人教版英语八下
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 小结复习
单项选择题
1.—Have you taken a shower?( ????)? ??
—Yes, I’ve?( ????) done it.
A.?yet；yet??
B. yet；already??
C. already；yet???
D. already；already
2.—Has she?( ????) the film?
—Yes, she?( ????) it last week.
A. saw; see ??????
B. seen; saw??
C. saw; seen ????
D. seen; see
3.The woman with a basket ( ????) apples has just returned from the village.
A. is filled with ?????
B. is full of ?????
C. full of ??????
D. filling with?
4.－I saw Mr. White in his office just now.
－No, it ( ????) be him. He has ( ????) Beijing and will come back next Friday.
A. mustn’t；gone to ??????
B. mustn’t；been to
C. can’t；been to
D. can’t；gone to
5.—Recently, school violence ( ????) in some schools.
—Luckily, our government has carried out some policies to stop it.
A. has appeared ????
B. appeared ????
C. will appear ????
D.is appearing
6.I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends ( ????).
A.as usual ????
B.again and again ???
C.sooner or later ??
D.ever since
7.—Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?
—I guess the gold medal will ( ????) Germany.
A. belong to ????
B. take up ????
C. make up ?????
D. stick to
8.The old man and his wife have lived in the small village ( ????) they retired.
A. ever since ?????
B. even though ?????
C. as soon as ??????
D. until
9.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who ( ????).
A. hurry up ?????
B. look around ????
C. run away ???
D. arrive in
10.—Joe doesn’t mind lending you his iPad.
—He needn’t. I have ( ????) borrowed one.
A. already ???????
B. ever ????????
C. yet ????????
D. never
答案解析：
单项选择题
1. B
解析：考察词汇辨析。句意：—你洗过澡了吗？—是的，我已经洗过了。在现在完成时中，already一般用于肯定句，yet常用于否定句和疑问句中。故本题选B。
2. B
解析：考察时态辨析。句意：—她看过这个电影了吗？—是的，她上周就看了。第一空考察现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词。See的过去分词为不规则变化seen;第二空从last week可知，此句为一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。故选B。
3. C
解析：考察短语辨析及成分分析。句意：带着满篮子苹果的那个妇女刚刚从村里回来。因句中已经有has just returned作为谓语动词，那此空不用be动词。表示“充满；装满”，be full of和be filled with都可以。故这里选C。
4. D
解析：考察情态动词及现在完成时。句意：－我刚刚看见怀特先生在他的办公室里。－不，不可能是他。他去北京了并且下周五才会回来。表示“不可能”，用情态动词can’t。另外has been to表示“去过了”，而has gone to表示“去了还未回来”。故选D。
5. A
解析：考察时态辨析。句意：—最近，一些学校已经出现了校园暴力。—幸运的是，我们的政府已经采取了一些政策来组织它。recently为现在完成时的一个标志词，现在完成时结构为have/has+过去分词。故选A。
6. D
解析：考察短语辨析。句意：我在小学遇见露西了并且我们从那之后就成了挚友。as usual意为“像往常一样”，again and again意为“一次又一次”，sooner or later意为“迟早”，ever since意为“从那之后”。由have been可知，该句需用现在完成时。故选D。
7. A
解析：考察动词短语辨析。句意：—你觉得谁会是21届俄罗斯世界杯的冠军？—我猜金牌会属于德国。belong to意为“属于”；take up?意为“占据”；make up意为“编造”；stick to意为“坚持，遵守”。故选A。
8. A
解析：考察连词辨析。句意：这个老人和他的妻子自从他们退休后就住在这个小乡村里。ever since意为“从那之后”，even though意为“尽管”，as soon as意为“一......就......”，until意为“直到”。故选A。
9. A
解析：考察短语辨析。句意：当上楼或下楼时，我们需要靠右行走，留下左边的空间给急用的人。hurry up意为“匆忙；赶紧”，look around意为“环顾四周”，run away意为“跑开”，arrive in?意为“到达”。故选A。
10. A
解析：考察副词辨析。句意：—乔不介意借你他的平板电脑。—他不需要。我已经接他一个了。在现在完成时中，肯定句中使用already表示“已经”，ever意为“曾经”，yet用于否定句和疑问句中，never意为“从不”。故选A。
课件19张PPT。Unit 8 Have you read
Treasure Island yet?人教版《英语》八年级下册 授课 Elaine [慕联教育复习课程] 课程编号：TS1811010203R8208JYQ 慕课联盟课程开发中心 www.moocun.comContents（目录）语
法
解
读重
点
精
析语
言
运
用学
习
目
标课堂小结1.知识目标：掌握以下单词、词组及句型
?full, treasure, hurry, due, must, belong, live ...
?be full of, hurry up, be due to/in, belong to ...
?－Have you read Little Women yet?
－No, I haven't. Have you?
－Yes, I have already read it.
2.能力目标：能正确使用现在完成时表达已发生的事情。学习目标重点精析1. an island full of treasures P.58 ①(be) full of为形容词短语，意为“装满......；充满......”，在句中作后置定语或表语，与(be) filled with同义。The box is full of apples.
=The box is filled with apples. ②treasure n.可数：“珍品；极贵重的东西”
不可数：“珠宝；财富”
v. 重视，珍惜
Treasure the days you have now. 2. You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks. P.58 ①hurry vi. “赶快”
hurry up “赶快；急忙(做某事)”
n. “匆忙；急忙”
He was in a hurry to leave.
He was in no hurry to leave.
②due adj. “预期的；预定的”
我们的运动会预计进行三天。
Our sports meeting for three days.
这个孩子预计在五月份出生。
The baby is due May.in3. The Toms must be popular. P. 61 must 情态动词表示可能性很大的推测。用于肯定句，意为“肯定；一定”；用于否定句，mustn't表示“禁止，不允许”之意。在否定句中表示“不可能”用can't。根据句意填写适当的情态动词。
－Listen! I think it be Mr. White singing in the office.
－No. It be him. He left for London just now. mustmustn't×can't4. ...but not about belonging to a group. P.62belong to 意为“属于......；为......所拥有”，to为介词，后接代词宾格。belong to没有被动语态，也不能用于进行时态，其主语常是物。belong to常与物主代词或名词所有格进行句型转换。
The house belongs to me.
=The house is mine.
The book must belong to Kim.
=The book must be Kim's.5. I hope to see him sing live one day! P.62live [la?v] adv. “现场；以直播方式地”
adj. “直播的” 用live的适当形式填空。
①We watched a television show.
②She is a child and popular with everyone.
③She believed that her son was still .
④People cannot without air.livelivelyalivelive语法解读现在完成时教材例句：
－Have you read Little Women yet?
－No, I haven't. Have you?
－Yes, I have already read it.1. 用法
现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，也可表示过去已经开始，一直延续到现在的动作或状态。
2. 标志词
现在完成时常与already, yet, never, ever, before, just, so far等连用。其中already一般用于肯定句，yet常用于否定句和疑问句中。3.句型结构
(1)肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他。
I have just washed my clothes.
(2)否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他。
I haven't finished my homework yet.
(3)一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他?
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+have/has.
否定回答：No, 主语+haven't/hasn't.
－Have you finished your homework yet?
－Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.
4. 过去分词
规则动词的过去分词变化规则与动词过去式的变化规则相同。(可参考人教版七下Unit 11)
不规则动词需要特殊记忆。语言运用I. 单项选择1. Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden______.
(2018·天津)
A. competition B. interview
C. treasure D. tradition2.－I saw John in the park this morning.
－It ______ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong.
(2018·江苏宿迁)
A. can't B. can C. mustn't D. must3. －Whose is this blue shirt?
－I think it belongs to .?
A. my B. yours C. him D. his4. I him about it two days ago, but he what to do yet.?
A. told；hasn't decided
B. have told；doesn't decide
C. told；doesn't decide
D. have told；hasn't decided5. －When will you give the novel back to me?
－Sorry, I _____ it. How about Friday?
(2018·山东日照)
A. didn't finish B. won't finish
C. haven't finished D. don't finish1. We have already read the book.
(改为一般疑问句)
read the book ?
2. Tom has finished all his homework.
(改为否定句)
Tom all his homework .II. 句型转换3. Have you decided where to go on vacation?
(根据句意回答)
, . We are discussing.
4. Mr. Li began to teach English in this school in 1999.
(改为同义句)
Mr. Li English in this school since 1999. 课堂小结·be full of & be filled with
treasure n./v.
·hurry v./n.
due adj.
·情态动词表推测must & can't
·belong to+代词宾格
·live, lively, alive
·现在完成时
用法
标志词
句型结构
过去分词变化规则LEARNING KEEPS US YOUNG AND DREAMS KEEP US ALIVE.
学习让我们保持年轻，梦想让我们充满活力。
