2014-2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试听力(音频+Word文档)

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名称 2014-2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试听力(音频+Word文档)
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更新时间 2019-11-23 16:30:53

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2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(一)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum.
2.What does Jack want to do?
A. Take fitness classes.
B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.
C. Change his work schedule.
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave.
4.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?
A. She might want a ticket.
B. She is looking for the man.
C. She has an extra ticket.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How long did James run his business?
A.10 years. B.13 years. C.15 years.
7.How does the woman feel about James’ situation?
A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What has Kate’s mother decided to do?
A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work.
9.What did Kate’s mother study at college?
A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration.
10.What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision?
A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the man doing?
A. Chairing a meeting.
B. Hosting a radio program.
C. Conducting a job interview.
12.What benefits Mary most in her job?
A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders’ guidance. C. Her friends’ help.
13.Who will Mary talk about next?
A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Why does the man seldom do exercise?
A. He lacks motivation.
B. He has a heart problem.
C. He works all the time.
15.What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?
A. He’s an athlete. B. He’s a researcher. C. He’s a journalist.
16.Why does the woman speak of a study?
A. To encourage the man.
B. To recommend an exercise.
C. To support her findings.
17.How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?
A.300 minutes. B.150 minutes. C.75 minutes.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What did the scientists do to the road?
A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it.
19.Why are young birds drawn to the road surface?
A. It’s warm. B. It’s brown. C. It’s smooth.
20.What is the purpose of the scientists’ experiment?
A. To keep the birds there for a whole year.
B. To help students study the birds well.
C. To prevent the birds from being killed.
听力材料
(Text 1)
W: Excuse me, sir. Visiting hours are over now. Your wife must get some rest.
M: Oh, I’m sorry, doctor. I didn’t hear the bell, or I would have left earlier.
(Text 2)
M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes?
W: We’ll need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best.
(Text 3)
W: I’ll see you at the theater.
M: Better still. Let’s meet in the Red Lion Bar to have a nice little talk.
W: Good idea. And I’d love to have a drink there.
(Text 4)
M: Hello, my name is John Arber, and I’m calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday’s Daily Mail.
W: Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk with us.
(Text 5)
M: I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight. Would you like to join me?
W: Thanks, but I already have one. You can ask Emily. She might be interested.
(Text 6)
W: Did you know James went out of business?
M: Really? When was that?
W: Last month.
M: That’s too bad. He had owned that business for fifteen years. What happened?
W: I don’t know. But life must be pretty tough for his family now. His sons are still so young. One is thirteen, and the other is ten.
M: Well, maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be.
W: I hope so.
(Text 7)
W: Guess what! My mother’s decided to go back to school.
M: Why?
W: Well, she always loved art but learned business administration at college, because her parents thought it was difficult for an artist to find a job.
M: So she wants to study art now?
W: Yeah, oil painting. It’s been her dream for a long time.
M: It’s nice to return to learn what she loves. But, Kate, I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation. Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams sounds a bit too much for her.
W: You know, she retired last year. And I’m leaving for the university soon. She needs to find something interesting to do.
M: Well, maybe, if it’s what she wants.
(Text 8)
M: Dear listeners, for today’s show I have with me my colleague, Mary Laney. She has been a radio TV reporter for many years. Mary, welcome to our show.
W: It’s a pleasure to be here.
M: Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter?
W: Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work. Instead of trying to pick out a job for me, they helped me learn those things that led me to it.
M: How did they do that?
W: My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have — one that would always stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders and encouraged me to read all I could. As a result, I’ve always kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy books,all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting.
M: What about your mother?
W: Well, my mother helped me in a much different way.
(Text 9)
M: We all know that exercise is good for us, but sometimes it seems too hard to leave the sofa.
W: I can see that. You seldom do exercise.
M: Plus, having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hours of exercise a week doesn’t really help our motivation much.
W: Don’t be discouraged. Now, a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesn’t have to be that demanding. Jacob?Sattelmair, from Harvard University has done a study into how much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks.
M: Mm, interesting.
W: The study showed that people who put in 300 minutes a week of exercise had a 20% lower risk of death due to heart disease. Still, the people who exercised 150 minutes a week did pretty well too, lowering their death risk by 14%.
M: And what about the people who exercise half as much as that, like what I probably do? Does that help?
W: Of course. Even 15 minutes would help.
(Text 10)
W: Here is a piece of news for bird lovers. Scientists have painted a long road, red, yellow and white. They hope to discourage the seabirds from wandering onto the highway. The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season. Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic. Biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster, “The youngsters’ feathers are brown in color. The dark-colored road surface makes the youngsters hard to be noticed. As the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads.” Biologist Christan says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multicolored road this summer, and if it works, the idea could spread to other parts of the country.
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(二)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.
2. How does the woman feel now?
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired.
3. How much will the man pay?
A. $20. B. $80. C. $100.
4. What does the man tell Jane to do?
A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o’clock.
5. Why would David quit his job?
A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Check the cupboard.
B. Clean the balcony.
C. Buy an umbrella.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Employer and employee.
C. Shop assistant and customer.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where did the woman go at the weekend?
A. The city centre.
B. The forest park.
C. The man’s home.
9. How did the man spend his weekend?
A. Packing for a move.
B. Going out with Jenny.
C. Looking for a new house.
10.?What?will?the?woman?do?for?the?man?
A.?Take?Henry?to?hospital.? B.?Stay?with?his?kid.?? C.?Look?after?his?pet.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.?What?is?Mr.?Stone?doing?now? A.?Eating?lunch.??? B.?Having?a?meeting.? C.?Writing?a?diary.
12.?Why?does?the?man?want?to?see?Mr.?Stone?
A.?To?discuss?a?program.? B.?To?make?a?travel?plan.?? C.?To?ask?for?sick?leave.
13.?When?will?the?man?meet?Mr.?Stone?this?afternoon?
A.?At?3:00.????? B.?At?3:30.???? C.?At?3:45.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A company. B. An interview. C. A job offer.
15. Who is Monica Stansfield?
A. A junior specialist. B. A department manager. C. A sales assistant.
16. When will the man hear from the woman?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood?
A. Touring France. B. Playing outdoors. C. Painting pictures.
18. What did John do after he moved to the US?
A. He did business. B. He studied biology. C. He worked on a farm.
19. Why did John go hunting?
A. For food. B. For pleasure. C. For money.
20. What is the subject of John’s works?
A. American birds. B. Natural scenery. C. Family life.
听力材料
(Text 1)
W: Excuse me. How can I find the book called The Class of 1998?
M: Oh, I’m afraid it was sold out.
W: It’s all right. Thank you.
(Text 2)
M: How did your dancing lesson go today?
W: Exciting, but it was hard work. I really need a rest now.
M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed.
(Text 3)
M: How much is that in total?
W: 100 dollars. But if you have a membership card, I can give you a 20% discount.
M: Great. This is my membership card.
(Text 4)
M: Jane, I’m going out for a while.
W: But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 o’clock.
M: Well, please make it another day.
(Text 5)
W: David said he would quit his job at our school.
M: Really? Why would he do that?
W: His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her.
(Text 6)
W: I’m going out for shopping. Do you need anything?
M: Oh, yeah. I can’t find my umbrella. Can you buy one?
W: Shouldn’t it be in the cupboard?
M: I just checked. It wasn’t there.
W: Impossible. That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony?
M: Yes, of course. Couldn’t find it. Well, just get a new one then.
(Text 7)
M: Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?
W: Great. You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park. The air was so different from the city, cool and fresh.
M: Sounds great!
W: Yeah. There wasn’t a cloud in the sky. And we could see for miles from the top. What about you? What did you do?
M: Busy packing.
W: Oh, yes, of course. I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new house. It’s on Wednesday, isn’t it?
M: Yeah, two days after. I didn’t realize there are so many things to do.
W: Can I help out with anything?
M: Um, it’ll be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days.
W: Henry?
M: Yes, my dog.
W: Oh, sure. No problem. You just focus on the move.
(Text 8)
M: Hello, can I speak to Mr. Stone, please?
W: Hello, but I’m afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message?
M: Well, yes. I’d like to make an appointment to see him. It’s Harrison White here.
W: Just a second, Mr. White. I’ll look in the diary. So, when is convenient for you?
M: Sometime today, if possible. I hear he’ll be away tomorrow.
W: Yes, that’s right. He’ll be on a business trip for a week. ?
M: I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. It’s urgent. So, would this afternoon be OK?
W: Let me see. OK. Mr. Stone is free this afternoon after 3 o’clock.
M: Well, 3 o’clock is a bit difficult, but I could make it after 3:30.
W: So, shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stone’s office?
M: That’s great. Thanks. ?
(Text 9)
W: Hello?
M: Hi, Cindy. This is Jake Lee at Fix It Cooperation. How are you today?
W: Oh, hi, Jake. I’m fine. How are you?
M: Good. The reason I’m calling is that we’d like to offer you the position you were interviewed for last Thursday.
W: Oh, that’s great. I was really impressed with Fix It.
M: I’m glad to hear it. And we’re prepared to offer you a starting salary of $55,000.
W: I see. And vacation time?
M: Oh, you get one day per month in your first year. That is you’ll have twelve days in your first year. And then increase if you stay longer with the company.
W: What would be my job title?
M: You’d be a junior specialist, and you’d be working under Monica Stansfield, the department manager.
W: OK. Is the salary negotiable at all?
M: Well, this is typical for a new staff.
W: I see.
M: Why don’t you think about it? I’ll need to hear back from you by Wednesday. Will that work?
W: Sure. No problem. I’ll let you know Tuesday afternoon.
(Text 10)
M: Hello, everybody. Today I’d like to share with you something about John Audubon. John was born on April 26th, 1785. He spent much of his childhood in France, where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States. Well, actually, John began his life in the US as a businessman. However, instead of taking care of his business, John was often off exploring the nature. At first, John spent his time hunting for fun. Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful, and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the birds and noticing their different behaviors. Therefore, he painted the birds he observed a lot. In 1819, John realized that he didn’t have enough money to pay his bills. He was very upset that he couldn’t earn enough money to support his family, so he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings. He discovered that he could earn some money while doing something he really enjoyed. We’re lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by John Audubon.
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(一)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will James do tomorrow?
A.Watch a TV program.
B.Give a talk.
C.Write a report.
2.What can we say about the woman?
A.She’s generous.
B.She’s curious.
C.She’s helpful.
3.When does the train leave?
A.At 630.
B.At 830.
C.At 1030.
4.How does the woman go to work?
A.By car.
B.On foot.
C.By bike.
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Doctor and patient.
第二节 
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman regret?
A.Giving up her research.
B.Dropping out of college.
C.Changing her major.
7.What is the woman interested in studying now?
A.Ecology.
B.Education.
C.Chemistry.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man?
A.A hotel manager.
B.A tour guide.
C.A taxi driver.
9.What is the man doing for the woman?
A.Looking for some local foods.
B.Showing her around the seaside.
C.Offering information about a hotel.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In an office.
B.At home.
C.At a restaurant.
11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
A.Go to a concert.
B.Visit a friend.
C.Work extra hours.
12.Who is Alice going to call?
A.Mike.
B.Joan.
C.Catherine.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Why does the woman meet the man?
A.To look at an apartment.
B.To deliver some furniture.
C.To have a meal together.
14.What does the woman like about the carpet?
A.Its color.
B.Its design.
C.Its quality.
15.What does the man say about the kitchen?
A.It’s a good size.
B.It’s newly painted.
C.It’s adequately equipped.
16.What will the woman probably do next?
A.Go downtown.
B.Talk with her friend.
C.Make payment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?
A.Movie fans.
B.News reporters.
C.College students.
18.When did the speaker take English classes?
A.Before he left his hometown.
B.After he came to America.
C.When he was 15 years old.
19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?
A.He’s proud.
B.He’s sympathetic.
C.He’s grateful.
20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A.How education shaped his life.
B.How his language skills improved.
C.How he managed his business well.
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(二)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does John find difficult in learning German?
A.Pronunciation.
B.Vocabulary.
C.Grammar.
2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Colleagues.
B.Brother and sister.
C.Teacher and student.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a bank.
B.At a ticket office.
C.On a train.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A restaurant.
B.A street.
C.A dish.
5.What does the woman think of her interview?
A.It was tough.
B.It was interesting.
C.It was successful.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When will Judy go to a party?
A.On Monday.
B.On Tuesday.
C.On Wednesday.
7.What will Max do next?
A.Fly a kite.
B.Read a magazine.
C.Do his homework.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What does the man suggest doing at first?
A.Going to a concert.
B.Watching a movie.
C.Playing a computer game.
9.What do the speakers decide to do?
A.Visit Mike.
B.Go boating.
C.Take a walk.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Which color do cats see better than humans?
A.Red.
B.Green.
C.Blue.
11.Why do cats bring dead birds home?
A.To eat them in a safe place.
B.To show off their hunting skills.
C.To make their owners happy.
12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A.Grateful.
B.Humorous.
C.Curious.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Who is Macy?
A.Ed’s mother.
B.Ed’s teacher.
C.Ed’s friend.
14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?
A.By car.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?
A.Telling stories.
B.Singing songs.
C.Playing with others.
16.What do the teachers say about Ed?
A.He’s clever.
B.He’s quiet.
C.He’s brave.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet?
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Nine.
18.Why did Emily move to Toronto?
A.To work for a dance school.
B.To perform at a dance theater.
C.To learn contemporary dance.
19.Why did Emily quit dancing?
A.She was too old to dance.
B.She failed to get a scholarship.
C.She lost interest in it.
20.How does Emily feel about stopping training?
A.She’s pleased.
B.She’s regretful.
C.She’s upset.
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(一)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?
A.It’s amusing.
B.It’s exciting.
C.It’s disappointing.
2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?
A.Traveling around.
B.Studying at a school.
C.Looking after her aunt.
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Going out.
B.Ordering drinks.
C.Preparing for a party.
4.Where are the speakers?
A.In a classroom.
B.In a library.
C.In a bookstore.
5.What is the man going to do?
A.Go on the Internet.
B.Make a phone call.
C.Take a train trip.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the woman looking for?
A.An information office.
B.A police station.
C.A shoe repair shop.
7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?
A.A brochure.
B.A newspaper.
C.A map.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What does the man say about the restaurant?
A.It’s the biggest one around.
B.It offers many tasty dishes.
C.It’s famous for its seafood.
9.What will the woman probably order?
A.Fried fish.
B.Roast chicken.
C.Beef steak.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where will Mr White be at 11 o’clock?
A.At the office.
B.At the airport.
C.At the restaurant.
11.What will Mr White probably do at one in the afternoon?
A.Receive a guest.
B.Have a meeting.
C.Read a report.
12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr White?
A.At lunch time.
B.Late in the afternoon.
C.The next morning.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Why is Bill going to Germany?
A.To work on a project.
B.To study German.
C.To start a new company.
14.What did the woman dislike about Germany?
A.The weather.
B.The food.
C.The schools.
15.What does Bill hope to do about his family?
A.Bring them to Germany.
B.Leave them in England.
C.Visit them in a few months.
16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Fellow-travelers.
B.Colleagues.
C.Classmates.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When did it rain last time in Ju?rez?
A.Three days ago.
B.A month ago.
C.A year ago.
18.What season is it now in Ju?rez?
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
19.What are the elderly advised to do?
A.Take a walk in the afternoon.
B.Keep their homes cool.
C.Drink plenty of water.
20.What is the speaker doing?
A.Hosting a radio program.
B.Conducting a seminar.
C.Forecasting the weather.
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(二)
                      
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do this afternoon?
A.Do some exercise.
B.Go shopping.
C.Wash her clothes.
2.Why does the woman call the man?
A.To cancel a flight.
B.To make an apology.
C.To put off a meeting.
3.How much more does David need for the car?
A.5,000. B.20,000. C.25,000.
4.What is Jane doing?
A.Planning a tour.
B.Calling her father.
C.Asking for leave.
5.How does the man feel?
A.Tired. B.Dizzy. C.Thirsty.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does Jack want to do?
A.Watch TV.
B.Play outside.
C.Go to the zoo.
7.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At home.
B.In a cinema.
C.In a supermarket.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What does Richard do?
A.He’s a newsman.
B.He’s a manager.
C.He’s a researcher.
9.Where is Richard going next week?
A.Birmingham.
B.Mexico City.
C.Shanghai.
10.What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A.Eat out together.
B.Visit a university.
C.See Professor Hayes.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.School friends.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Librarian and library user.
12.Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?
A.It’s sold at a discount price.
B.It’s important for her study.
C.It’s written by Professor Lee.
13.What will Jim do for Mary?
A.Share his book with her.
B.Lend her some money.
C.Ask Henry for help.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Where does Stella live?
A.In Memphis.
B.In Boston.
C.In St Louis.
15.What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?
A.Visit a museum.
B.Listen to music.
C.Have dinner.
16.What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?
A.A big one.
B.A quiet one.
C.A modern one.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How many lab sessions will the students have every week?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
18.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?
A.Long scarves.
B.Loose clothes.
C.Tennis shoes.
19.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?
A.It may cause a fire.
B.It may create waste.
C.It may produce pollution.
20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A.Grades the students will receive.
B.Rules the students should follow.
C.Experiments the students will do.
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(一)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Having a birthday party.
B.Doing some exercise.
C.Getting Lydia a gift.
2.What is the woman going to do?
A.Help the man.
B.Take a bus.
C.Get a camera.
3.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Tell Kate to stop.
B.Call Kate’s friends.
C.Stay away from Kate.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a wine shop.
B.In a supermarket.
C.In a restaurant.
5.What does the woman mean?
A.Keep the window closed.
B.Go out for fresh air.
C.Turn on the fan.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man going to do this summer?
A.Teach a course.
B.Repair his house.
C.Work at a hotel.
7.How will the man use the money?
A.To hire a gardener.
B.To buy books.
C.To pay for a boat trip.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Schoolmates.
B.Colleagues.
C.Roommates.
9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A.Work as a programmer.
B.Travel around the world.
C.Start his own business.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why does the woman make the call?
A.To book a hotel room.
B.To ask about the room service.
C.To make changes to a reservation.
11.When will the woman arrive at the hotel?
A.On September 15.
B.On September 16.
C.On September 23.
12.How much will the woman pay for her room per night?
A.179. B.199. C.219.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?
A.Going shopping.
B.Going camping.
C.Going boating.
14.Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
A.In a country inn.
B.In a five-star hotel.
C.In her aunt’s home.
15.What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A.Visit his friends.
B.Watch DVDs.
C.Join the woman.
16.What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?
A.Relaxed.
B.Boring.
C.Busy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Who is Wang Ming?
A.A student.
B.An employer.
C.An engineer.
18.What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A.It’s unpredictable.
B.It’s quite stable.
C.It’s not optimistic.
19.What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A.20%. B.22%. C.50%.
20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A.They need more work experience.
B.The salary is usually good.
C.Their choice is limited.
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(二)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?
A.Go out for lunch.
B.See her dentist.
C.Visit a friend.
2.What is the weather like now?
A.It’s sunny.
B.It’s rainy.
C.It’s cloudy.
3.Why does the man talk to Dr Simpson?
A.To make an apology.
B.To ask for help.
C.To discuss his studies.
4.How will the woman get back from the railway station?
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
5.What does Jenny decide to do first?
A.Look for a job.
B.Go on a trip.
C.Get an assistant.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What time is it now?
A.1:45.
B.2:10.
C.2:15.
7.What will the man do?
A.Work on a project.
B.See Linda in the library.
C.Meet with Professor Smith.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Having guests this weekend.
B.Going out for sightseeing.
C.Moving into a new house.
9.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Neighbors.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Host and visitor.
10.What will the man do tomorrow?
A.Work in his garden.
B.Have a barbecue.
C.Do some shopping.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Where was the man born?
A.In Philadelphia.
B.In Springfield.
C.In Kansas.
12.What did the man like doing when he was a child?
A.Drawing.
B.Traveling.
C.Reading.
13.What inspires the man most in his work?
A.Education.
B.Family love.
C.Nature.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Why is Dorothy going to Europe?
A.To attend a training program.
B.To carry out some research.
C.To take a vacation.
15.How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?
A.A few days.
B.Two weeks.
C.Three months.
16.What does Dorothy think of her apartment?
A.It’s expensive.
B.It’s satisfactory.
C.It’s inconvenient.
17.What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?
A.Recommend her apartment to Jim.
B.Find a new apartment for her.
C.Take care of her apartment.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?
A.Take their tour schedule.
B.Watch out for the traffic.
C.Wear comfortable shoes.
19.What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?
A.Meet the speaker.
B.Go to their rooms.
C.Change some money.
20.Where probably is the speaker?
A.In a park.
B.In a hotel.
C.In a shopping centre.
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it now?
A.9:10. B.9:50. C.10:00.
2.What does the woman think of the weather?
A.It’s nice. B.It’s warm. C.It’s cold.
3.What will the man do?
A.Attend a meeting.
B.Give a lecture.
C.Leave his office.
4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course?
A.Too hard.
B.Worth taking.
C.Very easy.
5.What does the woman want the man to do?
A.Speak louder.
B.Apologize to her.
C.Turn off the radio.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How long did Michael stay in China?
A.Five days.
B.One week.
C.Two weeks.
7.Where did Michael go last year?
A.Russia. B.Norway. C.India.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What food does Sally like?
A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Eggs.
9.What are the speakers going to do?
A.Cook dinner.
B.Go shopping.
C.Order dishes.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where are the speakers?
A.In a hospital.
B.In the office.
C.At home.
11.When is the report due?
A.Thursday.
B.Friday.
C.Next Monday.
12.What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?
A.Improve it.
B.Hand it in later.
C.Leave it with him.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Salesperson and customer.
B.Homeowner and cleaner.
C.Husband and wife.
14.What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?
A.One with two bedrooms.
B.One without furniture.
C.One near a market.
15.How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?
A.350. B.400. C.415.
16.Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?
A.On Lake Street.
B.On Market Street.
C.On South Street.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain?
A.Almost 15%.
B.About 30%.
C.Over 40%.
18.Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A.Most British people drink tea that way.
B.Tea tastes much better with milk.
C.Tea with milk is healthy.
19.Who suggests a price for each tea?
A.Tea tasters.
B.Tea exporters.
C.Tea companies.
20.What is the speaker talking about?
A.The life of tea tasters.
B.Afternoon tea in Britain.
C.The London Tea Trade Centre.
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want to do?
A.Find a place. B.Buy a map. C.Get an address.
2.What will the man do for the woman?
A.Repair her car.
B.Give her a ride.
C.Pick up her aunt.
3.Who might Mr Peterson be?
A.A new professor.
B.A department head.
C.A company director.
4.What does the man think of the book?
A.Quite difficult.
B.Very interesting.
C.Too simple.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Weather. B.Clothes. C.News.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?
A.He has a pain in his knee.
B.He wants to watch TV.
C.He is too lazy.
7.What will the woman probably do next?
A.Stay at home.
B.Take Harry to hospital.
C.Do some exercise.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.When will the man be home from work?
A.At 5:45. B.At 6:15. C.At 6:50.
9.Where will the speakers go?
A.The Green House Cinema.
B.The New State Cinema.
C.The UME Cinema.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.How will the speakers go to New York?
A.By air. B.By taxi. C.By bus.
11.Why are the speakers making the trip?
A.For business.
B.For shopping.
C.For holiday.
12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Driver and passenger.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Fellow workers.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where does this conversation probably take place?
A.In a restaurant.
B.In an office.
C.In a classroom.
14.What does John do now?
A.He’s a trainer.
B.He’s a tour guide.
C.He’s a college student.
15.How much can a new person earn for the first year?
A.$10,500. B.$12,000. C.$15,000.
16.How many people will the woman hire?
A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
A.One year. B.Ten years. C.Eighteen years.
18.What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?
A.It’s comfortable.
B.It’s time?saving.
C.It’s cheap.
19.What is good about living in a small town?
A.It’s safer.
B.It’s healthier.
C.It’s more convenient.
20.What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?
A.Busy. B.Colourful. C.Quiet.
参考答案及听力原文
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(一)
答案 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C
听力材料
(Text 1)
W: Excuse me, sir. Visiting hours are over now. Your wife must get some rest.
M: Oh, I’m sorry, doctor. I didn’t hear the bell, or I would have left earlier.
(Text 2)
M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes?
W: We’ll need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best.
(Text 3)
W: I’ll see you at the theater.
M: Better still. Let’s meet in the Red Lion Bar to have a nice little talk.
W: Good idea. And I’d love to have a drink there.
(Text 4)
M: Hello, my name is John Arber, and I’m calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday’s Daily Mail.
W: Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk with us.
(Text 5)
M: I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight. Would you like to join me?
W: Thanks, but I already have one. You can ask Emily. She might be interested.
(Text 6)
W: Did you know James went out of business?
M: Really? When was that?
W: Last month.
M: That’s too bad. He had owned that business for fifteen years. What happened?
W: I don’t know. But life must be pretty tough for his family now. His sons are still so young. One is thirteen, and the other is ten.
M: Well, maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be.
W: I hope so.
(Text 7)
W: Guess what! My mother’s decided to go back to school.
M: Why?
W: Well, she always loved art but learned business administration at college, because her parents thought it was difficult for an artist to find a job.
M: So she wants to study art now?
W: Yeah, oil painting. It’s been her dream for a long time.
M: It’s nice to return to learn what she loves. But, Kate, I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation. Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams sounds a bit too much for her.
W: You know, she retired last year. And I’m leaving for the university soon. She needs to find something interesting to do.
M: Well, maybe, if it’s what she wants.
(Text 8)
M: Dear listeners, for today’s show I have with me my colleague, Mary Laney. She has been a radio TV reporter for many years. Mary, welcome to our show.
W: It’s a pleasure to be here.
M: Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter?
W: Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work. Instead of trying to pick out a job for me, they helped me learn those things that led me to it.
M: How did they do that?
W: My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have — one that would always stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders and encouraged me to read all I could. As a result, I’ve always kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy books,all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting.
M: What about your mother?
W: Well, my mother helped me in a much different way.
(Text 9)
M: We all know that exercise is good for us, but sometimes it seems too hard to leave the sofa.
W: I can see that. You seldom do exercise.
M: Plus, having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hours of exercise a week doesn’t really help our motivation much.
W: Don’t be discouraged. Now, a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesn’t have to be that demanding. Jacob?Sattelmair, from Harvard University has done a study into how much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks.
M: Mm, interesting.
W: The study showed that people who put in 300 minutes a week of exercise had a 20% lower risk of death due to heart disease. Still, the people who exercised 150 minutes a week did pretty well too, lowering their death risk by 14%.
M: And what about the people who exercise half as much as that, like what I probably do? Does that help?
W: Of course. Even 15 minutes would help.
(Text 10)
W: Here is a piece of news for bird lovers. Scientists have painted a long road, red, yellow and white. They hope to discourage the seabirds from wandering onto the highway. The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season. Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic. Biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster, “The youngsters’ feathers are brown in color. The dark-colored road surface makes the youngsters hard to be noticed. As the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads.” Biologist Christan says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multicolored road this summer, and if it works, the idea could spread to other parts of the country.
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(二)
答案 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C
14.C 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
听力材料
(Text 1)
W: Excuse me. How can I find the book called The Class of 1998?
M: Oh, I’m afraid it was sold out.
W: It’s all right. Thank you.
(Text 2)
M: How did your dancing lesson go today?
W: Exciting, but it was hard work. I really need a rest now.
M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed.
(Text 3)
M: How much is that in total?
W: 100 dollars. But if you have a membership card, I can give you a 20% discount.
M: Great. This is my membership card.
(Text 4)
M: Jane, I’m going out for a while.
W: But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 o’clock.
M: Well, please make it another day.
(Text 5)
W: David said he would quit his job at our school.
M: Really? Why would he do that?
W: His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her.
(Text 6)
W: I’m going out for shopping. Do you need anything?
M: Oh, yeah. I can’t find my umbrella. Can you buy one?
W: Shouldn’t it be in the cupboard?
M: I just checked. It wasn’t there.
W: Impossible. That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony?
M: Yes, of course. Couldn’t find it. Well, just get a new one then.
(Text 7)
M: Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?
W: Great. You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park. The air was so different from the city, cool and fresh.
M: Sounds great!
W: Yeah. There wasn’t a cloud in the sky. And we could see for miles from the top. What about you? What did you do?
M: Busy packing.
W: Oh, yes, of course. I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new house. It’s on Wednesday, isn’t it?
M: Yeah, two days after. I didn’t realize there are so many things to do.
W: Can I help out with anything?
M: Um, it’ll be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days.
W: Henry?
M: Yes, my dog.
W: Oh, sure. No problem. You just focus on the move.
(Text 8)
M: Hello, can I speak to Mr. Stone, please?
W: Hello, but I’m afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message?
M: Well, yes. I’d like to make an appointment to see him. It’s Harrison White here.
W: Just a second, Mr. White. I’ll look in the diary. So, when is convenient for you?
M: Sometime today, if possible. I hear he’ll be away tomorrow.
W: Yes, that’s right. He’ll be on a business trip for a week. ?
M: I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. It’s urgent. So, would this afternoon be OK?
W: Let me see. OK. Mr. Stone is free this afternoon after 3 o’clock.
M: Well, 3 o’clock is a bit difficult, but I could make it after 3:30.
W: So, shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stone’s office?
M: That’s great. Thanks. ?
(Text 9)
W: Hello?
M: Hi, Cindy. This is Jake Lee at Fix It Cooperation. How are you today?
W: Oh, hi, Jake. I’m fine. How are you?
M: Good. The reason I’m calling is that we’d like to offer you the position you were interviewed for last Thursday.
W: Oh, that’s great. I was really impressed with Fix It.
M: I’m glad to hear it. And we’re prepared to offer you a starting salary of $55,000.
W: I see. And vacation time?
M: Oh, you get one day per month in your first year. That is you’ll have twelve days in your first year. And then increase if you stay longer with the company.
W: What would be my job title?
M: You’d be a junior specialist, and you’d be working under Monica Stansfield, the
department manager.
W: OK. Is the salary negotiable at all?
M: Well, this is typical for a new staff.
W: I see.
M: Why don’t you think about it? I’ll need to hear back from you by Wednesday. Will that work?
W: Sure. No problem. I’ll let you know Tuesday afternoon.
(Text 10)
M: Hello, everybody. Today I’d like to share with you something about John Audubon. John was born on April 26th, 1785. He spent much of his childhood in France, where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States. Well, actually, John began his life in the US as a businessman. However, instead of taking care of his business, John was often off exploring the nature. At first, John spent his time hunting for fun. Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful, and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the birds and noticing their different behaviors. Therefore, he painted the birds he observed a lot. In 1819, John realized that he didn’t have enough money to pay his bills. He was very upset that he couldn’t earn enough money to support his family, so he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings. He discovered that he could earn some money while doing something he really enjoyed. We’re lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by John Audubon.
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(一)
答案 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 
14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A
听力原文
Text 1
W:James,you’ve been watching TV for the whole evening.What’s on?
M:It’s a science program on the origin of the universe.I’ll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.
Text 2
M:Hello! Do you have The Best of Mozart?
W:Er...sorry.We’ve just sold out.But we can order one for you.If you give us your number,we’ll call you when the CD arrives.
Text 3
W:We’d better be going now.Or we’ll be late for the train.
M:No rush.It’s 830 now.We still have two hours.
Text 4
M:I am so tired of trying all those hours to work.
W:Yeah,I know what you mean.I used to drive two hours to work each day.But now I live within walking distance of my office.I don’t even need a bike.
Text 5
W:Hi,Andy.I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday.What happened?
M:Well,I had a headache,so I called him and asked for sick leave.
Text 6
W:The biggest mistake I made...eh...was leaving college in my last year and not completing my education.So I’m thinking of going back to school.
M:School?To study what?
W:Ecology.I’m interested in the relationship between humans and nature.
M:Cool! Is it what you studied years ago?
W:No,I majored in chemistry then.
Text 7
M:Good morning,madam.I’m your guide for this trip.
W:How lovely! Could you tell me about the hotel I’m going to stay at?
M:Yes,of course! The Grand Hotel opened in 1990,and it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway.It’s the most beautiful hotel here.
W:That sounds great!
M:And there are some restaurants outside.So at dinner time,you’d have a lot of choices.
W:That’s really nice.I like to have some local foods while traveling.What about the scenery around it?
M:The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean.
W:Oh,I think I will love this hotel.
Text 8
W:Hi,Mike.
M:Hi,Alice.Nice to see you.You don’t often come here.
W:I usually have fast food delivered to my office.I just come here for a change today.
M:The environment here is good,clean and relatively quiet.
W:Yeah.And I heard the food is tasty.By the way,are you going to the concert tomorrow evening?
M:Yes,are you?
W:Yeah! Catherine was supposed to go with me,but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow.Do you know anyone who might like to go?
M:No,but if you like,I can ask around.Eh...Joan might want to go.
W:Oh,yes,she is a great fan of classical music.I’ll give her a ring after lunch.
Text 9
W:Hi.I’ve only just arrived.
M:Oh,good.Now,here are the keys.Let’s go in.There are two apartments.The one for rent is on the right.Do come in.
W:Thank you.I like the carpet.The color is nice,isn’t it?
M:Yes,and this apartment is in good condition.Here is your lounge.
W:Where would we eat?
M:There is this corner here,or you can use your kitchen.Come and see.
W:The kitchen is quite small.
M:Yeah,but it has everything—cooker,fridge,even a dish-washer.
W:And there are lots of cupboards.
M:Let me show you the bedrooms.This is the smaller one.
W:It’s a good size,though.
M:Now come into the other bedroom.You can see the bathroom,too.
W:Yes,it is very nice.But I’ll have to ask my friend first and we will come together.I understand it’s 800 a month.
M:Yes,but a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive.
W:Well,thank you.I will be in touch.
Text 10
M:Thank you very much.Thank you,Doctor Johnson.Well,it is really great to be back at university again.The thing that I wanted to tell you today is this:Education is important.When I came to the US,I was only thinking about being a carpenter,but I could not read the newspaper.And I could not understand the news on television or movies or anything like this.So I entered the city college to take English classes for foreign students.I was very proud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university.You know,when you’re fifteen years old in my country,you finish school and then you learn a trade.And that’s exactly what I did.When I was fifteen years old,I learned how to be a carpenter.A year later,I came to America.Luckily,I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes,business classes and history classes.And I became a full-time college student.And today when I look back,I’m so happy because you never know where life will take you.All of a sudden,I started making money because I was really good at math.You know,how to work out everything with math is so important.This is something that I learned when I started my own business,which is doing really well.
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(二)
答案 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 
14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A
听力原文:
Text 1
W:So,how is your German class going,John?
M:Well,not bad.The pronunciation is fine with me.And its vocabulary is similar to English,but I’m finding the grammar awful.
W:Well,it takes a while to get it right.
Text 2
W:I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.
M:I didn’t know I was invited.
W:Sure you are.Everyone in our office is invited.
Text 3
W:May I help you?
M:Yes.When is the next train to London?
W:Oh,let me check.It leaves in twenty minutes.
M:One ticket,please.
Text 4
W:Charlie,do you know a restaurant called Bravo?
M:Bravo...I know the name,but I’m not sure where it is.
W:It’s on George Street.The food there is excellent.
Text 5
W:Brian,I just had an interview.They said they would make a decision soon.
M:What are your chances of getting the job?
W:Quite good.I think the interview went very well.
Text 6
M:Let’s go kite flying,Judy.It’s such a lovely day.
W:Okay,but let me finish my chemistry homework first.Would you mind waiting for half an hour,Max? There are a few sports magazines on the table.
M:Isn’t the chemistry homework due next Wednesday?
W:Yeah,but I have a full day of classes on Monday and a birthday party to attend on Tuesday.
M:All right,then.You go ahead,and I’ll catch up on some sports news while waiting.
Text 7
W:We’ve been on the computer all the time lately.Why don’t we do something different Sunday afternoon?
M:Well,we could go to a concert.
W:But I don’t think we can get the tickets this late.
M:Then what about playing a computer game? There’s a really cool new one we could download.
W:Hmm...I don’t know.I feel like I need to do some exercise.We could probably just walk by the lake.And I’ll ask Mike to join us.
M:That sounds like fun.Let’s do it!
Text 8
W:Welcome to our program,Doctor Peterson.Let’s see what questions we’ve got for you today.Here is one:Can cats see color?
M:Sort of.In the wild,many cats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low light.Your cat can’t see bright colors such as red and green,but it picks up more shades of blue,yellow,and gray than humans do.
W:And why do cats give dead birds to their owners?
M:When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet,she isn’t bringing you a present.Most cats just drag food home because it’s a safe place to eat.A cat’s mom also brings home things to her children to help them practice hunting.So a female cat without children may bring these “treats” to her owner instead.You may not like them,but at least you don’t have to write her a thank-you note.
Text 9
W:How is little Ed doing at the kindergarten,Jack?
M:Oh,he’s doing fairly well.It’s been three weeks since he first started going.So Macy and I are pretty used to it now.You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on the first day,though.
W:I think that’s a normal reaction for mothers.You live quite close to the kindergarten,don’t you? How does he get there?
M:Macy walks there with him every morning unless the weather is bad.When it rains,they’ll drive.
W:And is Ed enjoying kindergarten?
M:Yeah,he loves to have other kids to play with.He keeps telling us things they do together.
W:What do the teachers at the kindergarten say about him?
M:They said he is bright and that he’s starting to learn how to tell time. Isn’t that fantastic?
W:That is fantastic.It sounds like everything goes well.
Text 10
W:My name is Emily.I had been a dancer for quite a long time.I started studying ballet when I was six years old.By the time I was nine,I was dancing five days a week.When I was eighteen,I decided that I really preferred contemporary dance and that I wanted to do it professionally.So I applied successfully for the training program at the school of Toronto Dance Theatre,and moved to Toronto to attend the program.That was the period of time I enjoyed most in Toronto.I graduated on scholarship and danced professionally for ten years.But after all those years,I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy.I found myself increasingly unwilling to drag myself to dance performances,so I quit.I do miss dance often,but it makes me happy to think that I’ll never have to go to another training session again.
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(一)
答案 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B
9.C 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.B
17.C 18.A 19.C 20.A
听力原文:
Text 1
W: Have you seen the movie Hangover?We went to see it last night.
M:How was it?
W:Jason thought it was extremely amusing,but I was a bit disappointed.
Text 2
M: Susan,I heard you are going to France.How long will you be staying there?
W:A whole year.My aunt lives there.I’m going to do a one-month course at a language school,and spend the rest of the time traveling.
Text 3
M:Let’s see what drinks you’ve got for the party tonight.
W:Everything! Beer,wine,soft drinks like Coke,7-Up...you name it,I’ve got it! Have you ordered the cake?
M:Of course.
Text 4
M:I don’t have a library card.Do I need one?
W:You have to have one only to take books out.You’re okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading.
M:Well then,I’ll just read here.Thank you.
Text 5
W:I wish I knew the times of the trains to London.But our phone’s out of order.
M:Don’t worry,Grandma.I’ll find out for you on the Internet.
W:Thank you!
Text 6
W:Excuse me.I wonder if you could tell me how to find a place to have my shoes mended.I’m new in town.
M:Ah,there is a good shop not far from here.Go straight ahead and walk about three blocks.I can’t remember the name of the shop,but you’ll find it.It’s near the police station.By the way,you know about the Town Guide? It’s a thin book and has all kinds of useful information.You’ll find one in any bookstore.
W:Thanks a lot! You’ve been so helpful.Let’s see.Did you say the repair shop was three blocks away from here?
M:Exactly.
W:Thanks again.
Text 7
M:I’ve been here many times.There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from.What are you thinking of ordering?
W:Well,I haven’t decided yet.What are you going to order?
M:I think I’ll have the roast chicken.They really make it well here.
W:I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.
M:Their beef steak is good,too.You can have it served with beans and mushrooms.
W:But I’m not that hungry.Is the fried fish or the seafood salad good?
M:Never had them before.Maybe if you get the steak,we could share.
W:That sounds like a good idea.
Text 8
W:Hello,Mr White.Do you think it’s possible for us to talk sometime today?
M:I’d love to,Miss Wilson,but I’ve got a pretty tight schedule today.I’ve got to finish reading the yearly financial report by 10.Then I have to drive to the airport to pick up an advertiser at 11.After that,I’ll have a meeting with him over lunch.
W:Can I see you after lunch?
M:Well,let me see...After lunch,I have to attend a senior staff meeting,which may last about two hours.Can you come at 3? We can talk for an hour before I meet my sales team at 4.
W:I’m afraid an hour is too short.What about tomorrow morning?
M:9 to 11,then.I’ll wait for you at the office.
W:OK,see you then.
Text 9
W:Hey,Bill.I hear they’re going to send you to Germany for the new project.
M:Boy,news travels fast around here! I only got the orders a couple of hours ago.Rachel doesn’t even know...
W:Oh,no? So,what are you waiting for? When do you plan to tell her?
M:Well,she is at work at the moment.She doesn’t finish until 5.I’ll have to wait until tonight now,I suppose.
W:Well,I was posted there before,back in 2008.It’s OK—a bit like England,really.At least the weather is similar,and the people aren’t much different.The only thing I didn’t like is the food,especially the sausages.What do you intend to do about the family? Are you going to take them with you?
M:Well,I’d like to,but I don’t know much about the situation at the moment...you know,about schools and all that.But I hope to move the family out there in a couple of months’ time.I don’t think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own...I mean,without Rachel and the kids.I mean,I don’t see that much of them now as it is.
W:Yeah.Well,that’s the way it is normally in our company,I suppose.
M:Yeah.Well,we’ll see.Let me pay for the coffee.
W:No,no.I’ll pay.
Text 10
W:Hello,everyone.Welcome to our program.I’m Jenny Jackson.The weather here in Juárez has become unbearable.With no rains for over a year,the city is suffering from unusually hot weather.Some light showers have been forecast since last month,but all of them have been effective in surrounding areas.Summer has not even started yet,but temperatures have reached 40 degrees centigrade in the past three days.And people have been warned not to go out of their homes—not if you walk on foot,at least—between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening.Little kids and the elderly are the ones who have suffered the most from this extreme heat wave.They must drink water all the time.To help our audience have a better understanding of this extreme weather,we have invited Professor Torres from the University of Mexico to our studio this evening.
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(二)
答案 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C
9.B 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B
17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
听力原文:
Text 1
M:Let’s go for a nice walk into the country this afternoon.
W:I certainly could enjoy the exercise,but I’ve agreed to go with Alice to buy some clothes.
Text 2
W:Hello,Mr Smith.I’m afraid Dr Brown won’t be able to see you today.He’s still waiting for a flight out of New York.He said he would meet you tomorrow afternoon.Is it OK?
M:Sounds good.Thank you for calling.
Text 3
W:David,have you saved enough for the car?
M:I have 20,000 now,and the car costs 25,000.My parents said they would like to help,but I don’t want to use their money.
Text 4
W:Dr Block,I need to take a few days off because my father is coming over to visit.And I need to show him around the city.
M:OK,Jane.But be sure to come back to work next week.
Text 5
M:Amy,my head is spinning! It must be a touch of the sun.
W:You’d better lie back still for a while.Take it easy for the rest of the day,and stay in the shade.It’s too hot today.
Text 6
M:Mom,this is going to take forever! Animal World will be on in 20 minutes.It’s my favorite program.You know I can’t miss it!
W:I know,honey.But we have to wait in line to pay for these things we need.
M:You promised we’d be home in time.
W:Be a little patient,Jack.We’ll get out of here soon.
Text 7
M:Hi,Samantha.Do you have a minute?
W:Hi,Richard.Come in,please.
M:I’ve been trying to get hold of you all afternoon.
W:I was at the weekly managers’meeting.How are things?
M:Oh,splendid.I have some news.
W:Good news?
M:Wonderful news...to me,anyway!I’ve been offered a job for three years as an assistant to Professor Hayes from Birmingham University.I’ll join him in Mexico City.What do you think about that?
W:Wonderful,Richard!Just what you’ve always wanted,isn’t it?Does it mean that you’ll leave soon?
M:Next week.But before I go,I’d like to invite you out for dinner—just to thank you for all the help you gave me during my three-month research work here.Would tomorrow evening be a good time for you? We can go to the Shanghai Restaurant in Chinatown.
W:Fine with me.
Text 8
M:What’s that book you just picked up,Mary?
W:The one Professor Lee uses in his course.
M:Oh,I see.You’d better have it if you want to pass that course.
W:But it costs 30.I simply can’t afford it.
M:Did you check the used book section here?Maybe they have it.
W:No,they don’t.I asked.
M:Why don’t you get it from the library?
W:I’ve been trying for months,and it’s always out.There are over 50 students in the course,and every single one wants the book.
M:Listen,you know my roommate Henry,don’t you?He took the same course last year,and I remember he owns a copy.I can borrow it from him for you.
W:Oh,that’ll be great!Thank you,Jim!
Text 9
W:Hello?
M:Hello,Stella.This is Peter.
W:Hi,Peter.Fancy hearing your voice!How are you?
M:Couldn’t be better.I’m planning a trip to Memphis with my family this summer.
W:Great!I’d love to host you here.When are you coming?
M:We’ll leave Boston on June 20th,stay in St Louis,Missouri for a week,and then fly to your city.We’d probably stay for five days with you and come back,for it’s a two-week vacation.
W:Is there anything special you’d like to do here?
M:We’d love to explore Beale Street,the official home of the blues,where we’d listen to live music.We’d also like to visit Graceland,the popular museum in memory of Elvis Presley.But above all,we want to spend some time with you and your family.
W:Of course!It’s been ages since we met last time.Let’s have a dinner party in my garden.
M:Lovely! Oh,could you find a hotel for us near where you live?It doesn’t have to be big,but I can’t stand noise at bedtime.
W:Sure.
M:Thank you.See you soon.
Text 10
M:Hello,everyone.My name is John.I’m the teaching assistant for this lab session.Let me explain a little about it.As you may know already,it’s a required meeting once a week.I expect you to do all the experiments and keep the results in your lab notebook.I’ll collect the notebooks every two weeks.You’ll be graded on lab notebooks and quizzes.But the most important information I want to give you now is about safety.First of all,you must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab.Tennis shoes are OK.Also,don’t wear loose clothes,long scarves,big necklaces,or loose belts—they get caught in something or fall into liquid.Another thing to do for safety is cleaning up.Be sure to put the waste in the correct containers.We can’t mix liquid with paper.This is extremely important.I don’t want any fires in this room.You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away.If you don’t do this,I will take away points from your grade.Nobody’s going to clean up after you.OK,any questions?
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(一)
答案 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A
9.A 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B
17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
听力原文:
Text 1
W:What are we going to get for Lydia’s birthday?
M:How about a pair of running shoes?
W:You know she hates doing exercise.
M:Then I guess we can buy her a birthday cake.
Text 2
M:Excuse me.Do you have time to help take a picture of us?
W:Oh,I’m sorry.I’ve got to catch a bus.
M:That’s OK.
Text 3
M:It really annoys me when Kate calls her friends during office hours.
W:If I were you,I would tell her to stop.
M:Maybe you’re right.I will talk to her sometime.
Text 4
M:Here’s the menu,Madame.Would you like some
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