人教版英语七下
Unit 4.2 Don't eat in class
完形填空
Mr Smith lives in a small village(村庄), but he works in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes back ___1___ in the same(相同的) way.
One morning while he was ___2___ his newspaper on the train, a man ____3____ him came up to him. Mr Smith had not met him before. The man said “____4____” to him and then ____5____ to talk to him. The man said,“Your life(生活)?is ____6___, isn't it? You took the same train at the same time ____7____ morning and you always(总是) sit in the same seat(座位) and read the same newspaper.”
When Mr Smith ____8____ this, he put his newspaper down, turned around and ___9___ to the man angrily(生气地), “How do you know all that about me?”
“____10____ I'm always sitting in the same seat behind you.”the man answered.
1.A. family ??????????B. house ????????????C. village ????????????D. home
2.A. seeing ??????????B. looking ???????????C. reading ???????????D. watching
3.A. before ??????????B. behind ????????????C. beside ???????????D. next to
4.A. sorry ?????????? ?B. thanks ???????????? C. hello ????????? ??D. goodbye
5.A. stopped ?????????B. began ?????????????C. liked ?????????????D. wanted
6.A. interesting ???????B. boring ????????????C. difficult ????????D. happy
7.A. one ????????????? B. every ???????? ?C. this ?????????????D. yesterday
8.A. heard ?????????? ?B. listened ?????????C. found ??????????D. felt
9.A. asked ?????????? ?B. said ????????? ???C. told ??????????????D. talked
10.A. Because ????????B. But ??????????????C. So ????????????????D. And
答案解析：
1. D
解析：考查词义辨析。每个早上坐火车上班，回家相同的路。A家庭，B房屋，C村庄，D家。故选D。
2. C
解析：考查词义辨析。读报纸read newspaper。故选C。
3. B
解析：考查介词。一个在他后面的男人走了上来。A在……之前，B在……后面，C在……旁边，D紧挨着。故选B。
4. C
解析：考查词义辨析。说你好。A对不起，B谢谢，C你好，D再见。故选C。
5. B
解析：考查词义辨析。开始跟他聊天。A停下来，B开始，C喜欢，D想要。故选B。
6. B
解析：考查词义辨析。你的生活很无聊。A有趣的，B无聊的，C困难的，D开心的。故选B。
7. B
解析：考查词义辨析。every morning每一个早上。故选B。
8. A
解析：考查词义辨析。A听说，B听，C发现，D感到。故选A。
9. B
解析：考查词义辨析。生气地说said to the man angrily。A问，B说，C告诉，D说话。故选B。
10. A
解析：考查连词。因为我总是坐在你后面相同的座子上。A因为，B但是，C所以，D并且。故选A。
课件16张PPT。人教版《英语》七年级下册 Unit 4 Grammar Focus授课：Janice 慕 课 联 盟 课 程 开 发 中 心 www.moocun.com[慕联教育同步课程] 课程编号：TS1507010203R720402YJJ慕课联盟课程开发中心 www.moocun.comDon't eat in class.1.学习have to 和 must 的用法.
2.描述dream school.
3.归纳祈使句.
Learning Goals
Grammar Focus知识一
3a. Write the rules for the school library.(P.21)Library Rules1.2.3.4.Don’t talk. Don’t eat. Don’t listen to music. Don’t take photos.
1、情态动词have?to?的用法have to意思是“必须、不得不”, 它侧重于客观
上的必要和外界的权威。
1) 结构: 主语＋have?to＋动词原形＋其他
(一般现在时, 主语是第三人称单数时,
用has?to; 句子是过去时, 用had?to.) 如：
We?have?to?wear?sneakers?for?gym?class.?
在体育课上, 我们必须穿运动鞋。
Tom?has?to?practice?the?guitar?every?day.?
汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。
I?had?to?get?up?at?5:00?a.m.?last?Monday.?
上周一, 我不得不早上5点起床。
2) 否定形式: 主语＋don’t?have?to＋动词原形
＋其他(一般现在时, 主语是第三人称单数时,
用doesn’t?have?to; 句子是过去时, 用
didn't?have?to)
e.g. Nick?doesn't?have?to?wear?a?uniform.
? 尼克不必穿制服。
We?didn't?have?to?do?our?homework?at?once.?
我们不必马上完成作业。
3) 疑问句: Do (Does 或 Did)＋主语＋
have?to?＋动词原形＋其他
--Do?you?have?to?stay?at?home?on?weekends??
--Yes,?I?do.?/?No,?I?don't.?
周末你必须呆在家里吗？
是的, 我必须。/ 不, 我不必。
Did?he?have?to?go?to?bed?by?11:00?last?night??
昨晚, 他不得不11点前上床睡觉吗？?
You must be on time.
你们必须守时。
1) must 作为情态动词，表示“必须”、“务必”，有时还表示“一定”，起到加强语气的作用。例如：
You must come tomorrow.
你（们）明天必须要来。
在回答must引起的问句时，如果是否定的答复，可用don’t have to或needn’t (不必) , 但不能用mustn’t (一定不, 必须不, 不允许, 不得) 。
3b. Use the words to make questions about the rules.Be quiet?
Q:
(she/have to/in the library)?
A: Eat?
Q:_______________________________________
(he/have to/in the dining hall)?
A:__________________Does he have to eat in the dining hall?Yes, he does.Does she have to be quiet in the library?______________________________________________________Yes,she does.________________________________________
Listen to music?
Q:___________________________________
(we/can/in the hallways)?
A:__________________Wear a hat?
Q:_________________________________________
(we/can/in the classroom)?
A:__________________Can we listen to music in the hallways?No, we can’t.Can we wear a hat in the classroom?No, we can’t.
知识二
At my dream school,we don't have to come to school every day.1.We can eat in class.
2.We don't have to come to
school every day.
3.We can listen to music in
the classroom.
4.We can talk in class.
祈使句
1.作用：表示请求、命令、警告、劝告、建议等。
2.形式：一般以动词原形开头。
a:V型祈使句（以行为动词开头). Listen to me.
b:B型祈使句 (以Be开头). Be careful.
c:L型祈使句(以let开头). Let me help you.
d:D型(Don't+动词原形). Don't talk in class.
3:否定形式：前面加don't.知识三
