人教版英语八下
Unit 2.2 I'll help tp clean up the city parks.
单项选择题
1.I'd like ______ kids ______ their homework.
A. help; to
B. helping; with
C. to help; with
D. helping; to
2.—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday, Li Ping?
—No, it'll be ______ till next week because of the bad weather.
A. put out
B. put on
C. put away
D. put off
3.Many teenagers ______ the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.
A. depend on
B. care for
C. laugh at
D. listen to
4.—Would you like to tell me ______?
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A. how can I learn English better
B. how I can learn English better
C. why can I learn English better
D. why I can learn English better
5.You'd better ______ her. It would only worry her.
A. not tell
B. tell
C. to tell
D. not to tell
阅读理解
One of the things to be learned in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.
1. "What's the matter？" "I went to a party last night, so I…"
2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"
3. "Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"
You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.
6.This passage tells us mainly about _________.
A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign language
B. how to guess what one is going to talk about
C. some examples of right guessing
D. how important it is to guess all the time
7.From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.
A. "… so I didn't have a good time."?????????
B. "…so I went to bed very late."
C. "…. So I felt unhappy."??????????????????????
D. "… so I got up very early."
8.Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.
A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."
B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."
C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."
D. "I think you'd better be more careful."
9.Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.
A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."
B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."
C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."
D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."
10.From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.
A. the only way
B. more important in spoken English than in written English
C. more important than any other way
D. more important in written English than in spoken English
答案解析：
单项选择题
1. C
解析：考查不定式及help搭配。句意：我想给孩子们辅导他们的作业。I'd=I would，would like to do sth喜欢做某事，想要做某事；help sb with sth帮助某人某事。故选C。
2. D
解析：考查短语辨析。句意：—李萍，我们周五有运动会吗？—不，因为天气不好运动会会被推迟到下周。A扑灭，B穿上，C整理，D推迟。故选D。
3. B
解析：考查短语辨析。句意：许多青少年关爱老人并且在公交车上经常主动让座位给他们。A依靠，B关爱，C嘲笑，D听。故选B。
4. B
解析：考查宾语从句。句意：—你愿意告诉我如何把英语学好吗？—当然。熟能生巧。横线作宾语从句，从句中需用陈述语序，连接词how怎样，why因为。故选B。
5. A
解析：考查固定用法。句意：你最好不要告诉她。这样只会让她担心。had better （not） do sth最好（不要）做某事。故选A。
6. A
解析：从文章最后一句 "guessing "is very important in understanding English“即可得出选A。
7. B
解析：本题需要一个个匹配四个选项，在example 1 “-What the matter? -I went to a party last night, so I…” “-你怎么了？-我昨晚参加了聚会，所以。。。”A选项“我玩的不开心”和C选项“我与事实相悖，因为一般情况下参加聚会应该玩的开心；D选项”我起得很早“，参加聚会玩的兴奋又比较晚，所以睡得迟起得迟。B选项符合题意。
8. A
解析：此题使用排除法，“我最近感到很累。我认为你应该……”对方建议“多休息”（have a good rest）故选A。
9. D
解析：“她从不停止说话，很明显她是个……”说明“她”是个爱说话(talkative)的人，故选D。
10. C
解析：由文章最后一句得出，猜测（guessing）在英语学习中很重要，尤其是在口语中。A选项夸大了事实；文章中没有提到猜测法在英语写作和口语中效果对比，B、D不妥。故选C。
课件16张PPT。人教版《英语》八年级下册 授课：Double 慕 课 联 盟 课 程 开 发 中 心 www.moocun.com[慕联教育同步课程] 课程编号：TS1507010203R820202WQQ慕课联盟课程开发中心 www.moocun.comI'll help to clean up the city parks.unit 2 second part 1.学习"to"两个句法功能
2.学习3a中的重点语法
3.学习四组同意短语
Language goals: 知识点1Students Who VolunteerMario Green and Mary Brown from River High School
give up several hours each week to help others. to help others 作目的状语
1.Let’s stop to have a rest.
2.She sells flowers to make money. 知识点1Mark missed a great chance to make a lot of money.
to make a lot of money 作后置定语
1.She has a lot of work to do every day.
2.The old man has a house to live .
Most people are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.
后置定语
In their free time ,they think about what to do for fun.
宾语
Few people think about what they can do to help others.
目的状语
We can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital.
宾语补足语
知识点2but I want to learn more about how to care for animals.
1. want to do sth. 想要做某事。不定式做want的宾语
2.how to care for animals 是复合不定式结构宾语
e.g. They don’t know where to build the new house.
e.g. In their free time ,they think about what to do for fun.Language points 1.at the age of + 基数词 在......岁时
e.g.What happend to you at the age of eight?
e.g.He became an actor at the age of 16.
2.by oneself 独自地、独立地
e.g.She?used?to?sit?by?herself?and?read.
e.g.He?finished?it?by?himself.
Language pointsLanguage pointsVolunteering here is a dream come true for me.
表示“梦想成为现实；梦想成真”
e.g. It was just a dream come true!
get
1.作为及物动词+feeling/idea
Do you get the feeling that we’re not welcome here?
2.作为系动词+形容词
She gets so angry that her friends don’t arrive on time. 知识点3意思相近的短语1.run out of = use up “用完”、“卖光”。
句子的主语是人或使用的物。
I ran out of my money.
= I used up my money.
We are running out of the gas.
= We are using up the gas.2.take after ≈look like
be similar to
和……很像；相似
I take after my mother.
= I look like my mother.
= I am similar to my mother.3.fix up = repair
修理……
Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels.
= Jimmy repairs broken bicycle parts, like wheels. 4.call up = ring up
打电话
She called up a firend just for a chat.
=She rang up a firend just for a chat. 小结:1.学习"to"两个句法功能
2.学习3a中的重点语法
3.学习四组同意短语
慕联提醒亲爱的同学，课后请做一下习题测试，假如达到90分以上，就说明你已经很好的掌握了这节课的内容，有关情况将记录在你的学习记录上，亲爱的同学再见！
