装,构成“介词短语/形容词/不定式+系动词be+主语”结 构。
(3)过去分词或现在分词置于be动词前,句子要全部倒装,构成“现在分 词/过去分词+be动词+主语”结构。
Book 6 Unit 1 Art
1.aim n.目标;目的vi. & vt.瞄准;旨在;(向某方向)努力
教材原句
①During the Middle Ages, the main aim???? of painters was to represent religious themes.在中世纪,画家的主要目标是展现宗教主题。重点单词◆单句填空
②You must take aim at????the fierce tiger carefully before you shoot.
③She went to London with the aim of finding????(find) a job.
④They are aiming to reduce????(reduce) unemployment by 50%.
◆单句改错
⑤My uncle took the aim at the bird flying in the sky. 去掉aim前的the????◆同义句转换
⑥An activity was held last week. It was aimed at improving the students' ability to listen and speak.
→An activity was held last week, which was aimed at improving the stu- dents' ability to listen and speak????.(使用定语从句)◆写作微练
⑦为了更好地了解中国传统文化,你可以参加剪纸。(2017课标全国Ⅱ 书面表达)
You can join in paper-cutting with the aim of understanding???? tradition- al Chinese culture better.点拨
(1)achieve one's aim实现某人的目标
take aim at向……瞄准
with the aim of doing sth.旨在/目的是……
aim to do sth./be aimed at doing sth.旨在做某事
aim at doing sth.力求做到某事(2)aimless adj.无目的的
(3)aimlessly adv.无目标地
[温馨提示]
在take aim at结构中,aim前不能加冠词。2.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的;特有的
教材原句
①A typical???? picture at this time was full of religious symbols...这个时 期的画的典型特征是充满了宗教象征……◆单句填空
②Light typically???? (typical) travels in a straight line.
③Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of???? American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other—
but always with an underlying affection. (2017课标全国Ⅱ)◆完成句子
④ It is typical of him???? to reply to a letter in time after receiving it.他总 是收到信后及时回信,这是他的特点。
⑤那是一个具有典型中国文化特色的浪漫故事。That is a romantic sto- ry typical of Chinese culture????.点拨
(1)be typical of是……的特点/典型
It is typical of sb. to do sth.某人一向……
(2)typically adv.典型地;具有代表性地;通常;一般3.possess vt.拥有;具有;支配;控制
教材原句
①Rich people wanted to possess????(possess) their own paintings,so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses.◆单句填空
②He was then arrested and charged with possessing????(possess) a gun.
③You are in????possession of supplies we vitally need.
④When can I take possession of????a car of my own?
⑤The company is in the???? possession of his father.
⑥People lost their homes and all their possessions????(possess) in the war.◆单句改错
⑦As far as I know, the newly built company is in possession of him.
在in后加the????
◆句型转换
My father possesses a number of modern artworks.
=⑧My father is in possession of????a number of modern artworks.
=⑨A number of modern artworks are in the possession of????my father.
点拨
(1)be possessed by被……控制;为……着了魔
be possessed of具有(某种品质、能力等)
(2)possession n.拥有;所有物;财产(用复数)
take possession of占有, 拥有;占领
win/gain possession of the ball赢得/得到对球的控制
in possession of sth.占有(或拥有)某物(表主动)
in the possession of sb.为某人所有(表被动)
4.attempt n.& vt.试图,努力,尝试;企图
教材原句
①On the one hand,some modern art is abstract;that is,the painter does not attempt to paint????(paint) objects as we see them with our eyes...
◆单句填空
②He was as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test at????his
first attempt.
③I attempted to get????(get) in touch with her, but failed.◆同义句转换
The climbers will attempt to reach the summit again today.
→④The climbers will make another attempt to reach????the summit to- day.
→⑤The climbers will make another attempt at reaching????the summit today.
→⑥The climbers will be in an attempt to reach????the summit again to- day.◆完成句子
He ⑦ tried/attempted to solve????(努力解决) the problem by himself, but failed. Later, with the help of his friend, he ⑧ managed to solve/suc- ceeded in solving????(成功解决)it.点拨
attempt to do sth.尝试做某事,试图做某事
make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事
in an attempt to do sth.试图做某事
at the first attempt第一次尝试
[辨析]????5.figure n.数字;人物;身材;雕像v.计算;认为
教材原句
①the art of making figures????(figure), objects, etc out of stone, wood, clay, etc◆写出下列各句中figure的含义
②There stand many stone sculptures of famous historical figures. 人物????
③He went on to graduate from college and got a job, earning close to six
figures. 数字????
④I managed to reach the stop sign with ease and I figured I would go a lit- tle further. 估计;认为;推算????
⑤How does Mary manage to keep her figure when she eats so much?
身材????◆单句填空
⑥To figure out???? how much power these devices are using, Callie Bab- bitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New
York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life. (2018课标全国Ⅰ改编)
◆写作微练
⑦我最喜欢的中国历史人物是魏源。(2016北京书面表达)
The figure that I like best in Chinese history is Wei Yuan.????点拨
a key figure一个关键人物
a perfect figure完美的身材
keep one's figure保持身材
figure out=work out计算出;想出;解决;弄明白
figure on打算,计划
? [助记]
? 1.on the other hand (可是)另一方面
教材原句
① On???? the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.重点短语◆完成句子
② On the other hand???? (另一方面), shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not badly needed.
③ For one thing???? (一则), I can help take care of the children. For an-
other???? (二则), I can improve my English, make more friends, and enrich my life during the summer vacation.◆写作微练
④一方面,我坚信会在考试中做得很好。另一方面,我仍感觉有点紧 张。
On the one hand, I have strong belief that I will do well in the exam;on the other hand, I still feel a bit nervous.????点拨
on the one hand中的the不可以省略;on the one hand和on the other hand同 时出现时,第二个hand可以省略。还可以单独使用on the other hand“另 一方面”。
[辨析]2.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣
教材原句
①It will appeal to???? those who love Impressionist and Post-Impression- ist paintings.
◆单句填空
②And, even if I weren't excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing????(appeal) enough to me. (2018课标全国Ⅰ)◆同义句转换
The village is very appealing and appeals to tourists from all over the coun- try.
→③The village is so appealing that it appeals to???? tourists from all over the country. (so...that...)
→④ So appealing is the village that it appeals to???? tourists from all over the country. (so...that...倒装结构)
→⑤ Being very appealing????, the village appeals to tourists from all over the country. (现在分词作状语)◆写作微练
⑥毫无疑问,呼吁更多的人来保护环境至关重要。(2016北京书面表达)
There is no doubt that it's vital to appeal to more people to protect the environment.????点拨
(1)appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
appeal to sb. for sth.向某人呼吁或请求某事
appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁某人做某事
(2)make an appeal to sb. for sth.向某人呼吁或请求某事
make an appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事
have no appeal for sb.引不起某人的兴趣
(3)appealing adj.有吸引力的1.without引出的含蓄虚拟语气
教材原句
① Without???? the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.重点句型◆完成句子
②Without your help, I couldn't have made????so much progress.
没有你的帮助,我不会取得这么大的进步。
③Without plenty of rain, we couldn't have had???? such a good harvest
last year.
没有充足的雨水,去年我们不可能有那么好的收成。 ◆写作微练
④没有老师的表扬,我就不可能取得那么大的进步。
Without the teacher's praise, I wouldn't have made so much progress.???点拨
(1)句中without意为“若不是,要不是”,此句是含蓄虚拟语气。句中没 有if引导的从句来表示虚拟的条件,而是通过without来引出虚拟条件。
有类似用法的还有but for,otherwise,or等。
(2)在含蓄虚拟语气中,谓语形式和if条件句中主句的结构相同(①虚拟 现在/将来:would/should/could/might do;②虚拟过去:would/should/could/ might have done)。2.方位介词位于句首引起的倒装
教材原句
①Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of paint- ing were????(be) the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.◆完成句子
②我们教室的前面是一个大花园。
In front of our classroom is/lies a big garden????.
③我们隔壁住着一对外国夫妇,他们对中国艺术很感兴趣。
Next door to ours live a foreign couple????, who have great interest in Chinese art.
④昨天出席晚会的都是我的好朋友。
Present at the evening party were my good friends???? yesterday.
⑤我还没来得及说句话,我弟弟就跑了出去。
Out ran my brother????before I could say a word.
◆写作微练
⑥这里是我给你的如何提高普通话水平的建议。
Here are my suggestions for you on how to improve your Mandarin.????
◆单句改错
⑦Under the tree lie a boy. lie→lies????点拨
本句为方位介词位于句首时引起的完全倒装句,正常语序为:The Im- pressionists, who lived and worked in Paris, were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.。
[联想]
(1)out,in,into,down,up,away,here,now,then,there等表示方位和时间的副 词置于句首,且主语是名词时,句子用完全倒装。(2)当作表语的介词短语、形容词、不定式等提到系动词be前面时,句 子要全部倒装,构成“介词短语/形容词/不定式+系动词be+主语”结 构。
(3)过去分词或现在分词置于be动词前,句子要全部倒装,构成“现在分 词/过去分词+be动词+主语”结构。