(共57张PPT)
Unit
7
Will
people
have
robots
An
astronaut
lives
in
a
space
station.
He
goes
to
work
by
rocket.
A
programmer
lives
in
an
apartment.
He
goes
to
work
by
subway.
A
farmer
lives
in
a
house.
He
walks
to
the
farm.
An
engineer
lives
in
an
apartment.
He
goes
to
work
by
car.
Write
each
word
in
the
correct
column
below.
1a
Jobs
Transportation
Places
to
live
astronaut
house
apartment
train
rocket
space
station
computer
programmer
astronaut
house
apartment
train
rocket
space
station
computer
programmer
Listen
to
Alexis
and
Joe.
Number
the
pictures
[1-3].
1c
1d
Listen
again.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
verbs
in
the
box.
1.
I
_____
in
an
apartment
across
the
street
from
here.
2.
I
_____
near
here.
3.
I
____
a
computer
programmer.
4.
We
_______
in
a
house
in
the
country.
live
lived
am
work
am,
live,
work,
lived,
took,
will
be,
will
live,
will
fly
5.
I
_____
the
train
to
school.
6.
I
______
an
astronaut.
7.
I
_______
rockets
to
the
moon.
8.
I
________
on
a
space
station.
took
will
be
will
live
will
fly
am,
live,
work,
lived,
took,
will
be,
will
live,
will
fly
Student
A
is
Alexis
and
Student
B
is
Joe.
Talk
about
Joe’s
life
now,
10
years
ago
and
10
years
from
now.
1e
I
live
in
an
apartment.
Where
do
you
live
I
lived
in
a
house
in
the
country.
Where
did
you
live
ten
years
ago
I
will
live
in
the
space
station.
Where
will
you
live
in
ten
years
Tell
your
partner
what
you
know
about
robots.
What
do
they
look
like
and
what
can
they
do
2a
I
think
there
will
be
more
robots
in
the
future.
Really
What
do
they
look
like
I
think
they
look
like
humans.
They
can
do
anything
men
can
do.
Sounds
interesting.
What
do
they
look
like
They
look
like
humans.
What
does
it
look
like
It
looks
like
a
dog.
This
robot
looks
like
a
huge
arm.
What
will
robots
do
for
us
in
the
future
Let’s
make
predictions
After
100
years….
speak
do
exercise
run
cook
play
the
piano
dance
help
people
do
the
most
unpleasant
jobs
help
with
the
housework
Para.1
Will
robots
think
like
humans
in
the
future
Para.2
What
will
robots
be
like
in
the
future
Para.3
What
can
robots
do
today
Para.4
What
are
robots
like
in
movies
2b
Read
the
article
and
match
each
paragraph
with
the
question
it
discusses.
翻译短语
1.科幻小说
2.帮忙做家务
3.花费好几百年的时间
4.看起来像
5.让机器人走路或跳舞
6.和人一样做相同的事
science
fiction
help
with
the
housework
take
hundreds
of
years
look
like
make
robots
walk
and
dance
do
the
same
things
as
a
person
7.例如
8.与人交谈
9.做简单的工作
10.一遍又一遍
11.变得烦躁
12.寻找
13.看起来有可能的
for
example
talk
to
people
do
simple
jobs
over
and
over
again
get
bored
look
for
seem
possible
In
some
science
fiction
movies,
what
will
people
have
in
the
future
2.
Which
country
has
robots
that
can
walk
and
dance
3.
Where
are
the
huge
arm
robots
working
now
Robots.
Japan.
In
factories.
Read
and
answer
the
questions.
4.
What
does
James
White
think
5.
What
kind
of
job
can
a
snake
robot
do
He
thinks
that
robots
will
never
be
able
to
wake
up
and
know
where
they
are.
After
an
earthquake,
it
could
help
look
for
people
under
buildings.
1.
Robots
can
build
____
in
factories.
2.
They
can
do
_______
jobs
many
times
and
never
get
bored.
3.
Some
can
_________
and
_____________.
4.
Some
can
help
_______
people
under
___________.
cars
simple
look
for
the
buildings
walk
dance
Read
the
article
again
quickly.
Complete
the
sentences
about
what
robots
can
do
now.
2c
Some
robots
are
very
human-like.
They
can
walk
and
______
like
people.
Some
scientists
think
that
in
the
future
they
will
_______
robots
more
like
humans.
This
may
not
_________
in
the
near
future,
but
at
some
point,
robots
will
even
be
able
to
______
like
people.
However,
some
scientists
_________.
dance
make
happen
talk
disagree
2d
Fill
in
the
blanks
in
this
paragraph
with
words
from
the
article.
James
White
believes
that
robots
will
not
be
able
to
do
the
________
things
as
we
can.
For
example,
he
thinks
that
robots
will
______
be
able
to
wake
up
and
know
where
they
are.
Which
side
do
you
________
with
same
never
agree
What
kind
of
animals
might
robots
look
like
in
the
future
What
do
you
think
these
robots
will
be
able
to
do
Write
your
ideas
and
discuss
them
with
your
partner.
2e
I
think
some
future
robots
might
look
like
spiders.
They
will
be
able
to
help
us
clean
the
window,
sweep
the
floor.
Some
robots
might
look
like
snakes.
They
will
be
able
to
help
look
for
people
under
the
buildings.
If
buildings
fall
down
with
people
inside.
They
will
also
be
able
to
sever
us.
They
can
make
dinner,
do
the
dishes
and
cook
coffee
for
us.
Some
robots
will
be
look
like
people.
They
will
be
able
to
sing,
dance
and
talk
with
us.
Some
robots
might
look
like
big
arms.
They
will
be
able
to
work
in
factories.
They
can
help
make
cars
and
do
simple
jobs
over
and
over
again.
1.Today
there
are
already
robots
working
in
factories.
现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。
此句中的working
in
factories的逻辑主语是robots，但是在这个there
be句型中，谓语动词已经有了are，所以work就不能再作本句的谓语动词，而应用-ing形式。这一点在学习和使用there
be句型时需要特别注意。
2.…and
they
do
simple
jobs
over
and
over
again.
……并且他们反复的干着简单的工作
over
and
over
again是固定搭配，译为：反复
的；多次”，
还可以说
over
and
over。例如：
They
sang
the
song
over
and
over.
他们反复的唱着那首歌。
They
call
over
and
over
again
but
nobody
answered.
他多次打电话，但没人接。
3.
Fewer
people
will
do
such
jobs
in
the
future
because
they
are
boring,
but
robots
will
never
get
bored.
此句中的get
bored
译为“
感到厌烦，感到无
聊”。其同义词为：be
bored
二者的区别在于：
get
bored（强调动作）
be
bored
（强调状态）
英语中有很多过去分词或形容词都可以和get,
be
连用。比如：tired，angry
等。例如：
You
won't
be
bored
when
you
are
hungry.
当你饿的时候你就不会觉得无聊了。
If
you
do
the
same
things
month
after
month,
you
may
get
bored.
如果你每月都做同样的事情，你可能会感到厌烦。
4.
Some
robots
are
very
human-like.
一些机器人十分像真人。
在human-like
（形似真人的；真人一样的）
一词中，-like
为形容词后缀，用在名词之后，与其构成一个完整的形容词，表示“
形似……的；像……一样的；类似于…..的”。
又如：
a
bird-like
building
（像鸟一样的建筑）
a
cabbage-like
vegetable（一种形似卷心菜的蔬菜），the
ball-like
thing
on
the
top
of
the
building（楼顶上那个像球一样的东西。）
5.
It
will
be
difficult
to
make
them
really
think
like
a
human.
把机器人做的像人一样思考将会很难。
通常用it
做形式主语，将不定式和动名词置
于谓语后面，特别是主语较长时，或在一些
习惯用法中。当谓语是系表结构（be
+
形容
词/
名词）时，常将不定式后置，构成句型
“it
+
be
+
表语（形容词
/
名词）+
不定式”。
e.g.
It
is
not
an
easy
thing
to
master
a
foreign
language.
掌握一门外语不是件容易的事
6.
Scientist
James
White
thinks
that
robots
will
never
be
able
to
wake
up.
Be
able
to
“能够…..”
can
vs
be
able
to
相同点:
两者都表示能力
不同点:
can只有现在式和过去式。
be
able
to可用于现在时、过去时和将来时,
但它没有进行时。
3)
表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作,
只能用
be
able
to.
试做以下试题:
①He
____________
drive
a
car.
②He
____________climb
over
the
mountain
before.
can
was
able
to
7.
But
many
scientists
disagree
with
Mr.
White.
但很多科学家不赞同怀特先生的观点。
这里的“disagree
with
”译为
不同意；不一
致；不适合
。
固定搭配：
agree
（同意）
agree
with
sb/sth
disagree
（同意）
disagree
with
sb/sth
e.g.
They
disagreed
with
each
other
about
the
time
and
place
of
the
accident.
他们在对事故发生的时间和地点彼此有
分歧。
I
strongly
disagree
with
his
views.
我强烈反对他的见解。
I
disagree
completely
with
Jack.
我完全不同意杰克的意见。
8.If
buildings
fall
down
with
people
inside,
these
snake
robots
can
help
look
for
people
under
the
buildings.
如果建筑物倒塌，人还在里面，这些蛇形
机器人可以帮助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救伤者。
fall
down
的意思如下：
1）掉下，落下，跌倒：
The
old
lady
fell
down
in
the
street
and
broke
her
leg.
老妇跌倒在大街上，摔坏了腿。
2）拜倒，跪倒：
They
fell
down
before
him.
他们拜倒在他面前。
3）倒塌：
The
old
house
soon
fell
down.
这座老房很快就倒塌了。
9.
So
I’ll
probably
just
keep
a
bird.
keep:
v.
“保持;
维持;
喂养”
1)
keep
+
sb.
/
sth.
+形容词
“使某人/某物……”
e.g.
The
job
kept
them
busy
for
a
year.
2)
keep
+形容词
“保持”
e.g.
The
man
ran
up
and
down
to
keep
warm.
3)
keep
+
sb.
/
sth.
doing
“让某人/某物继续做某事”
e.g.
She
kept
us
waiting
for
her
at
the
station
for
an
hour.
4)
keep
+
doing
“继续做,
坚持做”
e.g.
He
kept
running
after
her,
trying
to
catch
her.
10.
I
will
live
on
a
space
station.
space
空间,
空处
(可数)
e.g.
There
is
a
space
of
46
inches
wide
between
the
two
bookcases.
The
road
is
bad
for
a
space
of
two
miles.
We
need
more
space
to
set
up
it.
Is
there
any
space
left
还有地方吗
space当太空讲时是不可数名词。
space
station
太空站
space
ship
太空船
space
suit
宇航服
In
20
years,
I
think
I’ll
be
a
newspaper
reporter.
I’ll
_______in
Shanghai,
because
there
will
be_______
jobs
in
that
city.
As
a
reporter,
I
think
I
will
_______
lots
of
interesting
people,
so
I’ll
have
more
friends.
3a
Read
Jill’s
answer
to
the
question”
what
will
your
life
be
like
in
the
future ”
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
following
words.
meet
work
live
look
keep
wear
more
less
fewer
take
live
more
meet
I’ll
have
_______
pets,
though,
because
I’ll
have
_______
free
time.
And
my
apartment
will
be
no
good
for
pets
because
it’ll
be
too
small.
So
I’ll
probably
just
____a
bird.
During
the
week,
I’ll____
smart
clothes.
On
the
weekend,
I’ll____
less
smart
but
I’ll
be
more
comfortable.
In
the
future,
people
will
____more
so
they’ll
probably
have
fewer
vacations,
but
I
think
I’ll
_______
a
holiday
in
Hong
kong
when
possible.
One
day
I’ll
even
go
to
Australia.
fewer
less
keep
wear
work
take
look
job
home
free
time
activities
neighborhood
Complete
the
chart
about
your
life
20
years
from
now.
You
can
add
more
items.
What
will
your…be
like
super
policeman
in
America
travle
a
famous
singer
3b
___________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Write
about
your
life
20
years
from
now.
Use
3a
and
3b
to
help
you.
3c
In
20
years,
I
think
I’ll
be
a
super
policeman.
I’ll
live
in
America,
because
there
will
be
more
jobs
in
that
city.
As
a
super
policeman,
I
think
I
will
catch
many
bad
guys(坏人),
so
I’ll
help
keep
the
city
peaceful.
And
in
my
free
time,
I
‘ll
travel
around
the
world.
Every
time
when
I
get
home,
my
neighborhood
Coco
will
sing
for
me.
I
like
this
kind
of
life.
Discuss
how
you
think
a
robot
will
help
students
with
schoolwork
in
the
future.
Write
down
your
group’s
ideas
and
draw
a
picture
of
your
robot.
4
I
think
students
won’t
need
dictionaries
because
a
robot
will
tell
them
the
meaning
of
the
words.
Sample:
1.
I
think
students
won’t
need
to
go
to
school,
because
their
robots
can
teach
them
at
home.
2.
I
think
students
won’t
need
to
write
their
homework
on
paper
but
on
computer,
and
robots
will
help
students
to
correct
the
homework.
more/fewer
more/less
1.
Put
the
words
in
the
correct
columns
in
the
chart.
job,
people,
pollution,
robot,
fresh
water,
paper,
planet,
car,
clean
air,
city,
free
time,
building,
money,
tree
1.
more后面可跟可数名词或不可数名词；
2.
fewer后面跟可数名词；
3.
less
后面跟不可数名词；
more/fewer
more/less
job,
people,
robot，
planet
car,
city
building，
tree
pollution,
fresh
water
paper,
clean
air,
free
time，
money
Girl:
Mom,
what
will
the
future
_____
like
Mom:
Well,
no
one
knows
what
the
future
will
be
_______.
Girl:
But
______
I
be
beautiful
like
you
______
I
be
a
pilot
I
want
to
fly
up
into
the
sky.
2.
Fill
in
the
blanks
in
the
conversation.
be
like
will
Will
Mom:
You’re
already
beautiful.
And
you
should
study
hard.
Then
you
_____
be
a
pilot.
Girl:
OK.
I
must
study
harder
then.
Mom:
But
you
should
also
remember
that
______
will
____both
good
and
bad
things
in
life.
Girl:
Oh,
I’m
not
scared,
Mom,
because
you
______
help
me!
will
there
be
will
1.
背诵3a中的短文。
2.
整理一下自己课堂上所写的短文，并进行修改，将作文写在作业本上。
