人教版英语八下
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 小结复习
单项选择题
1.—It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
—Yes, ( ????) going fishing and relax ourselves?
A. Why not ???????
B. What about? ? ? ? ?
C. Why don’t? ? ? ? ??
D. Would like
2.—I argued with Ben this morning,?because he didn't let me copy his homework.
—I think you are wrong. You?( ????) do your homework by yourself.?
A. would ??
B. should ?
C. could ?
D. might
3.—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?
—I'd love to, but my mother doesn't allow me?( ????) out at night.?
A. to going ? ?????
B. to go ? ?????
C. going ? ????
D. go
4.“A white elephant” means something that is useless,?( ????) it may cost a lot of money.
A. unless ?????????
B. until ???????
C. since ????????
D. although
5.If you want to know more about space, please?( ????) the book A Brief History Of Time.?
A. look through ???
B. look around ????
C. look after ???
D. look down upon
6.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always ( ????) him with the best student.
A. compares ??????
B. complains ????????
C. tells ?????????
D. makes?
7.—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?
—Walk straight on ( ????) you see a white building. It's right there.
A. though ????????
B. since ????????????
C. until ??????????
D. if
8.—Where is Tom?
—I heard him ( ????) with our English teacher when I passed the teacher’s lounge.
A. talks ???????
B. talked ?????????
C. talking ?????
D. to talk
9.As soon as I walk into the room, she ( ????) an apple ( ????) me.
A. provided; with ???
B. provided; to ?????
C. offered; for ?????
D. offered; to
10.( ????) she is angry with me,?( ????) we are still good friends.
A. Although; but ?????
B. But; although ?????
C. Although; / ?????
D. / ; although?
答案解析：
单项选择题
1. B
解析：考察提出建议的常用表达。Why don’t you+v. ...?/Why not+v. ...? “为什么不......呢？”；What about+n./v-ing? “......怎么样？”；would like+to do sth.?“想去做某事”。故此题选B。
2. B
解析：考察情态动词辨析。句意：—我今天早上和本吵架了，因为他不让我抄他的家庭作业。—我觉得你错了。你应该独立完成你的作业。would为will的过去式，意为“将，将要”，should“应该”，could“能；会；可能”，might为may的过去式，“可能”。这里表达建议，故选B。
3. B
解析：考察allow用法。句意：—你想今晚和我去看电影吗？—我想去，但是我的妈妈不让我晚上出去。allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人做某事”，故选B。
4. D
解析：考察连词辨析。句意：“一头白象”意指那些无用的东西，尽管它可能花费很多钱。unless “除非”，until“直到”，since“既然；自从”，although“尽管；虽然”。很据同意，故选D。
5. A
解析：考察look短语辨析。句意：如果你想了解更多关于太空的知识，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。look through “浏览”，look around “环顾四周”，look after “照顾”，look down upon “向下看；鄙视”。故此题选A。
6. A
解析：考察动词辨析。句意：他对他的妈妈非常生气，因为他妈妈总是把他和最好的学生比较。compare“比较”,complain “抱怨”，tell“告诉”，make“制作”。compare ... with ...?“把......和......作比较”。故选A。
7. C
解析：考察连词辨析。句意：—不好意思，你能告诉我通往最近的地铁站的路吗？—一直走直到你看见一栋白色的大楼。就在那里。though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句；since“自从；既然”，引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句；until?“直到”，引导时间状语从句；if?“如果；是否”，引导条件状语从句或宾语从句。故选C。
8. C
解析：考察固定用法。句意：—汤姆在哪里？—当我路过教师休息室时，我听见他正和我们英语老师说话。hear sb. doing sth.?“听见某人正在做某事”，hear sb. do sth.“听见某人做某事（做的全过程）”。题中根据when引导的时间状语从句提示，前面需用进行时态。故选C。
9. D
解析：考察词组搭配及辨析。句意：我一走进房间，她就给了我一个苹果。provide“提供”，用于短语provide sb. with sth.和provide sth. for sb.；offer “主动提供”，用于短语offer sb. sth. 或offer sth. to sb. 故此题选D。
10. C
解析：考察连词用法。句意：尽管她对我生气，我们仍旧是好朋友。although意为“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。although不能与but同时出现在一个句子中，但可以互相转换。本题也可改为：She is angry with me, but we are still good friends.故此题选C。
课件23张PPT。Unit 4 Why don't you talk
to your parents? 人教版《英语》八年级下册 授课 Elaine [慕联教育复习课程] 课程编号：TS1811010203R8204JYQ 慕课联盟课程开发中心 www.moocun.comContents（目录）语
法
解
读重
点
精
析学
习
目
标课堂小结1.知识目标：掌握以下单词、词组及句型
?allow, hang, offer, provide, supply
?allow sb. to do sth., hang out, look through, offer to do sth.
?－Why don't you...?
－I studied until midnight last night so I didn't get enough sleep.
－Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.
－I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.
2.能力目标：掌握提出建议的表达方式；
能正确使用连词，认识状语从句。学习目标重点精析1. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends. P.25 ①allow v. “允许；准许”
allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人去做某事”
sb. be allowed to do sth. “某人被允许去做某事”
—Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
allow doing sth. “允许做某事”
—We don't allow eating in the classroom. ②hang out “闲逛”
—You may hang your coat on the hook.
hang v. “悬挂” 过去式：hung
“绞死” 过去式：hangedTheir parents don't allow them _____ in the river because it's really dangerous.
(2018·重庆B卷)
A. swim B. swimming
C. to swim D. swam2. Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. P.25 find “发现，找到”
I find the bus drivers work hard in Hangzhou.
I found him working in the garden when I passed by. Every morning, Tim often sees groups of middle-aged women ______ in the square.
(2018·甘肃兰州)
A. dance B. to dance
C. dancing D. dancedlook through look up
look into look for
look like look after
look around look back
look forward to look out浏览看起来像照顾向上看；
查（字典）期盼环顾四周调查寻找回顾当心拓展：与look相关的短语We can _____ some information about this city on the Internet. (2018·云南)
A. look up B. look like
C. look after D. look forward to3. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. P.27 offer “主动提出；提供”
offer to do sth. “主动提出做某事”
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. “主动给予某人某物”It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. U2 P.22 provide “提供；供应”
provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 类似的词还有：supply “供应”
supply sb. with sth. = supply sth. to sb.—Jack ______ to help at the underground station on Saturdays.
—Cool! Let's join him next Saturday.
(2018·广东深圳)
A. offers B. refuses C. forgetsMany tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always ______ guests with better service. (2018·江苏泰州)
A. prevent B. protect
C. present D. provide语法解读I. 表达建议 在英文中，当向别人合理地、有礼貌地提出意见或建议他人做某事时，常用比较委婉的语气。
1. 提建议的常用表达有：
(1) Why don't you do ...? / Why not do ...?
(2) What/How about (doing) ...?
(3) Let's do ...
(4) Shall I/we do ...?
(5) You'd better (not) do sth.
(6) Would you like/love to do sth.?
(7) You should do sth.
(8) You could do sth.
...2. 常见答语：
(1)肯定回答
①Good idea!
②OK. /All right. /Great.
③Yes, please. /Yes, I'd love to.
④No problem.
⑤Sounds good.
...
(2)否定回答
①I'd love to, but I have to ...
②That sounds boring.
③I'm afraid ...
④Sorry, I can't. /Sorry, but ...
...用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Would you like (come) to my party this evening?
2. Would you mind (open) the door for me?
3. Let's (go) to the water park tomorrow.
4. Why not (write) a letter to your cousin?
5. You'd better (put) on your coat. It's cold. to comeopeninggowriteputII. until, although和so that引导的状语从句 1. I couldn't believe the take-away man can remember so many classical poems ____ I saw him on TV.
(2018·江苏镇江)
A. since B. until C. if D. whenBuntil引导时间状语从句:
I studied until midnight last night so I didn't get enough sleep. P.28
＊until用于肯定句中时，意为“到......为止”，主句谓语动词须用延续性动词；
＊用于否定句中时，意为“直到......才”，主句谓语动词通常用短暂性动词，也可用延续性动词。2. _____ I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.
(2018·云南昆明)
A. Because B. So
C. Although D. IfCalthough引导让步状语从句:
although意为“虽然；尽管”，可放在主句前或后。
注意：although不能与but同时出现在一个句子中，但可以互相转换。
Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal. P.28
=She's wrong, but it's not a big deal.B3. —What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.
—Let's collect and put them in the right place _____ they can be used conveniently.
(2018·山东东营)
A. unless B. so that
C. because D. so long asso that引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句
(1)so that意为“为的是，以便”，引导目的状语从句，一般放在主句后，且不用逗号隔开。目的状语从句常表示动机，从句中常带有can, will, could, would, should等情态动词。
(2)so that意为“以至于；结果”，引导结果状语从句，陈述的是客观事实，常常不带情态动词。思考：孰是目的？孰是结果？
I got up early so that I caught the early bus.
I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.结果课堂小结·allow 短语
·hang用法
·find sb. do sth. & find sb. doing sth.辨析
·look短语
·offer, provide, supply辨析
·表达建议的常用表达
Why don't you...?
·until, although和so that引导的状语从句LEARNING KEEPS US YOUNG AND DREAMS KEEP US ALIVE.
学习让我们保持年轻，梦想让我们充满活力。
