北师大版英语必修四 Unit 10　Money 知识点课件50张PPT

课件50张PPT。
必修模块 4　Unit 10　 Money
1.determine vt.决定;确定
教材原句
①A lot of people are determined　to become????(become) a millionaire.重点单词单句填空
②Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, 　determined???? (determine) to
test my own theory on this.(2018课标全国Ⅲ)
③Where he once felt like giving up, he now has the 　determination????(de-termine) to push further and keep on going.单句改错
④Mr. Reed made up his mind devote all he had to setting up some schools for poor children.
　∧devote→to????句式升级
⑤I was determined to do this on my own, so I spent several weeks prepar-ing.
→　Determined to do this on my own, I spent several weeks preparing.????
(非谓语动词作状语)点拨
(1)determine to do sth.决定做某事
determine on/upon(doing)sth.决定(做)某事
(2)determined adj.坚决的;有决心的
be determined to do sth.决心做某事
a determined look坚定的表情
(3)determination n.决心【联想】????表示“决定做某事”的其他表达:
decide to do sth.
make up one's mind to do sth.2.achieve vt.完成,达到
教材原句
①But do all millionaires find the happiness that they thought they would get when they 　achieve their goals???? ?但是,所有的百万富翁在他们实现目标时都找到了他们认为会得到的幸福了吗?单句填空
②Handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of
????achievement????(achieve).(2016课标全国卷Ⅱ)
③This project requires close teamwork;nothing 　will be achieved????(achieve) unless we work well together.写作微练
④在过去的几年里,中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就。
　In the last few years, China has made great achievements in environmen-tal protection.????点拨
(1)achieve one's goal/aim达到目标
achieve one's purpose达到目的
(2)achievement n.完成;成就;功绩
a sense of achievement成就感
make an achievement in/make achievements in在某方面取得成就3.concerned adj.关心的;担心的;有关的
教材原句
①Some millionaires continue to be 　concerned????(concern) about money when they become millionaires.单句填空
②　Concerning????(concern)the toll-free policy on the express way, what
????concerns????(concern)us most is the traffic jams while some are　concerned(concern)about the safety.完成句子
③Nowadays people　are more concerned???? about the environment
????where???? they live.现在人们更加关心他们生活的环境。一句多译
就我个人来说,第二课堂让我改变了许多。
④　As far as I am concerned, I have changed a lot because of the second class.????(concerned)
⑤　As to me, I have changed a lot because of the second class.????(as to)
⑥　With/In regard to me, I have changed a lot because of the second class.????(regard)点拨
(1)be concerned with sth.与……有关;涉及
be concerned in sth.牵涉进某事
be concerned about/for对……担忧/担心/关心
as far as sb. is concerned就某人而言/来说;在某人看来
a concerned look关切的/担忧的表情
(2)concern n.关心;担心(的事) vt.使关心;使担忧;涉及;与……有关
concerning prep.关于4.ashamed adj.羞愧的;惭愧的;害臊的
教材原句
①Well,the best thing is to say that you haven't got much money,which might be true and you don't need to be ashamed 　of???? that!单句填空
②It's a shame 　that???? she was absent from the splendid party.
③I was once ashamed 　to admit???? (admit) my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I save myself much discomfort.单句改错
④I was ashamed of me for being rude to the stranger yesterday.
　me→myself????
⑤It's shame that she wasn't here to see it.
　∧shame→a????活学巧用(用shameful或ashamed填空)
⑥We thought his behaviour was 　shameful????.
⑦I'm 　ashamed???? to leave you this way.句式升级
⑧I was ashamed of what happened and bowed my head.
→　Ashamed of what happened????, I bowed my head.(过去分词短语作状语)
⑨He cheated in the exam and felt ashamed of it.
→　He felt ashamed of cheating in the exam.????(动名词作宾语)点拨
(1)be/feel ashamed of(doing)sth.为(做)某事感到惭愧
be ashamed to do sth.羞于做某事
be ashamed of oneself for doing sth.某人为做了某事而感到羞愧
(2)shame n.羞愧;羞耻;让人遗憾的事
It's a shame/pity that...……是令人遗憾的事【辨析】5.appeal v.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.呼吁;恳求;吸引力;上诉
教材原句
①Well,if buying a bag of candies or cookies doesn't appeal 　to???? you,how about buying a tree instead?活学巧用
②The design has attracted all ages and social groups.?　appealed to????
③As far as I'm concerned, the sight is attractive. ?　appealing????单句填空
④Even if I weren't excited enough about free credits, news about our in-structor was appealing enough　to???? me.(2018课标全国Ⅰ完形填空)
⑤Any given performance takes a tour bus full of artists, musicians, or writers to create an 　appealing???? (appeal) piece of art.(2018江苏卷任务型阅读)一句多译
政府已经呼吁市民为慈善事业捐款。
⑥　The government has appealed to citizens to donate to charity.????(ap-peal v.)
⑦　The government has made an appeal to citizens to donate to charity.????(appeal n.)
⑧　The government has called on citizens to donate to charity.????(call on)点拨
(1)appeal to sb.吸引某人;投合某人所好;对某人有吸引力
appeal to sb. for sth.向某人呼吁某事
appeal to sb. to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事
appeal to force/arms诉诸武力
make an appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁或请求
make an appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事
have no appeal for sb.引不起某人的兴趣
(2)appealing adj.有吸引力的;恳求的
6.contain vt.含有;包含;容纳;控制;克制;抑制
教材原句
①The soil 　contains????(contain) materials to keep the natural balance of the area.语境识意
②The stadium is large enough to contain 100 thousand audience.?　容纳????
③Hearing the disappointing news, he was too sad to contain himself.?
????克制;抑制????活学巧用(用contain或include的适当形式填空)
④The container　contains????many kinds of fruits, 　including????apples/apples 　included????.单句填空
⑤Select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter;remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or 　containers????(contain) and freeze.(2018课标全国Ⅱ阅读理解)点拨
container n.容器;集装箱
【辨析】7.focus n.聚焦;焦点;中心点v.(使)集中;(使)聚焦
教材原句
①It has an automatic 　focus and flash????,so you don't have to worry about anything.它有自动聚焦和闪光的功能,因此你不必担心任何事。单句填空
②George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I'd rather he focused more 　on???? its culture.完成句子
③If we find those materials interesting, we'll　focus our attention on????them for long.
如果我们觉得那些材料有趣,我们的注意力就会长时间集中在上面。写作微练
④它展示了当今的一个普遍现象:孩子是家庭的中心,肩负着父母的希望。
　It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents.????点拨
(1)bring...into focus使……成为关注的焦点
in focus焦距对准;清晰
out of focus焦距没对准;模糊
(2)focus on集中于
focus/fix one's attention/thoughts on集中注意力/思想于……8.replace vt.取代,替换;把……放回原处
教材原句
①Well,it's a 　disk to replace???? our textbook.嗯,它是一个磁盘来代替我们的课本。单句填空
②It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should 　be re-placed???? (replace) with a modern hotel or not.
③Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department to take　the???? place of George.单句改错
④The house I grew up in which has been taken down and replace by an of-fice building.
　replace→replaced????一句多译
玛丽将代替汤姆参加会议。
⑤　Mary will take the place of Tom to attend the meeting.????(take the place of)
⑥　Mary will attend the meeting in place of Tom.????(in place of)点拨
(1)replace=take the place of代替,替代
replace...with/by...用……替换;以……接替
(2)replaceable adj.可代替的;可替换的
【发散思维】
take one's place代替;就位,就座
in sb.'s place=in place of sb.代替……【点津】????前缀“re-”表示“重复,再一次”,例如:
replay重放　renew更新
review复习　rewrite重写
retell复述　reunite重聚
restart重新开始　reboot(电脑)重启
reset重新设置1.drop out 退出;退学
教材原句
①Charles Gray decided to drop 　out???? and has discovered that having only a little money makes you free.重点短语单句填空
②You were out when I dropped in 　at???? your house.
③You may drop 　in???? or just give me a call;either will do.写作微练
④希望工程旨在帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的孩子。
　The Hope Project is designed to help those children who drop out of school because of poverty.????点拨
drop back后退;落后
drop behind落后;落伍
drop by顺便拜访
drop in(on sb./at sp.)顺便走访(某人/某地)
drop off小睡;减少;下降
drop out of sth.不再参加;退出;脱离It is...who/that...强调句型
教材原句
①In fact, it is you 　who???? have the most important role to play in stop-ping Yellow River erosion. 重点句型单句填空
②Was　it???? because Jack came late for school that Mr. Smith got angry?
③It was only 　when???? the car pulled up in front of our house 　that???? we saw Lily in the passenger seat.单句改错
④That is not who is right but what is right that is of importance.
　That→It????
⑤It is your efforts, not your intelligence, determine your success.
　∧determine→that????句式升级(使用not...until...的强调句型)
⑥He didn't go to bed until ten o'clock.
　It was not until ten o'clock that he went to bed.????
⑦I didn't realise she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.
　It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.????点拨
强调句型的基本结构是“It is/was+被强调的部分+that/who+其他”,可以强调主语、宾语和状语。
【点津】
(1)强调句型强调的对象是人时,that和who均可使用,对其他内容强调时,一律使用that。
(2)强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提到it之前,特殊疑问句的结构是“特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that...”。(3)对“not...until...”进行强调时,句型结构为“It is/was not until...that...”。
(4)在强调句型中,被强调的对象可以是一个词或者一个短语,也可以是从句。