北师大版英语选修六 Unit 18　Beauty 知识点课件58张PPT

课件58张PPT。
选修模块 6　Unit 18　 Beauty
1.remain v.仍然是;保持不变;遗留;剩余;仍需去做;逗留
教材原句
①In contemporary society, culture 　remains????(remain) a major part in determining our ideas of beauty. 单句填空
②The plane takes off at 15:05;please remain 　seated????(seat) and fasten your safety belt.
③The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the 　remaining????
(remain) 20 dollars.
④When and where to hold the meeting remains　to be discussed???? (dis-cuss) further.
⑤It was already past midnight and only three young men 　remained????(remain) in the tea house.单句改错
⑥No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better to remain silently.
　silently→silent????点拨
(1)remain可作系动词,后接形容词、名词、介词短语、过去分词等作表语。
remain silent/single保持沉默/依然单身
(2)remain to do sth.有待去做某事
remain to be done有待被做
(3)remaining adj.剩下的,剩余的
remains n.遗址;遗迹;遗体;遗骸;残留物
【点津】????当意为“剩余的,剩下的”时,remaining放在被修饰词之前作定语,而left放在被修饰词之后作后置定语。2.accompany vt.陪伴;伴随;伴奏
教材原句
①Physical beauty must also 　be accompanied????(accompany) by an at-traction to something deeper within a person. 单句填空
②With no one 　to accompany????(accompany) me at night, I am afraid I will feel lonely in the theatre.
③The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day,unless 　accompanied????(accompany) by an adult.一句多译
当我生病时,我的朋友过来陪我。
④　My friend came to accompany me while I was ill.????(accompany)
⑤　My friend came to keep me company while I was ill.????(keep sb. com-pany)写作微练
⑥我们在敬老院陪伴老人,这使他们很高兴。
　At the nursing home we accompanyed the elderly, which made them very happy. ????点拨
(1)accompany sb.陪伴某人
accompany sb. to sp.陪伴某人去某地
accompany sb. at/on sth.用某物为某人伴奏
be accompanied by由……伴奏/伴随/陪同
(2)company n.陪伴;公司
keep sb. company陪伴某人(3)companion n.同伴;伙伴
【点津】
一般不使用accompany sb. to do sth.“陪伴某人做某事”。
3.range n.范围;一系列;山脉;射程 v.(在一定范围内)变化;包括(从……到……)之间的各类事物;排列
教材原句
①This particular kind of attraction is found in 　a???? wide range of per-sonal qualities, e.g. kindness, warmth, a healthy conscience, etc. 单句填空
②The hunter failed to shoot the animal as it was 　beyond???? range of his gun.
③The national park has a large collection of wildlife, 　ranging????(range) from butterflies to elephants. 完成句子
④There are 130 students whose ages 　range from 12 to 18????.
有130名学生,他们的年龄从12到18不等。
⑤That is a place with 　a wide range of temperature????.
那是一个气温变化很大的地方。点拨
(1)a wide range of范围广泛的……;各种各样的……
in/within range(of sth.)在视觉(或听觉)范围内;在可及的范围内
beyond/out of range(of sth.)超出……的范围;在视觉(或听觉)范围外
(2)range from...to...从……到……之间变化
range between...and...在……和……之间变化4.judge vt.判断;估计;评价;审判;评判 n.裁判员;法官
教材原句
① 　Judging????(judge) the appeal of a person's inner beauty is much more subjective.单句填空
②I'd prefer to reserve my 　judgement????(judge) until I find all the evi-dence.
③The 　judges????(judge) gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really worried.
④　Judging????(judge) from his expression, he was satisfied with my work.点拨
(1)judge sb.评价某人
judging from/by根据……判断;从……来看
(2)judgement n.评价;判断力;判决
make a judgement做出评价/判断5.command n.命令;指令;掌握 v.命令;指挥;控制
教材原句
①He used to be a general 　in???? command of the army, but now he is a
doorkeeper. 完成句子
②The police arrived and 　took command of???? the situation.警察到达后就控制了局势。
③Having lived in China for 8 years, Helen 　has a good command of???? both English and Chinese.在中国生活了8年了,海伦对英语和汉语都非常精通。句式升级
④The boss commanded his workers not to leave their office before dark.
→The boss commanded that his workers 　should not leave???? their office before dark.
⑤Mr. White was in command of the attached school.
→The attached school was 　under the command of???? Mr. White.点拨
(1)in command of控制;指挥
at one's command服从某人的支配;听候某人的吩咐
under one's command(=under the command of sb.)由某人指挥
have a good command of精通
take command of 控制;指挥
(2)command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事
command that...(should)do...命令……(应该)做……6.deliver vt.递送;接生;发表(演说等)
教材原句
①I suppose it does sound like that to them but I like it because it 　is de-livered????(deliver) with such energy.单句填空
②The headmaster 　delivered???? (deliver) an important speech yesterday, which left a deep impression on his students. 单句改错
③I can deliver my books for some specific persons, which means I can know where my books go and who like reading the same books as me.
　for→to????点拨
(1)deliver sth. to sb.把某物递送/传送给某人
deliver a speech发表演讲
deliver a baby接生
(2)delivery n.递送;传送;演讲方式
express delivery快递7.convey vt.传达;表达;运送;输送
教材原句
①It 　conveys????(convey) the poet's affection for a peaceful night. 单句填空
②The message 　conveyed????(convey) here is clear: “Actions speak louder than words.”
③Understanding your own needs and styles of communication is as impor-tant as learning 　to convey????(convey) your affection and emotions.单句改错
④In this letter, I would like to convey my sincere appreciation from you for your help.
　from→to????点拨
convey sth. to sb.向某人表达/传递……
convey sb./sth. from A to B把某人或某物从A运送到B
convey one's appreciation to sb. for sth.因……向某人表达感谢
convey one's feelings/meaning表达某人的感觉/意思8.treat v.治疗;对待;款待 n.款待
教材原句
①Her sisters, Felicie and Adelaide, are nasty and treat Beauty 　as???? a
servant. 单句填空
②After years of regular 　treatment????(treat), she finally became healthy. (2016天津卷完形填空)
③It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me 　to???? a vacation like never before.(2018浙江卷读后续写)
④Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent can the patients 　be treated????(treat) properly in this hospital.
⑤The patient is 　under???? treatment at the moment.句式升级
If he is treated in a proper way, he will be saved.
→⑥　If treated in a proper way, he will be saved.????(状语从句的省略)
→⑦　Treated in a proper way, he will be saved.????(过去分词作状语)点拨
(1)treat sb. to sth.用……款待某人
treat...as...把……看作……
treat sb. for sth.为某人治疗……
treat sb. well/badly善待/虐待某人
treat sb. with respect对人尊敬
(2)be one's treat某人请客
My treat.(=It's my treat.)我请客。(3)treatment n.治疗;处理
under treatment正在治疗中
【点津】????cure sb. of sth.治愈某人……9.strike v.(struck, struck) 侵袭;爆发;撞击,敲击;罢工;突然想到;猛地意识到;(时钟)报时;给某人……印象;擦/划(火柴)n.罢工;袭击教材原句
①...it is in black and white, the 　striking????(strike) use of light makes it seem at times like a moving painting.语境识意(写出下列句中strike的意思)
②Strike while the iron is hot. ?　敲击????
③A terrible earthquake struck this area last year. ?　侵袭,袭击????
④The workers decided to strike for a pay increase of 6%. ?　罢工????
⑤A wonderful idea suddenly struck me. ?　突然想到????
⑥The clock has just struck twelve. ?　(时钟)报时????
⑦That girl struck a match and lit the candle. ?　擦/划(火柴)????单句改错
⑧Last month, part of Southeast Asia struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering.
　∧struck→was????点拨
(1)be struck with/by为……所侵袭;为……所打动
sth. strike sb./It strikes sb. that...某人突然想到……
(2)go on strike举行罢工
be on strike在罢工
(3)striking adj.引人注目的,显著的;突出的【点津】????strike的过去分词有两种形式,即struck和stricken,其中strick-en常与表示灾害的名词构成复合形容词,意为“受……之困的,遭受…
…的”,如flood-stricken“遭受洪水灾害的”,earthquake-stricken“遭受地震袭击的”。die out 灭绝;灭亡;完全消失
教材原句
①The human race would soon die　out???? if we could only see beauty within a set of limited criteria.单句填空
②They looked up into the sky until the noise of the rocket died 　away????.
③With the living environment becoming worse, many species are dying
????out????.单句改错
④Although the wind has died off, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.
　off→down????
⑤Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and dead, and every-thing else in between.(2018课标全国Ⅲ七选五)
　dead→death????点拨
(1)die away(声音、光线等)逐渐消失;逐渐变弱
die down(火、风暴、疼痛等)逐渐减弱;逐渐平息
die of(内因)/from(外因)死于
die off先后死去
(2)dying adj.临死的,要死的
dead adj.死的;过时的
death n.死亡
deadly adj.致命的 adv.极其,非常
1.So do I
教材原句
①You like the faster stuff. So 　do???? I.单句填空
②She couldn't work out the problem, and neither　could???? I.
③Mary, born in Australia, lived in the United States and so it was 　with????
Jane.单句改错
④I like sports and so do my brother.
　do→does????
⑤Helen doesn't like milk and neither did I.
　did→do????完成句子
⑥Tom studies hard,and　so do you????.汤姆学习努力,你也一样。
⑦—You seem to like tea.
—　So I do????.
——你似乎喜欢喝茶。
——我确实如此。⑧They couldn't find out the cause of the fire,and　neither/nor could we????.
他们弄不清火灾起因,我们也弄不清。
⑨He can drive but he can't repair.　It is the same with her/So it is with her????.他会开车但不会修,她也一样。点拨
“So+助动词/情态动词/be动词+sb./sth.”意为“某人/某物也如此”,表示上文所述的肯定情况也适用于另一主语。
【发散思维】
(1)“So+sb./sth.+助动词/情态动词/be动词”意为“的确如此,确实如此”,表示强调上文内容。
(2)“Neither/Nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+sb./sth.”意为“某人/某物也不”,表示上文所述的否定情况也适用于另一主语。(3)So it is/was with sb./sth. = It is/was the same with sb./sth.,意为“某人/某物也一样”。若上句所述是两件事、无统一的谓语动词或肯定和否定混合时,应用该句型。
2.as...as
教材原句
①...she discovers the Beast is not as disgusting and cruel 　as???? he seems.完成句子
②This city 　is as beautiful as my hometown????.这座城市和我的家乡一样漂亮。
③The science museum 　is twice as big as that one????.
这座科学博物馆是那个的两倍大。
④To be honest, my brother 　doesn't run as/so fast as he????.说实话,我弟弟不如他跑得快。单句改错
⑤Tom is as hard-working boy as his brother.
　∧boy→a????
⑥The size of the new square is three times that the old one.
　that∧→of????
⑦As is known to all, the earth is 49 times size of the moon.
　∧size→ the????句式升级
⑧ The boy is as clever as Tom.
→The boy is 　as clever a boy as???? Tom.
⑨I will help you as much as possible.
→I will help you 　as much as I can????. (改为复合句)写作微练
⑩我希望十年后能成为一名像袁隆平那样伟大的科学家。
　I hope I will become as great a scientist as Yuan Longping in ten years. ????点拨
(1)as+形容词/副词的原级+as
(2)not as/so+形容词/副词的原级+as
(3)as/so+形容词原级+a/an+名词+as
(4)A+倍数+as+原级+as+B
【联想】????其他表示倍数的常用句式:
(1)A+倍数+比较级+than+B
(2)A+倍数+the+n.(length/size/height/weight/price/...)+of+B(3)A+倍数+that+of+B
(4)A+倍数+what从句
注意:以上句式中的“倍数”可以是once、twice、three times、four times等,也可以是half、分数、百分数。
【点津】????注意“as+形容词原级+a/an+名词+as”结构中的形容词位置。另外,so、too、how、that(那么)、however等也有类似的语序。3.neither...nor...
教材原句
①Although it has neither the cute characters 　nor???? the wonderful songs of the Disney version, it speaks to people of all ages. 单句改错
②Neither his parents nor Jim have seen the film.
　have→has????
句式升级
③He isn't hard-working. Besides, he doesn't listen to his teachers atten-tively.
→　Neither is he hard-working, nor does he listen to his teachers attentive-ly.????(neither...nor...)写作微练
④他既不喜欢玩电脑游戏,也不沉迷于网络。
　Neither does he like playing computer games, nor is he addicted to the Internet.????点拨
neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……”,在句中用于连接两个并列成分,若连接的是并列主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则。
【点津】????当neither...nor...连接的是两个并列分句,且neither位于句首时,两个分句均使用倒装形式,即把助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前。