北师大版英语必修一Unit 3 Celebration知识点课件58张
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| 名称 | 北师大版英语必修一Unit 3 Celebration知识点课件58张 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2019-11-21 10:22:46 | ||
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课件58张PPT。
必修模块 1 Unit 3 Celebration
1.occasion n.时刻,时机;场合
教材原句
①The Mid-Autumn Festival is important because it is a special occasion????
for family.中秋节非常重要,因为它对于家人来说是一个特殊的时刻。单句填空
②Your eighteenth birthday is an???? important occasion.
③I've been writing this report occasionally???? (occasional) for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.
④Occasions are quite rare when???? I have the time to spend a day with my kids. 写作微练
⑤在那个重要的时刻,我们将对他的进步表示祝贺。
On that important occasion, we will give our congratulations to him on his progress.????点拨
(1)on occasion(s)有时,偶尔
on one occasion曾经,有一次
on several occasions屡次,好几次
on that occasion在那时;在那个场合
on the occasion of值此……之际
(2)occasional adj.偶尔的,临时的
occasionally adv.偶尔,有时候
【点津】 在含有定语从句的复合句中,occasion作先行词,且关系词在 从句中作时间状语时,应用关系副词when引导定语从句。
2.power n.力量;能量;权力;电力供应;能力;统治
教材原句
①In one story, lanterns were lit to celebrate the power????(powerful) of light over darkness.单句填空
②When it is something beyond???? my power, I turn to my classmates or teachers for help.
③She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful (power) symbol in last year's election.活学巧用(用power,energy,force或strength的正确形式填空)
④All the passengers pushed the bus with all their strength????,but it re- fused to move.
⑤He is a man full of energy????and he can do as much work as three men do.
⑥When the new president came to power????,he carried out a series of new policies.⑦Matters of this kind should be solved in a peaceful way instead of by
means of force????.
⑧Electricity,like other forms of energy????,has greatly increased in price.
⑨Don't blame yourself too much.Everyone has his strengths????and weaknesses.写作微练
⑩很抱歉,对项目做最终决定超出了我的能力。
I am sorry it's beyond my power to make a final decision on the project.????点拨
(1)be in power掌权;执政
come to power上台;执政
have the power to do sth.有能力做某事
lose power失去权力
in one's power在某人能力范围内
take/seize power掌握/夺取政权
out of/beyond one's power力所不能及;超出某人的能力
power station发电站 a power failure停电 nuclear power核能
(2)powerful adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的
powerless adj.无权的;无影响力的;无能为力的
【辨析】3.serve v.提供(食物),端上(饭菜);接待;服务;履行义务
教材原句
①Sweet dumplings are boiled and served????(serve) in hot water.单句填空
②Despite the poor service???? (serve) of the hotel, the manager is unwill- ing to invest in sufficient training for his staff.(2018江苏卷单项填空改编)
③Listening to music can serve as???? an approach to releasing tension.
④Li Hua isn't in the army, but he served???? (serve) in the army for three years.
⑤Theory is based on practice and in turn serves???? (serve) practice.单句改错
⑥We should serve for the people heart and soul.
删除for????
⑦First come, first serve.
serve→served????
⑧Li Hua was determined to become public servant.
∧public→a????4.apply vi.申请;请求;使用;专心致志 vt.应用;运用;涂;敷
教材原句
①There were twenty other people applying for???? the job!活学巧用
A young man wrote a letter of ② application????(apply)to a firm last month, hoping to get a new job. After being employed, he ③ applied???? (apply)what he had learned at college ④ to???? his job. Much to the de- light of the boss, he was always applying ⑤ himself????(he)to work and never considered applying ⑥ for???? another one. 写作微练
⑧我正在申请暑假期间我所在城市中的一家外资公司的兼职工作。 (2016课标全国卷Ⅰ)
I am applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation. ????点拨
(1)apply for申请,请求
apply to sb. for sth.向某人申请某物
apply sth. to sth.把某物应用/涂抹于……
apply to适用于;应用于
apply oneself to(doing)sth.致力于/集中精力于(做)某事(2)application n.申请;申请书;应用;运用
a letter of application一份求职信
applicant n.申请人,申请者
applied adj.应用的;实用的
applied science应用科学5.contribute vt.& vi.捐款;贡献;捐助;增进,促成;导致;投稿
教材原句
①But don't worry, you don't have to contribute a lot of???? money.但不 要担心,你不必捐很多钱。单句填空
②Doing small things well contributes to building???? (build) up our con- fidence and helping us meet bigger challenges.
③No doubt the theater has contributed to???? the area's development and economic growth.(2018江苏卷任务型阅读)
④Everyone should make contributions???? (contribute) to protecting the environment. 点拨
(1)contribute...to...把……捐献给……;给……投稿
contribute to有助于;导致;投稿
(2)contributor n.作出贡献者;投稿人
contribution n.捐献;贡献
make a contribution/contributions to 对……作出贡献1.more than 超过,多于;不只是,不仅仅;非常,十分
教材原句
①The tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival started more than???? 2,000 years ago.点拨
no more than仅仅,只不过
not more than至多,不超过
more...than...与其……不如……;比……更……
【联想】 than的相关短语:
rather than而不
less than不到,少于
not less than不少于
other than除了2.take part in 参加
教材原句
①However, in recent years, people from other cultures have also taken part in???? races and enjoyed the fun. 单句改错
②It is three years since John joined in the Party.
删除in????
③We should take active part in social activities in our spare time.
∧active→an????
④Many excellent athletes from all over the world took a part in the 2014 Inchon Asian Games.
删除a????⑤Dean refused to join at the game, even though we all did our best to try to persuade him.
at→in????活学巧用(用表示“参加”的适当的词或短语填空)
⑥When did your brother join????the army?
⑦He will attend????an important meeting tomorrow morning.
⑧How many countries took part in????the last Olympic Games?
⑨Would you please join????us in???? playing football?
⑩Some of us were confident and eager to take part in???? the class activi- ty.(2018课标全国卷Ⅲ短文改错)点拨
【辨析】3.depend on 依赖,依靠;取决于
教材原句
①Well, of course it depends on what???? kind of party it is.哦,当然那取 决于那是个什么性质的聚会。单句填空
②You can never depend on his arriving???? (arrive) on time.
③He depends upon his parents to take???? (take) care of his children.
④Children depend on their parents for???? food and clothing.
⑤Children as young as ten are becoming dependent???? (depend) on so- cial media for their sense of self-worth, a major study warned.(2018江苏卷 阅读理解)单句改错
⑥You may depend on that all the goods will be shipped abroad in time.
on∧→it????
⑦The Party has been in power since independent in 1964.
independent→independence???? 完成句子
⑧You may depend on it that I will do????what I can to help you. 你可以 相信我将竭尽所能来帮助你。independent adj.独立的
independence n.独立
【联想】 depend on的同义短语有rely on,count on等。4.put up 竖立;建造;张贴;举起;挂起;提高;投宿;提供食宿
教材原句
①On Christmas Eve, the whole family helped to decorate the house, put
????up???? the Christmas tree, the decorations and the balloons.活学巧用(用put的相关短语填空)
②In 24 hours the general had entirely put down????the rebellion.
③He put forward????a very good suggestion at the meeting.
④The exam results will be put up/out????on Friday afternoon.
⑤He felt very sad,but he put on????a smile.
⑥Don't put away????that old raincoat;it may come in hand someday.⑦ Put????it down????in your notebook so you will not forget it.
⑧We will put off????the picnic in the park until next week, when the
weather may be better.
⑨My dad and I put on????our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains.(2018浙江卷读后续写)点拨
put up with容忍,忍受
put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重;假装
put off推迟,拖延,延期
put out扑灭,熄灭;生产,制造;公布;出版
put away收起,把……放回原处;积蓄
put forward提出;将……提前;拨快(时钟指针)
put back放回原处;拨慢(钟表指针)put aside存储;忽视,不理睬
put down放下;写下,记下;镇压
put in把……写进(信函、故事等);插话5.as well 也;又;而且;同样
教材原句
①A few of my friends came as well????.我的一些好朋友也来了。
单句填空
②It asks you to act like water:to be flexible as well as????strong.
③The famous musician, as well as his students, was invited????(invite)to perform at the opening ceremony the other day.
④The problem is too difficult for us, so we might as well turn????(turn)to Tom for help.单句改错
⑤All special exhibitions, as good as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and children's programs are free with admission.(2018江苏 卷阅读理解)
good→well????
⑥David as well as his friends have participated in the activity.
have→has????句式升级
⑦My sister can sing. She can dance, too.
→My sister can sing; she can dance as well????.(as well)
→ My sister can dance as well as sing.????(as well as)
→ My sister can not only sing but also dance.????(not only...but also...的 正常语序)
→ Not only can my sister sing but also dance.????(not only...but also...的 倒装结构)写作微练
⑧我真的想获得这次宝贵的机会,因为通过提供我的服务,我会提高我 的组织能力、沟通能力和我在公共场合说英语的信心。
I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because, by offering my service, I will be able to improve my organizational skills, communication skills as well as my confidence in speaking English in public.????点拨
(1)as well常用于肯定句的句末。
(2)may/might as well do sth.只好做某事;不妨做某事
(3)as well as和;既……又……;不仅……而且;和……一样好
【点津】
(1)as well as和not only...but also...含义相近,但是前者侧重强调as well as 之前的人或物,而后者侧重强调but also之后的人或物。(2)当主语后有as well as时,谓语动词需和as well as前面的主语保持一
致。此外,类似用法的词(组)还有besides,but,except,including,(together/a- long)with,rather than等。
(3)as well as作为介词短语时,相当于besides,in addition to,意为“除…… 之外,还有……”,后面常接名词或动词-ing形式。6.in particular 尤其;特别
教材原句
①Today, in the USA and the UK in???? particular, Halloween has become a special occasion for young people.
单句填空
②Anger is a particularly???? (particular) strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.(2018北京卷七选五)
③She has already tried her best, so you don't be too particular about???? her job. 点拨
(1)particular adj.特别的;特殊的;挑剔的
be particular about sth.对……挑剔
(2)particularly adv.尤其;特别
particularity n.独特性;特质;个性;考究1.sb./sth. +be said to be/do sth.
教材原句
①On this day, the moon is said to be????(be) its biggest and brightest.单句填空
②We are said to be living???? (live) in the Information Age, a time of new discoveries and great changes.
③So far, this novel is reported to have been translated????(translate)into many different languages.句式升级
④Fishing is said to be the most popular sport in that country.
→It is said that fishing is the most popular sport in that country????.(改为
复合句)
⑤It is reported that the city mayor will come to our town next week.
→The city mayor is reported to come to our town next week????.(改为简 单句)点拨
“sb./sth. be said to be/do sth.”可与“It is said that...”转换,前者是简单 句,后者是复合句。有类似用法的词还有believe,report,expect,suppose 等。
【点津】 不定式可根据情况使用一般式、进行式或完成式:to do(常 表主动、将来);to be done(常表被动、将来);to be doing(表示主动、进 行);to have done(表示主动、完成);to have been done(表示被动、完 成)。2.be difficult to do
教材原句
①Train and airplane tickets are very difficult to get????(get) before the festival.单句填空
②Barbara is easy to recognize???? (recognize) as she's the only one of the women who wears an evening dress.一句多译
这个地方容易到达。
③ This place is easy to reach.????
④ This place is easy to get to.????
⑤ This place is easy to arrive at.????点拨
句式“be difficult to do”属于主动表被动的用法,即主动的结构表示被 动的含义。常用于该句式的形容词有comfortable,dangerous,difficult, easy,good,hard,heavy,impossible,interesting,pleasant,safe等。
必修模块 1 Unit 3 Celebration
1.occasion n.时刻,时机;场合
教材原句
①The Mid-Autumn Festival is important because it is a special occasion????
for family.中秋节非常重要,因为它对于家人来说是一个特殊的时刻。单句填空
②Your eighteenth birthday is an???? important occasion.
③I've been writing this report occasionally???? (occasional) for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.
④Occasions are quite rare when???? I have the time to spend a day with my kids. 写作微练
⑤在那个重要的时刻,我们将对他的进步表示祝贺。
On that important occasion, we will give our congratulations to him on his progress.????点拨
(1)on occasion(s)有时,偶尔
on one occasion曾经,有一次
on several occasions屡次,好几次
on that occasion在那时;在那个场合
on the occasion of值此……之际
(2)occasional adj.偶尔的,临时的
occasionally adv.偶尔,有时候
【点津】 在含有定语从句的复合句中,occasion作先行词,且关系词在 从句中作时间状语时,应用关系副词when引导定语从句。
2.power n.力量;能量;权力;电力供应;能力;统治
教材原句
①In one story, lanterns were lit to celebrate the power????(powerful) of light over darkness.单句填空
②When it is something beyond???? my power, I turn to my classmates or teachers for help.
③She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful (power) symbol in last year's election.活学巧用(用power,energy,force或strength的正确形式填空)
④All the passengers pushed the bus with all their strength????,but it re- fused to move.
⑤He is a man full of energy????and he can do as much work as three men do.
⑥When the new president came to power????,he carried out a series of new policies.⑦Matters of this kind should be solved in a peaceful way instead of by
means of force????.
⑧Electricity,like other forms of energy????,has greatly increased in price.
⑨Don't blame yourself too much.Everyone has his strengths????and weaknesses.写作微练
⑩很抱歉,对项目做最终决定超出了我的能力。
I am sorry it's beyond my power to make a final decision on the project.????点拨
(1)be in power掌权;执政
come to power上台;执政
have the power to do sth.有能力做某事
lose power失去权力
in one's power在某人能力范围内
take/seize power掌握/夺取政权
out of/beyond one's power力所不能及;超出某人的能力
power station发电站 a power failure停电 nuclear power核能
(2)powerful adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的
powerless adj.无权的;无影响力的;无能为力的
【辨析】3.serve v.提供(食物),端上(饭菜);接待;服务;履行义务
教材原句
①Sweet dumplings are boiled and served????(serve) in hot water.单句填空
②Despite the poor service???? (serve) of the hotel, the manager is unwill- ing to invest in sufficient training for his staff.(2018江苏卷单项填空改编)
③Listening to music can serve as???? an approach to releasing tension.
④Li Hua isn't in the army, but he served???? (serve) in the army for three years.
⑤Theory is based on practice and in turn serves???? (serve) practice.单句改错
⑥We should serve for the people heart and soul.
删除for????
⑦First come, first serve.
serve→served????
⑧Li Hua was determined to become public servant.
∧public→a????4.apply vi.申请;请求;使用;专心致志 vt.应用;运用;涂;敷
教材原句
①There were twenty other people applying for???? the job!活学巧用
A young man wrote a letter of ② application????(apply)to a firm last month, hoping to get a new job. After being employed, he ③ applied???? (apply)what he had learned at college ④ to???? his job. Much to the de- light of the boss, he was always applying ⑤ himself????(he)to work and never considered applying ⑥ for???? another one. 写作微练
⑧我正在申请暑假期间我所在城市中的一家外资公司的兼职工作。 (2016课标全国卷Ⅰ)
I am applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation. ????点拨
(1)apply for申请,请求
apply to sb. for sth.向某人申请某物
apply sth. to sth.把某物应用/涂抹于……
apply to适用于;应用于
apply oneself to(doing)sth.致力于/集中精力于(做)某事(2)application n.申请;申请书;应用;运用
a letter of application一份求职信
applicant n.申请人,申请者
applied adj.应用的;实用的
applied science应用科学5.contribute vt.& vi.捐款;贡献;捐助;增进,促成;导致;投稿
教材原句
①But don't worry, you don't have to contribute a lot of???? money.但不 要担心,你不必捐很多钱。单句填空
②Doing small things well contributes to building???? (build) up our con- fidence and helping us meet bigger challenges.
③No doubt the theater has contributed to???? the area's development and economic growth.(2018江苏卷任务型阅读)
④Everyone should make contributions???? (contribute) to protecting the environment. 点拨
(1)contribute...to...把……捐献给……;给……投稿
contribute to有助于;导致;投稿
(2)contributor n.作出贡献者;投稿人
contribution n.捐献;贡献
make a contribution/contributions to 对……作出贡献1.more than 超过,多于;不只是,不仅仅;非常,十分
教材原句
①The tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival started more than???? 2,000 years ago.点拨
no more than仅仅,只不过
not more than至多,不超过
more...than...与其……不如……;比……更……
【联想】 than的相关短语:
rather than而不
less than不到,少于
not less than不少于
other than除了2.take part in 参加
教材原句
①However, in recent years, people from other cultures have also taken part in???? races and enjoyed the fun. 单句改错
②It is three years since John joined in the Party.
删除in????
③We should take active part in social activities in our spare time.
∧active→an????
④Many excellent athletes from all over the world took a part in the 2014 Inchon Asian Games.
删除a????⑤Dean refused to join at the game, even though we all did our best to try to persuade him.
at→in????活学巧用(用表示“参加”的适当的词或短语填空)
⑥When did your brother join????the army?
⑦He will attend????an important meeting tomorrow morning.
⑧How many countries took part in????the last Olympic Games?
⑨Would you please join????us in???? playing football?
⑩Some of us were confident and eager to take part in???? the class activi- ty.(2018课标全国卷Ⅲ短文改错)点拨
【辨析】3.depend on 依赖,依靠;取决于
教材原句
①Well, of course it depends on what???? kind of party it is.哦,当然那取 决于那是个什么性质的聚会。单句填空
②You can never depend on his arriving???? (arrive) on time.
③He depends upon his parents to take???? (take) care of his children.
④Children depend on their parents for???? food and clothing.
⑤Children as young as ten are becoming dependent???? (depend) on so- cial media for their sense of self-worth, a major study warned.(2018江苏卷 阅读理解)单句改错
⑥You may depend on that all the goods will be shipped abroad in time.
on∧→it????
⑦The Party has been in power since independent in 1964.
independent→independence???? 完成句子
⑧You may depend on it that I will do????what I can to help you. 你可以 相信我将竭尽所能来帮助你。independent adj.独立的
independence n.独立
【联想】 depend on的同义短语有rely on,count on等。4.put up 竖立;建造;张贴;举起;挂起;提高;投宿;提供食宿
教材原句
①On Christmas Eve, the whole family helped to decorate the house, put
????up???? the Christmas tree, the decorations and the balloons.活学巧用(用put的相关短语填空)
②In 24 hours the general had entirely put down????the rebellion.
③He put forward????a very good suggestion at the meeting.
④The exam results will be put up/out????on Friday afternoon.
⑤He felt very sad,but he put on????a smile.
⑥Don't put away????that old raincoat;it may come in hand someday.⑦ Put????it down????in your notebook so you will not forget it.
⑧We will put off????the picnic in the park until next week, when the
weather may be better.
⑨My dad and I put on????our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains.(2018浙江卷读后续写)点拨
put up with容忍,忍受
put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重;假装
put off推迟,拖延,延期
put out扑灭,熄灭;生产,制造;公布;出版
put away收起,把……放回原处;积蓄
put forward提出;将……提前;拨快(时钟指针)
put back放回原处;拨慢(钟表指针)put aside存储;忽视,不理睬
put down放下;写下,记下;镇压
put in把……写进(信函、故事等);插话5.as well 也;又;而且;同样
教材原句
①A few of my friends came as well????.我的一些好朋友也来了。
单句填空
②It asks you to act like water:to be flexible as well as????strong.
③The famous musician, as well as his students, was invited????(invite)to perform at the opening ceremony the other day.
④The problem is too difficult for us, so we might as well turn????(turn)to Tom for help.单句改错
⑤All special exhibitions, as good as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and children's programs are free with admission.(2018江苏 卷阅读理解)
good→well????
⑥David as well as his friends have participated in the activity.
have→has????句式升级
⑦My sister can sing. She can dance, too.
→My sister can sing; she can dance as well????.(as well)
→ My sister can dance as well as sing.????(as well as)
→ My sister can not only sing but also dance.????(not only...but also...的 正常语序)
→ Not only can my sister sing but also dance.????(not only...but also...的 倒装结构)写作微练
⑧我真的想获得这次宝贵的机会,因为通过提供我的服务,我会提高我 的组织能力、沟通能力和我在公共场合说英语的信心。
I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because, by offering my service, I will be able to improve my organizational skills, communication skills as well as my confidence in speaking English in public.????点拨
(1)as well常用于肯定句的句末。
(2)may/might as well do sth.只好做某事;不妨做某事
(3)as well as和;既……又……;不仅……而且;和……一样好
【点津】
(1)as well as和not only...but also...含义相近,但是前者侧重强调as well as 之前的人或物,而后者侧重强调but also之后的人或物。(2)当主语后有as well as时,谓语动词需和as well as前面的主语保持一
致。此外,类似用法的词(组)还有besides,but,except,including,(together/a- long)with,rather than等。
(3)as well as作为介词短语时,相当于besides,in addition to,意为“除…… 之外,还有……”,后面常接名词或动词-ing形式。6.in particular 尤其;特别
教材原句
①Today, in the USA and the UK in???? particular, Halloween has become a special occasion for young people.
单句填空
②Anger is a particularly???? (particular) strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.(2018北京卷七选五)
③She has already tried her best, so you don't be too particular about???? her job. 点拨
(1)particular adj.特别的;特殊的;挑剔的
be particular about sth.对……挑剔
(2)particularly adv.尤其;特别
particularity n.独特性;特质;个性;考究1.sb./sth. +be said to be/do sth.
教材原句
①On this day, the moon is said to be????(be) its biggest and brightest.单句填空
②We are said to be living???? (live) in the Information Age, a time of new discoveries and great changes.
③So far, this novel is reported to have been translated????(translate)into many different languages.句式升级
④Fishing is said to be the most popular sport in that country.
→It is said that fishing is the most popular sport in that country????.(改为
复合句)
⑤It is reported that the city mayor will come to our town next week.
→The city mayor is reported to come to our town next week????.(改为简 单句)点拨
“sb./sth. be said to be/do sth.”可与“It is said that...”转换,前者是简单 句,后者是复合句。有类似用法的词还有believe,report,expect,suppose 等。
【点津】 不定式可根据情况使用一般式、进行式或完成式:to do(常 表主动、将来);to be done(常表被动、将来);to be doing(表示主动、进 行);to have done(表示主动、完成);to have been done(表示被动、完 成)。2.be difficult to do
教材原句
①Train and airplane tickets are very difficult to get????(get) before the festival.单句填空
②Barbara is easy to recognize???? (recognize) as she's the only one of the women who wears an evening dress.一句多译
这个地方容易到达。
③ This place is easy to reach.????
④ This place is easy to get to.????
⑤ This place is easy to arrive at.????点拨
句式“be difficult to do”属于主动表被动的用法,即主动的结构表示被 动的含义。常用于该句式的形容词有comfortable,dangerous,difficult, easy,good,hard,heavy,impossible,interesting,pleasant,safe等。