北师大版英语必修二 Unit 5　Rhythm知识点课件57张

课件57张PPT。
必修模块 2　Unit 5　 Rhythm
1.effect n.效应;结果;影响
教材原句
①The music was brilliant but the special 　effects????(effect) were disap-pointing.重点单词单句填空
②Global warming is having a great effect　on???? hundreds of plant and an-imal species around the world.
③This trend, which was started by the medical community as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 　effects????(effect) such as overweight and heart disease.(2017课标全国Ⅰ)活学巧用(用effect的相关短语填空)
④When will the new driving laws　come into effect?????
新的驾驶法规什么时候生效?
⑤Alcoholic drink can　have a bad effect on????your body.
含酒精的饮料会对你的身体有不好的影响。
⑥His wife had,　in effect????,run the government for the past six months.
过去的六个月实际上是他的妻子在执政。写作微练
⑦我们真诚地希望政府迅速采取有效措施来防止污染进一步恶化。
　We sincerely hope that the government should take effective measures immediately to prevent the pollution from being bad to worse.????点拨
(1)?(2)effective adj.有效的,起作用的
effective management 有效管理
effective measures 有效措施
effectively adv.有效地
affect vt.影响;感动;(疾病)侵袭2.disappoint v.使失望;使沮丧
教材原句
①The music was brilliant but the special effects were 　disappointing???? (disappoint).单句填空
②The city was crowded with 　disappointed???? (disappoint) people with no interest in settling down.(2018课标全国卷Ⅲ阅读理解)
③It's an　amazing???? (amaze) accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations.(2017课标全国卷Ⅲ阅读理解)
④　Confused???? (confuse), I simply based my decision on the ratings.(2018江苏卷书面表达)单句改错
⑤Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but at my disappointment we were defeated.(2018天津卷完形填空)
　at→to????完成句子
⑥　Peter was so excited???? when he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.
当收到朋友邀请参观重庆时,彼得很兴奋。写作微练
⑦当他听到那个坏消息时,他的脸上出现了失望的表情。
　When he heard the bad news, a disappointed look appeared on his face.点拨
(1)disappointed adj.失望的
disappointing adj.令人失望的
disappointment n.失望;沮丧
(2)be disappointed that...对……失望
be disappointed at/by sth.对某事失望
be disappointed to do sth.做某事感到失望
(3)to one's disappointment 使某人失望的是【点津】????amaze,annoy,astonish,confuse,disappoint,embarrass,excite,frighten,frustrate,puzzle,satisfy,shock,surprise, worry等情感动词的现在分词和过去分词可作为形容词使用,即分词形容词化,其中doing常用于修饰物,而done常用于修饰人,但是修饰人体部位时,常用done。3.perform v.演出;表演;做, 履行;工作;运转
教材原句
①Last Thursday night, hundreds of fans went to the Corn Exchange in Cambridge, England to see Alanis Morissette　performing???? (perform) in
concert.写作微练
⑥作为一名学生, 如果你养成对如何学习进行反思的习惯,你的表现会更出色。
　Your performance as a student will be more excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. ????点拨
(1)perform a task/an operation/an experiment执行任务/动手术/做实验
perform one's promise履行诺言
perform well/badly表现好/不好
(2)performance n.执行;表演;表现????
put on/give a performance演出;上演
performer n.表演者;演出者【点津】　多维角度看perform4.award n.奖,奖品,奖金 vt.授予,奖励
教材原句
①It was Morissette's first performance in England since her song “Unin-vited” won this year's Grammy Award 　for???? the best rock song.单句填空
②Medals were awarded 　to???? the best speakers on the debating team.
③Tu Youyou　was awarded???? (award) the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2016, which made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.
④The gold medal will 　be awarded???? (award) to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.(2018天津卷)活学巧用(用award,prize,reward填空)
⑤The 　prize???? was given to the person who had the winning number.
⑥He received a medal as a(n)　reward???? for his courage.
⑦He won the　award???? for the best student of this year.
⑧It's widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to　rewards????.点拨
(1)award sb. sth. for sth.因某事奖励某人某物
award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.奖励/授予/判给某人某物
(2)present an award颁奖
win/receive an award(for sth.)(因某事)赢得/得到奖项【辨析】5.impress v.给……留下深刻印象;使铭记;使钦佩
教材原句
①Everyone agreed that they were greatly impressed 　by???? Morissette's brilliant music and singing.单句填空
②I 　was impressed???? (impress) to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses and they looked really cool.(2018浙江卷读后续写)
③What 　impresses???? (impress) me most is that he often wears a big smile in front of others.
④It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first 　impres-sion???? (impress) while what you say just 7 per cent.句式升级
⑤His humor impressed me most.
→　What impressed me most????was that　he was very humorous????.(名词性从句)点拨
(1)impress sb. with sth.某事给某人留下深刻的印象
sb. be impressed by/with sth.某人对某事有深刻的印象
(2)impressive adj.令人赞叹的;令人钦佩的
impression n.印象;影响
the first impression第一印象
a general impression一个总体印象
make/leave an impression on sb.给某人留下印象6.combine v.混合;(使)结合;(使)联合;合并
教材原句
①The first step in making a cake is　to combine????(combine) the milk and butter.写作微练
⑥我们认为理论联系实践是非常必要的。
　We think it necessary to combine theory with practice.????
⑦这两条小溪在哪里交汇?
　Where do the two streams combine?????
⑧他们正联合一些别的高中制订环保计划。
　They are working out a plan to protect our environment in combination with some other senior high schools.????点拨
(1)combine...with/and...把……与……结合起来
be combined with与……结合
(2)combined adj.结合的;联合的
combination n.结合,联合,组合,结合物
in combination with与……联合/结合【辨析】7.responsible adj.负责的;可靠的
教材原句
①...going to safe campsite 　with responsible???? friends...和可靠的朋友们去安全的野营地单句填空
②The workers shouldn't be　responsible???? (responsibility) for the acci-dent,because they just carried out the plan as told.
③It's everyone's　responsibility???? (responsible) to make the most of wa-ter.
④Parents should take more responsibility 　for???? the education of their children. 完成句子
⑤Politicians　should be responsible to????the voters.政治家应对选民负责。
⑥The drunken driver　was responsible for/took responsibility for????the death of the boy.
这个喝醉的司机为男孩的死负责。点拨
(1)be responsible for对……负责;是……的原因
be responsible to sb./sth.(向主管或者上级)承担责任;向某人负责
(2)responsibility n.责任,职责;义务
a sense of responsibility责任感
social responsibility 社会责任
take responsibility for 对……负责
have a strong sense of responsibility有强烈的责任感1.be used to 习惯于
教材原句
①Canadian singer and song writer, Alanis Morissette, is used to　being????(be) in the public eye. 重点短语单句填空
②An important part of its corn is used to 　feed???? (feed) chickens, pigs, and cattle.(2018课标全国Ⅱ语法填空)
③I think that this grammar book can be used 　as???? a textbook.
④When I was little, my mother used to 　sit???? (sit) by my bed, telling me stories till I fell asleep.
⑤He asked the workers to use traditional techniques 　to make???? (make) the bricks into walls and roofs.(2018课标全国Ⅲ阅读理解)写作微练
⑨她很快适应了大学里浓厚的学术氛围和丰富多彩的活动。
　She quickly got used/accustomed to the strong academic atmosphere and colorful activities in the college.????点拨
(1)be used to(doing)sth.习惯(做)某事(表状态)
get/become used to(doing)sth.习惯(做)某事(表慢慢习惯的过程)
【点津】????上述两个短语中的used可换为accustomed。
(2)be used as被用作
be used for sth.被用于某物
use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事【辨析】2.come out 出版,发行;(太阳、月亮或星星)出现,露出;开花;为人所知
教材原句
①Her most famous album Jagged Little Pill, came　out???? in 1995 when she was only twenty-one years old.单句改错
②If what your friend comes up surprises you, don't reject it immediately.
　∧surprises→with????活学巧用(用come的相关短语填空)
③When it　comes to????speaking in public, no one can match him.
④How did it 　come about???? that the dairy products were harmful to chil-dren?
⑤His first novel has received good reviews since it 　came out???? last month.
⑥It was when I got back to my apartment that I first 　came across???? my new neighbors. (2017天津卷)⑦Thinking hard about it, I　came to???? realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia. (2018天津卷完形填空) 点拨
come about发生
come across(偶然)遇见;发现;被理解
come down下降,降落;跌落
come on加油;赶快
come to来到(某地);总计,总共;苏醒
come true实现;成为现实
come up走近;上来;被提及come up with提出;想出;找出
when it comes to(doing)sth.当涉及(做)某事时
【点津】　come to可与know,understand,realize等动词连用,强调渐变过程。3.in other words 换句话说
教材原句
①　In???? other words, every action and movement in Beijing Opera is im-portant.
单句填空
②I wonder if I can have a word　with???? you and it won't take long.单句改错
③Your performance in the driving test didn't reach the required standard—in other word, you failed.
　word→words????
④I was really anxious about you and you shouldn't have left home with-out word.
　∧word→a????完成句子
⑤Could I　have a word with????you after the meeting?
会后我们可否谈谈?
⑥Mary　kept her word????and returned all the money.
玛丽履行了她的诺言,把钱如数归还。点拨
in a word 总之;简而言之
keep one's word遵守诺言
go back on one's word食言;失信
get a word in edgeways插嘴
have a word with sb.与某人交谈/谈话
have words with sb.与某人吵架
without a word一句话也没说;一声不吭
word for word逐字地
Word came that...消息传来……(that引导的是同位语从句)
1.the first time引导时间状语从句
教材原句
①　The???? first time you listen, try to get the general idea and take notes.重点句型单句填空
②It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, when　for???? the first time in years their team won the World Cup.单句改错
③We may feel funny for the first time we see the picture, but after feeling fun we must be ashamed and angry.
　删除for????写作微练
④每当我经过学校,我就会想起我的第一位英语老师。
　Every time I pass the school, I think of my first English teacher.????
⑤我记得上次你参观我们学校时给我展示了该主题的一些照片。(2016全国卷Ⅱ·写作)
　I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. ????点拨
可用于引导时间状语从句的短语有:
(1)由time构成的短语:each time,every time,the first/last time,next time,any time...
(2)the+名词:the minute,the instant,the second,the moment(意为“一……就……”)
【点津】　需要注意的是,for the first/last time常在句中直接作状语,不可用于引导状语从句。2.whether...or...
教材原句
①Whether Kong is changing his appearance 　or???? transforming his mu-sic, he is a pioneer in music today. 单句填空
②　Whether???? you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.(2018课标全国Ⅰ七选五)写作微练
③网上投票有时使人陷入是否投票的困境。
　On-line voting sometimes puts people into a dilemma over whether to vote or not.????点拨
whether...or...是高考的一个重要考点,既可以引导让步状语从句,又可以引导名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句)。