北师大版英语选修八 Unit 23 Conflict 知识点课件44张PPT
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| 名称 | 北师大版英语选修八 Unit 23 Conflict 知识点课件44张PPT |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2019-11-22 15:37:19 | ||
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课件44张PPT。
选修模块 8 Unit 23 Conflict
1.expose vt.暴露;使遭受;曝光;揭露;使面临
教材原句
①Yang Ming's neighbours say they were being driven mad being exposed to???? such noise.重点单词单句填空
②The more one is exposed???? (expose) to the English-speaking envi- ronment, the better he or she will learn the language.完成句子
③You'd be exposed to a lot less pollution???? if you moved to a town with pure water and air.
如果你搬到水质纯净、空气清新的镇上,你会遭受更少的污染。
句式升级
④Being exposed to the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin.
→ Exposing yourself to the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin.????(exposing作主语)点拨
(1)expose sth./sb./oneself to...使……面临/遭受……
(2)exposed adj.无遮蔽的;无保护的
exposure n.暴露;揭露;遭受
be exposed to被暴露在……中;遭受……
【点津】????expose...to和be exposed to中的to是介词,后接名词、代词或 动名词。2.possession n.拥有;所有物;财产(一般用复数)
教材原句
①You're always going off with my possessions????(possess) and not giv- ing them back.单句填空
②He was then arrested and charged with possessing????(possess)a gun.
③My friend, Bob, takes????(take)possession of most of the company's shares, and the rest are in????the possession of other workers.
④Thomas Edison, who was possessed???? (possess) of rich imagination, liked to figure out how things worked.单句改错
⑤You can't legally take the possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed.
删除take之后的the????一句多译
现在那些楼房归我们大学所有。
⑥Our university is now in possession of???? those buildings.
⑦Those buildings are now in the possession of???? our university.点拨
(1)take possession of占有;拥有;占领
in possession of sth.占有/拥有某物
in the possession of sb. =in sb.'s possession为某人所有
personal possessions个人财物/财产
(2)possess v.拥有;具有;支配;控制
be possessed by被……控制
be possessed of具有(某种品质)3.appointment n.任命;约会
教材原句
①Pete is interested in hearing about her appointment????(appoint).单句填空
②They appointed Tom as???? captain of the American team.
③I have made an appointment with????Doctor White.
④I am coming to your company for an interview by????appointment.
⑤Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse appointed???? (appoint) to guard her.句式升级
Tom was appointed as manager of the firm and he spared no effort to work
for it.
→⑥After being appointed as manager???? of the firm, Tom spared no ef- fort to work for it.(动名词作宾语)
→⑦ Appointed as manager???? of the firm, Tom spared no effort to work for it.(过去分词短语作状语)点拨
(1)have an appointment with sb.与某人有约会/预约
make an appointment with sb.与某人约会/预约
keep/break an appointment守/违约
by appointment按照约定
(2)appoint vt.任命;委任;约定
appoint sb. as...任命某人为……
appoint sb. to do sth.委派某人做某事
appoint a time/place for为……约定时间/地点
4.remark v.评论;谈论 n.评论;评述;言论
教材原句
①One of their men, speaking in English, remarked????(remark) that he had worked in England for some years...单句填空
②Tom remarked???? (remark) that he had found a remarkable???? (re- mark) way, but others made no remark???? (remarkable) on it.完成句子
③Mount Wuyi is remarkable for???? its wide range of living things.
句式升级
④Don't remark on her appearance rudely.
→ Don't make rude remarks on????her appearance.(remark n.)点拨
(1)remark that...评论/谈到……
remark on/upon sb./sth.评论某人/某事
(2)make a remark on/about sb./sth.=make a comment on/about sb./sth.关于 ……做出评论/发表意见
(3)remarkable adj.引人注目的;显著的
be remarkable for以……而引人注目/著称5.strengthen v.加强;巩固
教材原句
①...by using the exercise bike for ten minutes a day, one would
????strengthen one's body????...……通过一天使用这个运动型自行车十分钟, 一个人将能强健身体……单句填空
②To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to
????strengthen???? (strength) your leg muscles, avoid hills and get good running shoes. (2018课标全国Ⅰ)单句改错
③It is reported that repairs are necessary strengthen this bridge.
∧strengthen→to????
④Having strength motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
strength→strong????点拨
(1)strength n.力量,力气;优势;长处
build up one's strength增加体力
strengths and weaknesses(= advantages and disadvantages)优势和劣势
(2)strong adj.强大的;坚强的;坚固的;强壮的6.intend v.想要;打算
教材原句
①Unless I receive a positive reply within the next three weeks, I intend
????to take????(take) further action.单句填空
②When Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn't intended
????for???? him, he did something special.(2018课标全国Ⅲ完形填空)
③This program was set up with an intention???? (intend) of providing help to homeless people.
④The program intended???? (intend) for the youth was widely received and has just got an award given by the government.完成句子
⑤The school being built is said to be intended for???? the disabled chil- dren.
据说这所正在建设的学校是为残疾儿童而建的。
⑥Don't try to persuade the boss;he won't have the intention of???? em- ploying me.不要试图说服老板了;他不会有雇用我的想法。点拨
(1)intend to do sth.打算/意欲做某事
intend sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事
be intended to do sth.打算做某事
be intended for为……打算(或设计)的
intend that...打算……
(2)intention n.意图;打算;计划;目的
have the intention of doing sth.有意做某事
have no intention of doing sth.无意做某事
7.expense n.费用;开支
教材原句
①The film All Quiet On the Western Front was made in 1930 at???? huge expense with what was then an enormous budget of one and a quarter mil- lion dollars.单句填空
②The university estimates that living expenses???? (expense) for interna- tional students are around $8,450 a year.完成句子
③High production rates are often at the expense of???? quality.
高生产率常常以牺牲质量为代价。
④My parents spared no expense???? for my education.我的父母为了我的 教育不惜费用。点拨
at sb.'s expense由某人付钱
at the expense of...以……为代价
spare no expense不惜费用
at public expense用公费1.hand over 把……交给
教材原句
①...when the owner wouldn't hand over???? his “secret recipe”.重点短语单句填空
②To make it easier to get in touch with us, you'd better keep this card
????at???? hand.
③He asked his teacher if he could hand in???? his homework a bit late.
④My washing machine is being repaired this week, so I have to wash my clothes by???? hand.(2018天津卷)
⑤To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off whoever we are to shake hands with????.单句改错
⑥I've been writing this report occasionally for the last two weeks, but it has to handed in tomorrow.
handed∧→be????写作微练
⑦一方面,我可以赚些钱来减轻家庭负担。另一方面,我还可以积累社 会经验,这对我将来的生活有益。
On the one hand, I can earn some money to reduce the burden of my family. On the other hand, I can accumulate the social experience, which does good to my future life.????点拨
hand sth. down to sb.把某物传给某人
hand sth. in提交/上交某物
hand sth. to sb.把某物交给某人
hand out分发
hand back交还;归还
at hand(在时间或距离上)接近
by hand用手工hand in hand手拉手
in hand在手头上
on the one hand...,on the other hand一方面……,另一方面……
give/lend sb. a hand帮助某人
shake hands with sb.与某人握手2.call in 召来
教材原句
①Do you accuse your neighbour of stealing and tell her you'll call in
the police???? next time?你会指责你的邻居偷窃并告诉她下次你会请警 察来帮忙吗?活学巧用(使用call的相关短语填空)
②It's the sort of work that calls for???? a high level of concentration.
③I raced to the staircase and called out, “Sally! Come down immediate- ly!” (2018天津卷阅读理解)
④Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which call on???? a clear road map and timetable.(2018江苏卷单项填空)
⑤The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to call on???? all nations to take immediate action.⑥The flight has been called off???? because of the bad weather. 点拨
call at(火车等)停靠
call on拜访;号召
call on sb. to do sth.号召某人做某事
call back回电话
call for要求;需要
call off取消;叫走
call out大声叫喊
call up打电话;应征入伍
3.bring sth. on sb. 使某人遭受某事
教材原句
①He made me feel that I'd brought these troubles on???? myself by buy- ing the bike in the first place. 单句填空
②Mark Twain was born in Florida and brought up???? in Hannibal.
③John has three part-time jobs, which bring in???? about ￡14,000 a year.
④Working with the medical team in Africa has brought out???? the best in her as a doctor.(2017江苏卷)完成句子
⑤The government has taken measures to bring down the high prices???? of daily goods to keep the market stable.点拨
bring about引起;导致
bring back带回来;使回忆起
bring down使倒下;使掉下;降低
bring forward提出
bring in引入;赚得
bring out使显现;生产;出版
bring up养育;抚养;提出(话题);吐出,呕出no sooner...than...
教材原句
①No sooner had they moved in than???? the noise began and rarely did they get a full night's sleep.重点句型单句填空
②Hardly had???? he finished his speech when the students started cheer- ing.
③At no time did???? they actually break the rules of the game and it was unfair to punish them.单句改错
④Not once it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.
∧it→did????
⑤Never before she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.
∧she→has????句式升级
No sooner had Alice returned home than she called me and asked about my
work.
→⑥ Alice had no sooner returned home than she called me and asked about my work.????(陈述句语序)
→⑦ Hardly had Alice returned home when she called me and asked about my work.????(hardly...when...的倒装结构)
→⑧ Alice called me and asked about my work as soon as she returned home.????(as soon as)
选修模块 8 Unit 23 Conflict
1.expose vt.暴露;使遭受;曝光;揭露;使面临
教材原句
①Yang Ming's neighbours say they were being driven mad being exposed to???? such noise.重点单词单句填空
②The more one is exposed???? (expose) to the English-speaking envi- ronment, the better he or she will learn the language.完成句子
③You'd be exposed to a lot less pollution???? if you moved to a town with pure water and air.
如果你搬到水质纯净、空气清新的镇上,你会遭受更少的污染。
句式升级
④Being exposed to the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin.
→ Exposing yourself to the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin.????(exposing作主语)点拨
(1)expose sth./sb./oneself to...使……面临/遭受……
(2)exposed adj.无遮蔽的;无保护的
exposure n.暴露;揭露;遭受
be exposed to被暴露在……中;遭受……
【点津】????expose...to和be exposed to中的to是介词,后接名词、代词或 动名词。2.possession n.拥有;所有物;财产(一般用复数)
教材原句
①You're always going off with my possessions????(possess) and not giv- ing them back.单句填空
②He was then arrested and charged with possessing????(possess)a gun.
③My friend, Bob, takes????(take)possession of most of the company's shares, and the rest are in????the possession of other workers.
④Thomas Edison, who was possessed???? (possess) of rich imagination, liked to figure out how things worked.单句改错
⑤You can't legally take the possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed.
删除take之后的the????一句多译
现在那些楼房归我们大学所有。
⑥Our university is now in possession of???? those buildings.
⑦Those buildings are now in the possession of???? our university.点拨
(1)take possession of占有;拥有;占领
in possession of sth.占有/拥有某物
in the possession of sb. =in sb.'s possession为某人所有
personal possessions个人财物/财产
(2)possess v.拥有;具有;支配;控制
be possessed by被……控制
be possessed of具有(某种品质)3.appointment n.任命;约会
教材原句
①Pete is interested in hearing about her appointment????(appoint).单句填空
②They appointed Tom as???? captain of the American team.
③I have made an appointment with????Doctor White.
④I am coming to your company for an interview by????appointment.
⑤Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse appointed???? (appoint) to guard her.句式升级
Tom was appointed as manager of the firm and he spared no effort to work
for it.
→⑥After being appointed as manager???? of the firm, Tom spared no ef- fort to work for it.(动名词作宾语)
→⑦ Appointed as manager???? of the firm, Tom spared no effort to work for it.(过去分词短语作状语)点拨
(1)have an appointment with sb.与某人有约会/预约
make an appointment with sb.与某人约会/预约
keep/break an appointment守/违约
by appointment按照约定
(2)appoint vt.任命;委任;约定
appoint sb. as...任命某人为……
appoint sb. to do sth.委派某人做某事
appoint a time/place for为……约定时间/地点
4.remark v.评论;谈论 n.评论;评述;言论
教材原句
①One of their men, speaking in English, remarked????(remark) that he had worked in England for some years...单句填空
②Tom remarked???? (remark) that he had found a remarkable???? (re- mark) way, but others made no remark???? (remarkable) on it.完成句子
③Mount Wuyi is remarkable for???? its wide range of living things.
句式升级
④Don't remark on her appearance rudely.
→ Don't make rude remarks on????her appearance.(remark n.)点拨
(1)remark that...评论/谈到……
remark on/upon sb./sth.评论某人/某事
(2)make a remark on/about sb./sth.=make a comment on/about sb./sth.关于 ……做出评论/发表意见
(3)remarkable adj.引人注目的;显著的
be remarkable for以……而引人注目/著称5.strengthen v.加强;巩固
教材原句
①...by using the exercise bike for ten minutes a day, one would
????strengthen one's body????...……通过一天使用这个运动型自行车十分钟, 一个人将能强健身体……单句填空
②To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to
????strengthen???? (strength) your leg muscles, avoid hills and get good running shoes. (2018课标全国Ⅰ)单句改错
③It is reported that repairs are necessary strengthen this bridge.
∧strengthen→to????
④Having strength motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
strength→strong????点拨
(1)strength n.力量,力气;优势;长处
build up one's strength增加体力
strengths and weaknesses(= advantages and disadvantages)优势和劣势
(2)strong adj.强大的;坚强的;坚固的;强壮的6.intend v.想要;打算
教材原句
①Unless I receive a positive reply within the next three weeks, I intend
????to take????(take) further action.单句填空
②When Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn't intended
????for???? him, he did something special.(2018课标全国Ⅲ完形填空)
③This program was set up with an intention???? (intend) of providing help to homeless people.
④The program intended???? (intend) for the youth was widely received and has just got an award given by the government.完成句子
⑤The school being built is said to be intended for???? the disabled chil- dren.
据说这所正在建设的学校是为残疾儿童而建的。
⑥Don't try to persuade the boss;he won't have the intention of???? em- ploying me.不要试图说服老板了;他不会有雇用我的想法。点拨
(1)intend to do sth.打算/意欲做某事
intend sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事
be intended to do sth.打算做某事
be intended for为……打算(或设计)的
intend that...打算……
(2)intention n.意图;打算;计划;目的
have the intention of doing sth.有意做某事
have no intention of doing sth.无意做某事
7.expense n.费用;开支
教材原句
①The film All Quiet On the Western Front was made in 1930 at???? huge expense with what was then an enormous budget of one and a quarter mil- lion dollars.单句填空
②The university estimates that living expenses???? (expense) for interna- tional students are around $8,450 a year.完成句子
③High production rates are often at the expense of???? quality.
高生产率常常以牺牲质量为代价。
④My parents spared no expense???? for my education.我的父母为了我的 教育不惜费用。点拨
at sb.'s expense由某人付钱
at the expense of...以……为代价
spare no expense不惜费用
at public expense用公费1.hand over 把……交给
教材原句
①...when the owner wouldn't hand over???? his “secret recipe”.重点短语单句填空
②To make it easier to get in touch with us, you'd better keep this card
????at???? hand.
③He asked his teacher if he could hand in???? his homework a bit late.
④My washing machine is being repaired this week, so I have to wash my clothes by???? hand.(2018天津卷)
⑤To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off whoever we are to shake hands with????.单句改错
⑥I've been writing this report occasionally for the last two weeks, but it has to handed in tomorrow.
handed∧→be????写作微练
⑦一方面,我可以赚些钱来减轻家庭负担。另一方面,我还可以积累社 会经验,这对我将来的生活有益。
On the one hand, I can earn some money to reduce the burden of my family. On the other hand, I can accumulate the social experience, which does good to my future life.????点拨
hand sth. down to sb.把某物传给某人
hand sth. in提交/上交某物
hand sth. to sb.把某物交给某人
hand out分发
hand back交还;归还
at hand(在时间或距离上)接近
by hand用手工hand in hand手拉手
in hand在手头上
on the one hand...,on the other hand一方面……,另一方面……
give/lend sb. a hand帮助某人
shake hands with sb.与某人握手2.call in 召来
教材原句
①Do you accuse your neighbour of stealing and tell her you'll call in
the police???? next time?你会指责你的邻居偷窃并告诉她下次你会请警 察来帮忙吗?活学巧用(使用call的相关短语填空)
②It's the sort of work that calls for???? a high level of concentration.
③I raced to the staircase and called out, “Sally! Come down immediate- ly!” (2018天津卷阅读理解)
④Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which call on???? a clear road map and timetable.(2018江苏卷单项填空)
⑤The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to call on???? all nations to take immediate action.⑥The flight has been called off???? because of the bad weather. 点拨
call at(火车等)停靠
call on拜访;号召
call on sb. to do sth.号召某人做某事
call back回电话
call for要求;需要
call off取消;叫走
call out大声叫喊
call up打电话;应征入伍
3.bring sth. on sb. 使某人遭受某事
教材原句
①He made me feel that I'd brought these troubles on???? myself by buy- ing the bike in the first place. 单句填空
②Mark Twain was born in Florida and brought up???? in Hannibal.
③John has three part-time jobs, which bring in???? about ￡14,000 a year.
④Working with the medical team in Africa has brought out???? the best in her as a doctor.(2017江苏卷)完成句子
⑤The government has taken measures to bring down the high prices???? of daily goods to keep the market stable.点拨
bring about引起;导致
bring back带回来;使回忆起
bring down使倒下;使掉下;降低
bring forward提出
bring in引入;赚得
bring out使显现;生产;出版
bring up养育;抚养;提出(话题);吐出,呕出no sooner...than...
教材原句
①No sooner had they moved in than???? the noise began and rarely did they get a full night's sleep.重点句型单句填空
②Hardly had???? he finished his speech when the students started cheer- ing.
③At no time did???? they actually break the rules of the game and it was unfair to punish them.单句改错
④Not once it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.
∧it→did????
⑤Never before she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.
∧she→has????句式升级
No sooner had Alice returned home than she called me and asked about my
work.
→⑥ Alice had no sooner returned home than she called me and asked about my work.????(陈述句语序)
→⑦ Hardly had Alice returned home when she called me and asked about my work.????(hardly...when...的倒装结构)
→⑧ Alice called me and asked about my work as soon as she returned home.????(as soon as)