译林版英语Module 2 Unit 2 Wish you were here知识点课件46张

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名称 译林版英语Module 2 Unit 2 Wish you were here知识点课件46张
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更新时间 2019-11-22 17:29:12

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课件46张PPT。
Module 2 Unit 2 Wish you were here
1.arrange vt. & vi.安排
教材原句
①I've been quite busy  arranging???? (arrange) my holiday with my older brother, Colin.◆单句填空
②Parents arrange everything  for???? their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.
③If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5: 00 pm so that we will make necessary  arrangements???? (arrange).
④I've arranged for a teacher  to help???? (help) your son with his English.◆完成句子
  Now everything for the conference to be held tomorrow ⑤ has???? been??? arranged??? (已准备就绪). I ⑥ have????   arranged ????  for???
  John????   to????   pick????   up???? (已经安排John开车去接) the experts at the airport. Then I'm to ⑦ arrange????   to????   meet???? (安排 接见) Mr. Smith. In a word, all ⑧ the????   arrangements????   we????   made???? (我们作出的安排) were completed.点拨
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事
arrange with sb.(about sth./doing sth.)与某人安排……
arrange for sth.安排某事
as arranged按照安排/约定arrangement n.安排
come to an arrangement 达成协议
make arrangements for 为……做安排
[点津]
“安排某人做某事”一般不说arrange sb. to do sth.,而应用arrange for sb. to do sth. 结构。2.supply n.& vt.提供,供给,补给
教材原句
①I'll need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies???? (补给) of food and water.
◆单句填空
②After the war broke out, food is  in???? short supply all over the country.
③Mum and Dad, of course, provide  a???? regular supply of pocket mon- ey.
◆一句多译
④The actor has supplied plenty of money to Jiuzhaigou Valley.
=The actor has  supplied???? Jiuzhaigou Valley  with???? plenty of money. (supply)⑤She offered to lend me her reference books.
=She offered????   me????her reference books.(offer)
=She offered????her reference books to????me.(offer)
=She provided ????  me????   with????her reference books.(provide)
=She provided????her reference books for????me.(provide)点拨
supply sb. with sth./supply sth. to sb. 提供给某人某物
a good supply of大量的……
in short supply供应短缺
supply and demand供求关系[辨析]
supply, provide与offer
3.schedule n.& vt.计划
教材原句
①Let me know your answer and schedule ????  as ????  soon????   as????   possible????(尽快安排).◆单句填空
②The project was finished behind????schedule because of the bad weath- er.
③Although the weather was very bad,the buses still ran on????schedule.
④We will be stopping here for longer than scheduled????(schedule).
⑤I'm scheduled to arrive????(arrive) in Shanghai at 5 o'clock.
⑥The trip  is scheduled???? (schedule) to start on December 21 in New York City.(2017课标全国Ⅲ改编)
◆完成句子
⑦已经工作了两天,史蒂夫设法如期完成了他的报告。
Having worked for two days, Steve managed to finish his report accord- ing ????  to????   schedule????.
⑧多亏你的帮助,我们提前完成了任务。
Thanks to your help, we accomplished the task  ahead   of???? schedule ????.
点拨
on/according to schedule 按期,准时,按时间表
ahead of schedule提前
behind schedule迟于预定时间
be scheduled for预定;安排
be scheduled to do计划做……
as scheduled=as planned按照计划
4.view vt.观看;看待 n.景色;观点
教材原句
①Take a night train to Fenghuang  to view???? (view) a traditional way of
life.
◆语境释义(写出下列句中view的含义)
②When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came into view. 视野????
③Other countries like North Korea and South Korea have their own u- nique views on beauty. 观念,看法????
④I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released. 观看????
⑤Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view of
the hill.  风景????
◆完成句子
⑥在我看来,我们应该避免暴力行为。
 In ????  my ????  view????,we should avoid violent behavior.
⑦鉴于这些因素,你们最好提前完成教学任务。
 In????   view ????  of????   these????   factors????,you'd better finish your teaching tasks ahead of time.点拨
view...as...将……视为……
be in view=be in sight在视野中
be on view=be on show在展出,陈列着
in view of 鉴于,考虑到,由于
in one's view=in one's opinion依某人看
point of view角度,看法
from one point of view 从某个角度来看
come into view进入视野
5.bury vt.埋葬;埋藏
教材原句
①Take a bus to Qufu, where Confucius  was buried???? (bury).
◆单句填空
② burying????(bury)in his hands, his face was red with anger.
③The girl was sitting on the bench in the park,  buried????(bury)her head
in the book in her hands.
◆句式升级
Because she buried herself in the film,she didn't know it was snowing out- side.
④Burying herself in the film,she didn't know it was snowing outside.(用 现在分词短语作状语改写)
⑤Buried in the film ,she didn't know it was snowing outside.(用过去分词 短语作状语改写)点拨
bury oneself in专心致志于……
bury oneself in the country隐居乡间
bury one's face in one's hands双手掩面
[联想]
与bury oneself in结构类似,表示“忙于,专心于”的表达还有lose oneself
in..., occupy oneself with...等。
6.announce vt.宣布,宣称
教材原句
①In September 1997, the government of Yunnan Province  announced???? (announce) that Zhongdian was the Shangri-la of Hilton's story.
◆单句改错
②He announced us his intention of going abroad.
announced后加to③She announced the winner of the competition with the excited audience.
with→to
◆完成句子
④He said the lucky woman  will????  be ????   announced???? (将被宣布) on the website and the trip will be shared online. (2017课标全国Ⅲ改编)
⑤Attention, please. I have??? an??  announcement ??? to??? make?? (有一个通知要宣布).◆巧学活用(用announce,state和declare完成句子)
⑥政府向毒品贩子宣战。
The government  declared???? war on the drug dealers.
⑦清楚地报上你的地址和电话号码。
Clearly  state???? your address and telephone number.
⑧据宣布,那个城市的小学已增至114所。
It was  announced???? that the number of primary schools in that city had grown to 114.点拨
announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布某事
It's announced that...据宣布……
announcement n.通告,宣布,声明
make an announcement发表公告[辨析]
announce, declare和state[点津]
announce后不跟双宾语,即不能说announce sb. sth.,而是说announce sth. to sb.。类似不接双宾语的动词还有:explain,say,report,describe,suggest, mention,express等。
7.reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等);反映
教材原句
①Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects  on???? the many lakes, mak- ing them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.
◆语境释义(写出下列各句中reflect的含义)
②His face was reflected in the mirror. 映出(影像)????
③That choice reflects your good taste of beauty. 反映????
④The glass appears to reflect light naturally. 反射????
⑤ She needs time to reflect on your suggestion. 仔细思考???? ◆单句填空
⑥All riders are equipped with  reflective???? (reflect)vests and safety lights.(2018课标全国Ⅰ改编)
⑦Sunlight  reflection???? (reflect) may relieve global warming. (2017江苏 改编)◆一句多译
⑧你对服饰的选择反映了你的性格特点。
Your choice of clothes reflects your personality????.(reflect v.)
Your choice of clothes  is a reflection of your personality????.(reflection n.)
点拨
reflect sth. in(在……中)映出某物
reflect on/upon认真思考reflect that...考虑
on/upon reflection 仔细考虑后,经过思考
【图解助记】
? in case 万一,以防
教材原句
①You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection, just in case?
 happened????(以防)you fall into the water.◆单句填空
②This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened?
(happen).(2018天津改编)
③Today,we'll discuss a number of cases where????English beginners fail to use the language properly.
④I told them what each was to do in case of????an emergency.
⑤ As????is often the case,she is punctual.◆句式升级
⑥He may win the competition.In this case he is likely to get into the school team.(用非限制性定语从句改写)
He may win the competition, in which case????he is likely to get into the
school team.

点拨
(1)in case/just in case “以防万一,以防”,引导目的状语从句。
(2)in case“如果,假使”,引导条件状语从句。
(3)just in case作副词性短语,常置于句末,表示事先准备或预防的措施, 作“以防万一”讲。
[联想]
in this case 在这种情况下
in that case那样的话
in any case 无论如何,不管怎样
in no case 决不
as is often the case 这是常有的事
in case of如果……
[点津]
in no case位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。
1.wish(that)...
教材原句
①Wish you  were????(be)here◆单句填空
②There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I  had???? (have) a second chance to become more involved.(2018江苏改编)
③As long as one doesn't come to rely on it, wishing  for???? a few good
things to happen never hurts anybody.(2017天津改编)
④She wishes  to go???? (go) back to her home country.(2017浙江改编)
⑤She failed the maths exam. How I wish she had taken????(take)my ad- vice.
◆句型转换
⑥I hope you can spend more time learning English every day so that you can make greater progress this year.
→I wish ????  you ????  to????spend more time learning English every day
so that you can make greater progress this year.
点拨
wish后面的宾语从句一般用虚拟语气,表示一种不可能实现的愿望。其谓语动词构成形式为:
?[联想]
wish?
wish sb. good luck/success/a pleasant journey 祝某人好运/成功/旅途愉快
[点津]
wish最易与hope混淆,hope 后面的宾语从句不用虚拟语气,但从句谓语常用can/may/will+动词原形。
2.whatever引导名词性从句
教材原句
① We'll live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever???? (无论什么) they do, including cow's blood!◆单句填空
②Every year,  whoever???? (无论谁) makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.(2017北京改编)
③Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle  whatever???? (无论什么) is ahead of you for the day.(2018课标全国Ⅱ改编)
◆完成句子
④ Whichever????/  No????   matter????   which????(无论哪条) road you take,it will lead you to the station.
⑤ Whenever????/ No????   matter????   when???? (无论何时) she is in trouble, he is there for her.
⑥I tend to consult consumption ratings  whatever???? (无论什么)I purchase.
⑦Therefore, we should give a second thought to these ratings  whenever /no matter when????(无论何时) we go shopping.
点拨
(1)教材原句中whatever引导名词性从句,相当于anything that,表示“无论什么,无论何事”。
(2)whatever也可以引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter what,两者意义 相同,但句法功能有些区别:
相同之处:两者均可引导让步状语从句。
不同之处:whatever可引导名词性从句,no matter what则不能。