外研版英语九上 Module 9.2 Great Inventions Unit 1
单项选择题
阅读理解
?Fire can help people in many ways.But it can be very dangerous.Fire can heat water,warm houses,give light and cook.But fire can burn things,too.It can burn trees,houses,animals or people.Sometimes big fire can burn forests.
Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire.But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire.One story from Australia tells about a man very,very long time ago.He went up to the sun by a rope(绳子)and brought fire down.
Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴).Children sometimes like to play with them.But matches can be very dangerous.One match can burn a piece of paper,and then it might burn a house.A small fire can become a big fire very fast.Fire kills many people every year.So you must be careful with matches.You should also learn to put out fire.Fire needs oxygen(氧气).Without oxygen it will die.Cover fire with water,sand or sometimes with your coat.This keeps the air away from fire and kills it.Be careful with fire,and it will help you.Be careless with fire,and it will burn you.
?1.How did people begin to use fire?
A.Not everybody knows how people began to use fire.
B.Nobody knows how to make a fire.
C.It is an Australian who started a fire.
D.We are not sure how people began to use fire.
2.Children mustn’t play with matches because_________.
A.matches burn paper?????B.it isn’t interesting
C.they can be dangerous???????D.they can burn a house
3.When you are going to put out a fire,you_________.
A.must be careful? ? ? ? ? ? ?
?B.should keep air away from it
C.must know it is dangerous?????
?D.should cover it with water
4.We must be careful with fire, or it ___________.
A.will die
B.will warm our houses? ?
C.might burn us? ?
D.won’t help us
5.Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?
A.Fire can help people in many ways.?
B.Fire can be both helpful and dangerous.
C.Fire can burn things and people.
D.We must be careful with matches.
单选
6.Do you wash your clothes ________ washing machine or by hand?
A. use? ? ? ?B. to use? ? ? ?C. using? ? ? ? D. used
7.Information can ________ on CD-ROMs.
A. keep? ? ? ?B. kept? ? ? ? C. is kept? ? ? ? D. be kept
8.About 1000 songs have ___________ onto my new MP3.
A. download? ?
B. downloaded?
C. be downloaded?
D. been downloaded
9.Einstein was the greatest scientist in the _______ century.?
A. twenty? ? ? B. twenty-one? ? C. twentieth? ? ? ? D. twenty-first
10.Ten days _________ a long time.
A. is? ? ? ?B. are? ? ? ?C. was? ? ? ?D. were
答案解析:
单项选择题
1. D
解析:事实细节题。根据文章第二段第一句Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire.可知选D。
2. C
解析:事实细节题。根据文章第三段第二、三句Children sometimes like to play with them.But matches can be very dangerous.可知选C。
3. B
解析:事实细节题。根据文章第三段You should also learn to put out fire.Fire needs oxygen.Without oxygen it will die.Cover fire with water,sand or sometimes with your coat.This keeps the air away from fire and kills it.可知选B。
4. C
解析:事实细节题。根据文章最后一句Be careless with fire,and it will burn you.可知选C。
5. B
解析:主旨大意题。文章主要讲了使用火的利弊。
6. C
解析:使用洗衣机是主动发生的动作,因此用现在分词作后置定语。
译文:你洗衣服用洗衣机还是用手洗?
7. D
解析:根据句意可知应用被动语态be done,can情态动词后接动词原形,因此是be kept。
译文:信息可以被保存在光盘里。
8. D
解析:本句考查现在完成时的被动语态,结构为have been done。
译文:大约有1000首歌被下载到我的新MP3里。
9. C
解析:表达第几世纪要用序数词,由常识可知爱因斯坦是20世纪最伟大的科学家,因此选C。
10. A
解析:Ten days作主语看作一段时间,谓语动词用单数。
译文:十天是一段很长的时间。
课件14张PPT。外研版《英语》 九年级上册Module 9
Great inventionsUnit 1 Will computers be used more than books in the future?课程编号:TS1609010203W91090102WQQ授课:DoubleLanguage goals1.梳理书本中的对话内容,完成P73练习。
2.复习对话中一般将来时的被动语态的用法;
学习以下语法知识点:
borrow
put up
In the past
mainly
thousands of
memory / full
can be fixed知识点 1对话解析Tony: Dad,can I borrow you camera?
Dad: Why?
Tony: I'd like to take some photos on the school visit to the museum
next week. They'll be put up on the school website. And they
can be seen on the Internet by other classes,even people living
in other countries.
Dad: Sounds great ! When I was at school, we waited for weeks to
hear from our pen friends abroad. But today, we can send and
recieve photos and mails on the Internet, and it's really fast.
Tony: Yes, the Internet and the computer have changed our lives. We
even use our online textbooks in our class. I wonder... Will com-
puters be used more than books in the future?知识点 1对话解析 Dad: Perhaps. In the past, we mainly got information from paper books.
some were huge ones with thousands of pages. Today,with the
invention of the computer and electronic technology, it's easy to
get information on the Internet. The Internet is more powerful
than books.
Tony: Anyway, about the camera...?
Dad: Oh,yes. Here it is. I haven't used it since your mother's birthday.
And the memory card maybe full.
Tony: OK. That can be fixed. I've got an empty memory card. Where
are the instructions?
Dad: In the camera. It's a gift from your mum for my birthday, so you
must promise that you'll take good care of it. If you have to lend
it to anyone,tell them to use it properly.
Tony: Promise!知识点 1对话解析Now read the summary of the conversation.
Underline the wrong information and correct it. Tony wants to borrow his father’s camera and take some photos
of the school dance and the basketball match. The photos will be
shown in the school magazine. Tony’s dad lends the camera.
He promises Tony to look after it.知识点 1对话解析Find the sentences in the conversation which mean:1 Changing the subject, can I get the camera?
Anyway, about the camera …?
2 It is not a problem. I will use another memory card.
OK. That can be fixed. I’ve got an empty memory card.
3 I will do what you tell me to do.
Promise!知识点 2对话语法1. Can I borrow your camera?
borrow 表示“借入”
lend 表示“借出”
borrow sth. from sb. 表示“向某人借某物”
lend sth. to sb. 表示“向某人借某物”
I borrowed a book from the library yesterday.
昨天我从图书馆借了一本书。
He often lends money to his brother.
他经常借钱给他弟弟.知识点 2对话语法2. They’ll be put up on the school website.
put up 表示“张贴,公布”。
You can put up the notice on the noticeboard.
你可以把通知贴在布告栏上。
He put up a poster on the wall.
他把海报贴在墙上。知识点 2对话语法3. In the past, we mainly got information from paper books.
in the past 表示“在过去”。
mainly 表示“大部分地,主要地”
We mainly get food from the land and sea.
我们主要从陆地和海洋获取食物。
He worked as a driver in the past.
过去他的工作是一名司机。知识点 2对话语法4. Some were huge ones with thousands of pages.
thousands of 表示“成千上万的”
hundreds of 表示“成百上千的”
millions of 表示“大量的,无数的”
Thousands of birds fly back to the north in spring.
成千上万的鸟儿在春天飞回北方。知识点 2对话语法5. And the memory card may be full.
memory 表示“内存,存储器”。
full adj. 满的;充满的
My suitcase was full of books.
我的提箱装满了书。 知识点 2对话语法6. That can be fixed.
含有情态动词的被动语态。
结构:情态动词+be+过去分词。
fix v. 修补,挽救
The broken window need to be fixed. 小结1.了解书本中的对话内容,完成P73练习。
2.掌握以下语法知识:
1. Can I borrow your camera?
2. They’ll be put up on the school website.
3. In the past, we mainly got information from paper books.
4. Some were huge ones with thousands of pages.
5. And the memory card may be full.
6. That can be fixed.亲爱的同学,课后请做一下习题测试,
假如达到90分以上,就说明你已经很好
的掌握了这节课的内容,有关情况将
记录在你的学习记录上,
亲爱的同学再见!