外研新版九年级上册Module 10 Australia 2019年单元测试卷（含解析版答案）

外研新版九年级上册《Module 10 Australia》2019年单元测试卷
Ⅰ.单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
1．（1分）We'll be paid ________ the amount of work we do．（　　）
A．including to B．according to
C．thanks to D．because
2．（1分）﹣What's the _______ of the building？﹣It's 236 metres_______．（　　）
A．high； high B．height； height
C．high； height D．height； high
3．（1分）This is the most beautiful garden I have ever seen．（　　）
A．which B．that C．whom D．who
4．（1分）She ________ a long wait．I think she is not very patient．（　　）
A．hates B．loves C．cares D．stands
5．（1分）Wu Ming visited his ________ on his vacation．（　　）
A．strangers B．relatives
C．relation D．relationships
6．（1分）﹣He can write well．
﹣He can，but he doesn't．He's too ________．（　　）
A．cute B．dirty C．lazy D．ugly
7．（1分）Although they lost the soccer game，they played with great ________．（　　）
A．spirit B．independence
C．fairness D．interest
8．（1分）﹣What do you think of the picture？
﹣It reminds me of the days ________ I spent in the countryside．（　　）
A．when B．who C．that D．where
9．（1分）Would you please pass me the ________？I'd like to cut the paper into halves．（　　）
A．rope B．glue C．tape D．scissors
10．（1分）Every time I go to ask him for help， he always says， "There's nothing________ I can do for you． Go to ask somebody else．"（　　）
A．that B．which C．what
Ⅱ.完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分；满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
11．（15分）Last summer，I had a （1）　 　 vacation in France．After arriving，we checked in a hotel，did a little food shopping and had dinner．It was a relaxing evening for the （2）　 　day．
The next morning，after coffee at 8 am，we met our French guide at the cheese shop and （3）　 　the next three hours on a French food tour tasting cheese，wine and bread．After the tour we visited the fresh （4）　 　 market and did what the native people do，shopping for their favourite foods．
The third morning we went to a French （5）　 　 shop and saw how the French make such wonderful bread．（6）　 　 our very fresh baguette（法棍面包），we headed off to enjoy lunch．（7）　 　 was at our hotel that evening．
Our （8）　 　met us at 9：30 am on the fourth day．We （9）　 　 the Louvre Museum（卢浮宫）．Our next （10）　 　was the Avenue des Champs Elysees（香榭丽舍大街）．We would decide where we should have lunch here．At 1：30 pm we had our three﹣hour （11）　 　class at the biggest hotel in Paris and we had dinner here．
On the last day，（12）　 　 a slow breakfast and a free day，we visited the Eiffel Tower at 5 pm．It was very beautiful．（13）　 　you come to visit here，have your camera ready！After getting （14）　 　 ready for the trip on the fast train the next day，we enjoyed the last moment of the magic of France with a cup of tea and then said （15）　 　 to France．It's really worth a visit．

（1）A．five day B．five﹣days C．five﹣day D．five﹣months
（2）A．last B．third C．second D．first
（3）A．paid B．spent C．took D．cost
（4）A．tea B．vegetable C．fruit D．food
（5）A．bread B．cheese C．soup D．beef
（6）A．Of B．For C．Having D．Because
（7）A．Exercise B．Breakfast C．Lunch D．Dinner
（8）A．listener B．doctor C．guide D．teacher
（9）A．visited B．kept C．hated D．built
（10）A．station B．palace C．stop D．point
（11）A．cook B．cooking C．cooker D．cooked
（12）A．before B．after C．with D．including
（13）A．Unless B．Because C．If D．Although
（14）A．our B．ourselves C．them D．themselves
（15）A．yes B．no C．hello D．goodbye

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共4小题，满分30分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项．
12．（3分）A nice day out for the whole family！Come and see our beautiful birds，huge mammals（哺乳类），lovely marsupials（有袋类）and reptiles（爬行类）…in our zoo!
Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!
Don't miss it!
Come and visit Australia Zoo！ Area A ★Koalas live in the trees and like eating grass and leaves．Their lifespan （寿命）is about 14 years． You can learn about their habits and why they sleep for nearly 20 hours a day． Showtime： 1： 30 pm﹣3： 30 pm except Friday ★Kangaroos can jump at a speed of 13﹣15 miles per hour．They can live for at most 22 years． Showtime：3：30 pm﹣5：30 pm Except Friday
Area B ★Crocodiles have the strongest bite of all animals in the world．Their lifespan is 45﹣100 years．The crocodiles here are 76 years old! Showtime： 10： 30 am﹣3： 30 pm Except weekends ★Tortoises can live for more than 100 years!They can grow to about 1 meter tall． Showtime：9：00 am except weekends
Area C Tigers are the largest of the Big Cats weighing up to 300kg !Watch our tigers swimming in the water． Showtime：11： 00 am﹣11： 30am except Friday ★ Camels， humps（驼峰） actually store fat， not water! Showtime： 12： 30 pm﹣1：20 pm except Friday
Area D ★ Parrots here have four toes on each foot，two facing the front and two facing the back． Showtime：9：00 am﹣5：30 pm Except weekends

（1）Visitors can have lessons about animals on　 　．
A．Sunday
B．Tuesday
C．Thursday
D．Friday
（2）Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays？　 　
A．Crocodiles．
B．Parrots．
C．Tortoises．
D．Koalas．
（3）On Sundays，which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible？　 　
A．tigers﹣camels﹣koalas﹣kangaroos
B．tigers﹣koalas﹣camels﹣kangaroos
C．tigers﹣koalas﹣kangaroos﹣camels
D．tigers﹣kangaroos﹣koalas﹣camels
13．（8分）With an announcement made on April 1，Xiong'an has risen from nowhere to become a wellknown name in China overnight．The Xiong'an New Area，in Hebei Province，has been set up in a move which is a "major historic and strategic（战略的）choice"，said the CPC Central Committee and the State Council．This is another new area of national meaning after the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and the Shanghai Pudong New Area．
The Xiong'an New Area，about 100 kilometers southwest of downtown Beijing，sits at the center of the triangular area formed by Beijing，Tianjin and Shijiazhuang．It will cover around 100 square km at the beginning and will be expanded to（扩展到）200 square km in the midterm and about 2，000 square km in the longterm．
It's hoped that the plans will help solve problems such as traffic jams and air pollution in Beijing by reducing the capital's population growth．And by moving manufacturing（制造业）and logistics（物流）to nearby areas，it may reduce some of Beijing's noncapital functions．
Talking about key points for the development of Xiong'an，President Xi Jinping said it should be built into a green，modern and smart area with a beautiful environment，highend industries（产业）and easy transportation．The area should also be open to the outside world and become a new platform for further development．

（1）How many new areas of national meaning have there been in China so far？　 　
A．One．
B．Two．
C．Three．
D．Four．
（2）The Xiong'an New Area will cover about　 　 square kilometers all in all．
A．100
B．200
C．2，000
D．2，300
（3）The Xiong'an New Area may solve the following problems in Beijing EXCEPT　 　．
A．manufacturing
B．traffic jams
C．air pollution
D．noncapital functions
（4）Where can we probably see this passage？　 　
A．In a travel magazine．
B．In CCTV news．
C．In a guide book．
D．In a storybook．
14．（8分）Bath，97 miles west of London，is the largest city in Somerset，England．It became a World Heritage Site in 1987．
The city got its name from the Roman Baths，which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain．The water there is naturally heated under the ground．Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water．However，the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths．You can see many ancient Roman objects，including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess．
Looking over the city，you will see many old buildings in the color of honey．Among them，the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous．The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent．The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent．It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses．It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances（入口）with a lawn in the center．When visiting Bath，you can't miss these two sites．
The museums in the city are also popular．You can go and appreciate western paintings．If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen，you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath．If you come in October，you can even take part in the Bath Film Festival．
With its own style and fantastic sights，Bath attracts millions of tourists from all over the world．

（1）The passage is mainly about the　 　 in Bath．
A．writers
B．paintings
C．festivals
D．buildings
（2）According to the passage，what can visitors do in the Roman Baths？　 　
A．Take a bath．
B．Play in the water．
C．Enjoy ancient coins．
D．Buy ancient Roman objects．
（3）Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus？　 　

（4）Bath is a city　 　．
A．where Jane Austen once lived
B．that got its name from the heated water
C．where a film festival is held all year round
D．that has been a World Heritage Site for 21 years
15．（11分）How much do you know about Sweden？It is very cold．You can see beautiful aurora（极光）．People there live happily．Yes，it is true．But Sweden is not just about these things．It is an amazing country in many fields．
Sweden is really good at making lots of things for the army．Up in the air，some of the best fighter planes are from Sweden such as the JAS39 Griffin（鹰狮）．Deep in the sea，Sweden was the first to invent the AIP engine（不依赖空气推进的引擎）．With it，submarines（潜艇）can get power just under the water．
Sweden also has one of the world's best car brands Volvo．And the country's heavy trucks and buses，made by Scania，are sold to hundreds of countries．You can see them in some places in China．
When you want to listen to music，you may open QQ music．But many US teens use Swedish music service Spotify．Now Spotify has more than 100 million users．
How can Sweden be so great in so many fields？One reason may be its free education system．Children can study free from kindergarten until university．And schools focus on science and innovation．This provides the country with many talented people．

（1）People in Sweden　 　．
A．can't see the beautiful aurora
B．live in warm weather
C．live sadly
D．feel cold
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？　 　
A．Sweden is good at making things for people's life．
B．JAS39 Griffin is from Sweden．
C．Sweden is the second to invent the AIP engine．
D．We Chinese teens may use Spotify to listen to music．
（3）The underlined word "brands" means "　 　" in Chinese．
A．材料
B．技术
C．品牌
D．商店
（4）How does the free education system provide Sweden with talented people？　 　
Ⅳ.词汇运用（共1小题，每小题5分；满分5分）A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．每词仅用一次，每空一词．
16．（5分）A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．每词仅用一次，每空一词．
centre；relative；surprise；although；sheep

（1）We were　 　 at what we saw there on the first day．
（2）　 　 my uncle is old，he looks very strong and healthy．
（3）Last year he bought a flat in the　 　 city of Britain．
（4）﹣Look at the picture．I took it on a farm．
﹣How lovely the　 　 are in the picture!
（5）During the Spring Festival，we often visit our　 　 and friends．
B．根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式．每空限填一词．
17．（10分）I'm Mark．I'm from the （1）　 　（东北的）part of China．According to my father，my great﹣grandfather came from （2）　 　（中心的）Australia．When I told my classmates about that，they were all surprised that I have a close（3）　 　（关系）with Australia．However，I was so embarrassed（尴尬的）when they asked me some questions about Australia．They asked me whether there were thousands of （4）　 　（羊）in my great﹣grandfather's home town and whether I had seen kangaroos there．At that time，I （5）　 　（憎恨）myself very much．In fact，I have never been to Australia and we have no （6）　 　（亲戚）there now．
Luckily，I am not that （7）　 　（懒惰的）or stupid．I began to （8）　 　（冲浪）on the Internet to learn more about Australia．Little by little，I could easily answer many questions that my classmates asked me．The Australians love eating （9）　 　（火腿）sandwiches very much and so do I．What's more，I am in high （10）　 　（精神）every time we have a geography class．
Ⅴ.书面表达（满分20分）
18．（20分）澳大利亚是一个美丽的国家，旅游资源非常丰富．假如你是李明，想参加你校组织的澳大利亚夏令营．请根据下面的写作要点，给学校领导写一封信．
要点：1． 个人情况介绍：李明，男，15岁，擅长英语和游泳；
2． 你想在澳大利亚做的事情；
3．你对这次夏令营的憧憬．
要求：1 .80～100词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2． 必须包括所有写作要点，可适当发挥．
Dear Sir，
I'm Li Ming ．
Yours，
Li Ming


外研新版九年级上册《Module 10 Australia》2019年单元测试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
1．【解答】including包括，according to根据，thanks to多亏，because因为，根据句意"我们将根据我们所做的工作来收取费用"，可知使用according to．
故选：B．
2．【解答】答案：D．考查名词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣这座建筑物有多高？﹣﹣它有236米高．high是形容词，height是名词．the height of the buiding表示建筑的高度．所以第一个空填height．数字+meter（s）+high表示有多高．所以第二个空填high．根据题干意思应为：﹣﹣这座建筑物有多高？﹣﹣它有236米高．故选：D．
3．【解答】根据句意：这是我见过的最美丽的花园．可知先行词 the most beautiful sight是物，并且有形容词的最高级修饰，所以关系代词用that．
故选：B．
4．【解答】hates讨厌，loves喜爱，care关心，stand忍受，结合I think she is not very patient他认为他不是很有耐心，可知是讨厌等待．
故选：A．
5．【解答】strangers陌生人；relatives亲戚；relation关系；relationships人际关系．根据语境可知吴明在假期拜访了他的亲戚．
故选：B．
6．【解答】cute可爱的；dirty脏的；lazy懒惰的；ugly丑陋的．根据"他能，但是他不写"可知"他太懒了"．
故选：C．
7．【解答】spirit精神；independence独立性；fairness公平；interest兴趣．根据语境可知"虽然他们输了足球比赛，但他们踢得很有精神"．
故选：A．
8．【解答】先行词the days是物，在定语从句中作宾语，要用关系代词that或which引导定语从句．
故选：C．
9．【解答】rope"绳索"； glue"胶水"； tape"胶带、带子"； scissors"剪刀"，四者都是名词．由题干"请把剪刀递给我好吗？我想把纸切成两半．"可知，空格是scissors，答案应是scissors．
故选：D．
10．【解答】根据题干可知I can do for you是定语从句，修饰nothing．当先行词是不定代词的时候，关系代词应用that．
故选：A．
Ⅱ.完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分；满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
11．【解答】1．C 短语辨析．A错误；B错误；C5天；D错误；根据I had a （1）vacation in France要用形容词修饰名词，5天的假期，故答案是C．
2．D 形容词辨析．A最后的；B第三；C第二；D第一；根据It was a relaxing evening for the （2）day应该是第一天晚上放松的，故答案是D．
3．B 动词辨析．A付费；B花费，主语是人；C花费，主语是it；D花费，主语是物；根据主语是人，应该是花费三个小时品尝奶酪，故答案是B．
4．D 名词辨析．A茶；B蔬菜；C水果；D食物；根据下句shopping for their favourite foods买他们最喜欢的食物，应该是食物市场，故答案是D．
5．A 名词辨析．A面包；B奶酪；C汤；D牛肉；根据下句saw how the French make such wonderful bread看看法国人是怎么做这么好吃的面包，应该是去了一个法国面包店，答案是A．
6．C 连词辨析．A…的；B为；C吃；D因为；根据our very fresh baguette，应该是吃完我们新鲜的法棍面包，故答案是C．
7．D 名词辨析．A锻炼；B早饭；C午饭；D晚饭；根据that evening晚上，应该是晚饭在旅馆吃的，故答案是C．
8．C 名词辨析．A听众；B医生；C向导；D老师；根据Our （8）met us at 9：30 am on the fourth day．结合语境，应该是导游在9点和我们见面，故答案是C．
9．A 动词辨析．A参观；B保持；C讨厌；D建造；根据We （9）the Louvre Museum应该是参观卢浮宫，故答案是A．
10．C 名词辨析．A站；B地方；C站；D观点；根据Our next （10）was the Avenue des Champs Elysees应该是下一站是香榭丽舍大街，故答案是C．
11．B 名词辨析．A厨师；B烹调；C厨灶，炉具；D烹调，过去式；根据class应该是烹饪课，cooking class固定用法，故答案是B．
12．B 介词辨析．A在..之前；B在…之后；C和；D包括；句意应该是早饭后，空闲的一天，下午5点参观了埃菲尔铁塔，故答案是B．
13．C 连词辨析．A除非；B因为；C如果；D尽管；根据It was very beautiful．（13）you come to visit here，have your camera ready前面说非常漂亮，后面应该是表假设，如果来这儿，准备好相机，故答案是C．
14．B 代词辨析．A我们的；B我们自己；C他们；D他们自己；根据After getting （14）ready for the trip on the fast train the next day，we enjoyed the last moment of the magic of France with a cup of tea后面主语是we我们，应该是在为第二天的快车旅行做好准备之后，我们准备好，故答案是B．
15．D 感叹词辨析．A是的；B不是；C你好；D再见；根据语境，to France应该是和法国说再见，故答案是D．
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共4小题，满分30分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项．
12．【解答】1． B 细节理解题．根据Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday．科学家们每周二都会给学生们上关于动物的精彩课程．可知每个星期二有课，所以游客可以在星期二上有关动物的一课，故选B．
2． D 细节理解题．根据Showtime：1：30pm﹣3：30pm except Friday．可知考拉的时间是除了星期五都有，所以星期六可以看到，故选D．
3． A 细节排序题．根据Tigers，Showtime：11： 00 am﹣11： 30am．Camels， humps（驼峰），Showtime： 12： 30 pm﹣1：20 pm．koalas，Showtime： 1： 30 pm﹣3： 30 pm．Kangaroos ，Showtime：3：30 pm﹣5：30 pm．可知我们可以知道老虎的展示时间是上午11点到11点半；骆驼的时间是下午12点半到1点20；考拉的时间是下午1点半到3点半；袋鼠的时间是下午3点半到5点半．所以想尽可能地看得多动物，可以11点半看完老虎，十二点去看骆驼，1点二十看完了，一点半又去看考拉，三点半看完了，马上又去看袋鼠就能看完了，故选A．
13．【解答】1．C．细节理解题．根据This is another new area of national meaning after the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and the Shanghai Pudong New Area．这是继深圳经济特区和上海浦东新区之后，又一个具有国家意义的新区．可知，一共有3个新区，故选C．
2．C．细节理解题．根据It will cover around 100 square km at the beginning and will be expanded to（扩展到）200 square km in the midterm and about 2，000 square km in the longterm．初期占地约100平方公里，中期扩建至25193平方公里、21040平方公里、200平方公里，远期扩建约2000平方公里．故选C．
3．A．细节理解题．根据 It's hoped that the plans will help solve problems such as traffic jams and air pollution in Beijing by reducing the capital's population growth．And by moving manufacturing（制造业）and logistics（物流）to nearby areas，it may reduce some of Beijing's noncapital functions．人们希望这些计划将有助于解决北京的交通堵塞和空气污染等问题，减少首都人口的增长，并通过将制造业和物流业转移到附近地区，减少北京的一些非资本性功能．故选A．
4．B．文章来源题．根据With an announcement made on April 1，Xiong'an has risen from nowhere to become a wellknown name in China overnight．随着4月1日的一则公告，雄安一夜之间从一个不知名的地方崛起，成为中国的知名品牌．可知本文章主要讲述了雄安新区的开发具有的各种战略意义，该类文章应出现在新闻上，故选B．
14．【解答】细节理解题．
1． D．根据Looking over the city，you will see many old buildings in the color of honey．纵观这座城市，你会看到许多蜂蜜色的老建筑．可知，本文章主要讲述了巴斯的古老的建筑，故选D．
2． C．根据You can see many ancient Roman objects， including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess．可知，可以看很多古老的罗马物件，包括钱币．C意为"欣赏古代的钱币"．故选C．
3． B．根据 It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses． It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center．可知，the Circus是圆形的，在the Royal Crescent的东边，另外，the Circus有三个入口．图片B符合．结合选项，故选B．
4． A．根据If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen，you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath．如果你对英国作家简?奥斯汀感兴趣，你可以去简?奥斯汀中心了解她和她父亲在巴斯的生活．可知，这里Jane Austen曾经居住过．故选A．
15．【解答】1．D．细节理解题．根据How much do you know about Sweden？It is very cold．你对瑞典了解多少？那里很冷．可知，那里的人们感觉冷，故选D．
2．B．推理判断题．根据Up in the air，some of the best fighter planes are from Sweden such as the JAS39 Griffin（鹰狮）．在空中，一些最好的战斗机来自瑞典，比如JAS39格里芬（JAS39 Griffin），故选B．
3．C．词义猜测题．根据Sweden also has one of the world's best car brands Volvo．瑞典还有世界上最好的汽车品牌之一沃尔沃．可知，划线单词意为：品牌，故选C．
4．This system makes children study free and schools pay more attention to science and innovation．细节理解题．根据Children can study free from kindergarten until university．And schools focus on science and innovation．从幼儿园到大学，孩子们都可以免费学习，同时学校注重科学和创新．因此给瑞典这个国家提供了很多优秀的人才，故答案为：This system makes children study free and schools pay more attention to science and innovation．
Ⅳ.词汇运用（共1小题，每小题5分；满分5分）A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．每词仅用一次，每空一词．
16．【解答】（1）考查形容词的用法，be surprised at， 对…感到吃惊，本题正是对我们所看到的东西感到吃惊，符合题意，故答案为surprised；
（2）考查让步状语从句的关联词，although，虽然、尽管、及时，在句子中不能与but同时出现，本题意思为"尽管我叔叔年老了，但是他看起来还是很强壮和健康．"符合题意，故答案为although；
（3）考查名词运用，the centre of the city，意为"这个城市的中心"，去年他在英国的城市中心买了一套房子．符合题意，故答案为centre；
（4）考查名词运用，sheep，名词，羊，绵羊、缺乏主见或盲从的人，注意单复数同型，句意为" 照片里的绵羊是多么可爱啊！"为感叹句，陈述句为The sheep are lovely．故答案为sheep；
（5）考查名词运用，并列连词and 的用法，连接相同词性和时态，与friends对应的是relatives，"在春节期间，我们经常拜访我们的亲戚和朋友．"符合题意，故答案为relatives．
B．根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式．每空限填一词．
17．【解答】（1）northeast，考查形容词，句意：我来自中国的东北部，使用形容词northeast修饰后面的名词part，故答案为northeast．
（2）central，考查形容词，句意：按照我父亲说的，我的伟大的爷爷是来自于澳大利亚的中心，使用形容词central修饰后面的Australia，故答案为central．
（3）relationship，考查名词，句意：当我告诉我的同学那件事，他们都惊讶于我跟澳大利亚有如此紧密的联系，由冠词a可知使用名词的单数形式，故答案为relationship．
（4）sheep，考查名词，句意：他们问我在爷爷的家乡是否有成千上万的羊，使用名词的复数形式sheep，故答案为sheep．
（5）hated，考查动词，句意：在那时，我很憎恨我自己，表示过去发生的事件，因此使用一般过去时，故答案为hated．
（6）relatives，考查名词，句意：事实上，我从未去过澳大利亚，我们在那边也没有亲戚，relative是可数名词，使用其复数形式，故答案为relatives．
（7）lazy，考查形容词，句意：幸运的是，我也不是那么懒惰或愚蠢，使用形容词lazy，在句中作表语，故答案为lazy．
（8）surf，考查动词，句意：我开始在网上冲浪多了解澳大利亚，不定式to后接动词原形，故答案为surf．
（9）ham，考查名词，句意：澳大利亚人喜欢吃火腿三明治，使用名词ham修饰后面的sandwiches，故答案为ham．
（10）spirits，考查名词，句意：而且，每次我们上地理课的时候，我都兴致勃勃，使用短语in high spirits，故答案为spirits．
Ⅴ.书面表达（满分20分）
18．【解答】Dear Sir，
I'm Li Ming，a 15yearold boy in Grade Nine．I hope that you can let me take part in the summer camp "A trip to Australia" here．（表明目的）
I'm good at English and swimming，so I will enjoy myself if I can get the chance for this summer camp．【高分句型一】When I am in Australia，I can talk to foreigners and experience an outside life．Of course I will take good care of myself and others．（个人优势）
I would like to see the beautiful scenery in Australia and have a good time with friends in the summer camp，for which I may have a different and colourful memory．（对这次夏令营的憧憬）
I hope I will have a chance to go there．I'm looking forward to it!【高分句型二】（希望）
Thank you!
Yours，
Li Ming