Module 6 单元加餐练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Some elementary school students in Dallas, Texas watch 3-D movies that go with many of their lessons.
A special machine makes the lessons come to life with the help of a computer chip. The chip can power movies as large as those in theaters and as small as the images on a cellphone. The chip is called a DLP chip, which is made up of many tiny mirrors. They reflect (反射) light in a special way to create an image that seems real enough to touch. Lessons in 3-D can turn learning into an adventure.
The students look forward to the lessons and say that they remember them better than non-3-D lessons.“It's easier to learn because you remember all the stuff, and it's more fun to learn，” says one student.
The teachers have good things to say about it too. They say that students of all different learning levels can enjoy the 3-D lessons. Brittany Russo, one of the teachers pointed out that the most advanced students in her class are no longer bored, and the students who struggle with subjects are able to understand them better now.
Students wear special 3-D glasses to watch the lessons like science, math and more. Some lessons take students on field trips to faraway places that they might never go to.
Vera Johnson, a science teacher, said that she enjoys the science and math lessons best. She pointed out that students who get to see a 3-D movie understand the subject quicker. She also likes the videos about outer space.“You can't really go up and see the solar system (太阳系)，” Johnson says, “but that this is the next best thing.”
1．The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A．the mirrors B．the images
C．the theaters D．the movies
解析：选A 代词指代题。从前面的“... which is made up of many tiny mirrors.”和后面的“... reflect (反射) light in a special way to create an image ...”可知，they指代mirrors。
2．Advanced students used to consider Russo's class to be ________.
A．interesting B．boring
C．difficult D．excellent
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第四段的“Brittany Russo, one of the teachers pointed out that the most advanced students in her class are no longer bored ...”可知，原来那些学习好的学生对她的课也是感到厌烦的。
3．By saying “but that this is the next best thing”， Johnson means ________.
A．the best thing for her is to watch 3-D movies in outer space
B．going up and seeing the solar system is the best thing
C．watching 3-D movies is almost as good as going to outer space
D．the best thing about 3-D movies is that they make students have fun
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据约翰逊说的前半句“You can't really go up and see the solar system (太阳系) ...”可知，既然不能真去看太阳系，那么看3D电影就好像是去了外层空间一样，这自然是最好的事情，所以选C项。
4．What would be the best title for the text?
A．3-D movies bring a new teaching method
B．3-D movies are popular with all students
C．3-D movies look good in the classrooms
D．3-D movies make learning become more fun
解析：选D 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了美国的一些学校通过播放3D电影，吸引学生积极学习，这不但激发了学生们的兴趣，也促进了他们对知识的理解，所以答案选D项。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or __1__ and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.__2__. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. __3__. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money.__4__， because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens.__5__.
A．When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you
B．If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person
C．those who have nice cars and a lot of money
D．And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too
E．those who have no houses
F．When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happy
G．When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy
1．解析：选C 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲“beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools”这些优越的条件，C项与此并列，故选C。
2．解析：选A 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲如果你用心幸福就在你身边。下文列举各种情况下幸福的具体表现When you ...，A项与下文并列一共列举了5种情况，故选A。
3．解析：选D 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。解析见上题。
4．解析：选G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲幸福和金钱不一样，是发自内心的。和贫穷、困难无关，G项与上句When you ...并列，故选G。
5．解析：选B 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲生活就像旋转的门关了还会开。B项：如果你能抓住每个机会你就会成为快乐幸运的人，与上句承接，故选B。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Once upon a time there was a child ready to be born. One day he asked God, “They tell me you are __1___ me to the earth tomorrow but how am I going to live there being so __2__ and helpless？”
God replied，“Among many angels (天使), I __3__ one for you. She will be waiting for you and will __4__ you. What's more, your angel will sing for you and will also smile for you every day. And you will feel your angel's love and be __5__. But here in heaven, I do nothing else but sing and smile! That's enough for me.”
“And how am I going to be able to __6__ when people talk to me？” the child __7__.“I don't know the language.”
God answered gently, “Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweet __8__，and with much patience and care, your angel will teach you how to __9__.”
“I've heard that on the earth there are bad men.Who will __10__ me？”
“Your angel will shelter you even if it __11__ risking(冒险) her life！”
“But I will always be sad because I will not __12__ you any more，” the child continued. God smiled at him.“Your angel will always talk to you about me and will teach you the __13__ for you to come back to me, and as a matter of fact I will __14__ be next to you.”
At that moment it was __15__ in Heaven，but voices from the __16__ could be heard. The child __17__he had to start on his journey very soon. He asked God one more question softly, “Oh God，if I am about to __18__now，please tell me my angel's __19__.”
God touched the child on the shoulder and answered, “It's easy to remember. You will simply call her __20__.”
1．A.driving B．sending
C．calling D．lifting
解析：选B 考查动词。 drive“驾驶”；send“派送”；call“打电话”； lift“举起”。根据语境，小孩给上帝说的是“他们告诉我，你将要把我送到地球”。
2．A.hungry B．strong
C．small D．thirsty
解析：选C 考查形容词。hungry“饥饿的”； strong“强壮的”； small“小的”； thirsty“渴的”。第一句提到“a child ready to be born”。所以这里选C。
3．A.choose B．help
C．borrow D．visit
解析：选A 考查动词。 choose“选择”； help“帮助”； borrow“借”； visit“拜访”。这里上帝回答道“在很多的天使中，我为你选择了一位。”选A。
4．A.make fun of B．take care of
C．pay attention to D．get along with
解析：选B 考查动词短语。make fun of“取笑”； take care of “照顾”； pay attention to“注意”； get along with“取得进展；与……和睦相处”。根据语境“她等着你，并照顾你”。
5．A.famous B．patient
C．rich D．happy
解析：选D 考查形容词。 famous“著名的”；patient“耐心的”； rich“富裕的”； happy“高兴的”。前文提到“you will feel your angel's love”所以这里是“你会是快乐的”。选D。
6．A.refuse B．explain
C．understand D．work
解析：选C 考查动词。refuse“拒绝”； explain“解释”； understand“理解”； work“工作”。根据后面的句子“I don't know the language.”可以推测这里是问“我如何能理解别人的话呢”。选C。
7．A.stopped B．advised
C．replied D．continued
解析：选D 考查动词。 stop“停止”； advise“建议”； reply“回复”； continue“继续”。这里是继续问上帝，所以排除前面三项。选D。
8．A.words B．stories
C．feelings D．eat
解析：选A 考查名词。 word“字、话”； story“故事”；feeling“感觉”； eat“吃”。前文说道“when people talk to me”，所以判断这里是指“最美丽最甜蜜的话”。
9．A.walk B．speak
C．teach D．request
解析：选B 考查动词。walk“走路”；speak“说话”； teach“教”； request“要求”。这里指“怎样说话”。选B。
10．A.protect B．advise
C．consider D．serve
解析：选A 考查动词。 protect“保护”；advise“建议”；consider“考虑；认为”；serve“招待”。与前面的“there are bad men”相对，这里指“谁能保护我”。选A。
11．A.misses B．allows
C．minds D．means
解析：选D 考查动词。miss“错过；想念”；allow“允许”；mind“介意”；mean“意思是”。根据语境，上帝是说“你的天使将会保护你，甚至会冒生命的危险！”mean doing sth.“意味着做某事”。故选D。
12．A.pay B．thank
C．see D．serve
解析：选C 考查动词。 pay“支付”；thank“感谢”；see“看见”；serve“招待”。根据下文“for you to come back to me”可知，他伤心的是不能再“看见”上帝了。选C。
13．A.energy B．power
C．method D．way
解析：选D 考查名词。energy“能量；精力”；power“力量”；method“方法”；way“方法；道路”。上帝说“你的天使会和你谈起我，且教你回到怎样回到我这儿。”method一般与of doing连用。故选D。
14．A.again B．only
C．always D．sometimes
解析：选C 考查副词。again“又；再”；only“仅仅；只”；always“一直”；sometimes“有时”。事实上我一直与你同在。选C。
15．A.cold B．windy
C．dark D．quiet
解析：选D 考查形容词。 cold“寒冷的”；windy“有风的”；dark“黑暗的”；quiet“安静的”。后文提到“voices from the ________ could be heard”，所以此时天堂是“安静的”。选D。
16．A.earth B．air
C．men D．parents
解析：选A 考查名词。earth“土地”；air“空气”；man“男人”；parent“父母”。与“Heaven”相对，所以填“earth”。
17．A.joked B．knew
C．promised D．forgot
解析：选B 考查动词。joke“开玩笑”；know“知道”；promise“应诺”；forget“忘记”。孩子知道他马上就要出发了。选B。
18．A.leave B．fall
C．return D．rest
解析：选A 考查动词。leave“离开”；fall“下落”；return“返回”；rest“休息”。根据语境，小孩问道“如果我现在将要离开，请告诉我我的天使的名字。”选A。
19．A.secret B．number
C．name D．place
解析：选C 考查名词。 secret“秘密”；number“数目”；name“名字”；place“地方”。根据语境，小孩问道“如果我现在将要离开，请告诉我我的天使的名字。”选C。
20．A.sister B．Mommy
C．friend D．aunt
解析：选B 考查名词。sister“姐妹”；Mommy“妈咪”；friend“朋友”；aunt“阿姨”。文章的点睛之笔。天使就是“妈妈”。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Keeping a diary in English is one of the __1__ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.
__2__ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes __3__ (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of __4__ (think) in English. If we persist in this practice, __5__ (gradual) we'll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many __6__ (difficulty). In the first place, __7__ often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us __8__ (put) them into English properly.
As far as I'm concerned, my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary __9__ easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great __10__ (useful) to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills.
答案：1.effective 2.Compared 3.less 4.thinking
5．gradually 6.difficulties 7.it 8.to put 9.within 10.use
Ⅴ.短文改错
In my village a lot of children have left school for many different reason. Some families are so poor to send their children to school, but their kids have to earn money to support their families. There are also many parents which do not think it useful to send their children to school. They prefer to have their children do something else rather than to let them go to school.I feel worried this.I think every children should have the opportunity to receive education.And it is necessary of us to care about the children, because one day they will play a important part in the construction of our country.So ways must be found to stop children from leave off their studies.
答案：第一句：reason→reasons
第二句：so→too
第三句：which→who/that
第四句：去掉第二个to
第五句：worried后加about
第六句：children→child; the→an
第七句：of→for; a→an
第八句：leave→leaving
Module 6 单元质量检测（六）
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Most of the movies show our relationships and our society. What's more important is that people love to watch the highs and lows of the relationships in movies. Friendship has been the favorite subject of movie makers for a long time. Many movies are based on lovely relationships like friendship. Friendship can be between two persons or among more than two persons. Movies based on friendship make us remember that the relationship among friends is delicate. These movies also show how important it is to have a true friend in life and to own the friendship.
Friendship is described in different ways in movies. These movies show different faces of this lovely relationship including the pleasant and interesting faces. Let us discuss how friendship is described in movies.
Friends share common interests: In most of the movies, it is shown that two people become friends easily when they share some common interests. For example, two friends may be in love of the same sports, studying in the same school or living in the same neighborhood. You can see such friendship in movies such as Harry Potter and Lord of Rings. Harry Potter has two friends. All of them are interested in the use of magic.
Friends make sacrifices (牺牲): In most of the movies, friends make sacrifices for each other. A good example is Sholay. In this movie, there are two friends Jay and Veeru who are there for each other till death. Jay sacrifices his life to save his friend.
Friends never run away from difficulties: In movies, it is always shown that true friends always stand up for their friends in times of difficulties.
Understanding: In movies, friends understand each other without even saying a word. A single smile can brighten up the faces of all the friends.
语篇解读：电影中的友谊是社会和现实生活中友情的反映。那么电影中的友谊都有哪些特点呢？读完本文你就会发现现实生活中的友谊和电影中的友谊的异同点。
1．It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that ________.
A．friendship needs skillful and careful treatment
B．people should try their best to make more friends
C．movies about friendship talk about just happiness
D．most movie makers prefer movies about friendship
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第一段倒数第二句“... the relationship among friends is delicate.”可知，朋友之间的关系需要小心处理，谨慎对待。
2．According to the passage, how is friendship described in movies?
①Friends have something in common.
②Friends can give up something for each other.
③Friends never break up with each other.
④Friends help each other when they are in trouble.
⑤Friends understand each other.
⑥Friends get along well with each other's families.
A．②④⑤⑥ B．①③④⑤
C．③④⑤⑥ D．①②④⑤
解析：选D 细节理解题。本文共列举了友谊在电影中的四种体现：friends share common interests; friends make sacrifices; friends never run away from difficulties; understanding。故D项①②④⑤符合。
3．Which of the following opinions agrees with the passage?
A．Friends must part in the end.
B．A good book is a good friend.
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D．A friend is easier lost than found.
解析：选C 细节理解题。四个选项的内容分别是：A.朋友最后必定要分开。B.好书如挚友。C.患难见真情。D.得朋友难，失朋友易。其中，只有“患难见真情”与本文中列举的电影中友谊的第三个特点“Friends never run away from difficulties ...”一致，即朋友在你遇到困难时不离不弃。
B
ORTOTROT? I heard that word while studying in Australia. It is a local language for“Are you ready (to go)？”. And at Sydney Airport, I asked the way to the train station and a man told me “Go ask that ‘bloke’ over there.”“Bloke” is used in Australia and refers to a person.“Day” and “die” sound almost alike and since “a”，“i” and “o” all sound almost the same, I have always told my Australian friends, jokingly, that they only need 24 letters, and not 26 like the rest of us do.
Australian English began to be different from British English in 1788 and has many words that some consider unique (独特的) to the language, such as outback, meaning a remote，sparsely-populated (人口稀少的) area. Early settlers from England brought other similar words, phrases and usages to Australia.“Bonzer”，which was once a common Australian word meaning “great” or “beautiful”，is thought to have been an American term. The American influence on language in Australia has come from pop culture，the mass media (books, magazines and television programmes) and the Internet. Australian English is most similar to New Zealand English for their similar history.
Words of Irish origin are used, some of which are also common elsewhere in Irish, such as“tucker”for“food”. Some native English words whose meanings have changed under Irish influence, such as “paddock” for “field”，which has exactly the same meaning as the Australian “paddock” are still in use.
语篇解读：本文讲述了澳大利亚英语的一些特点，以及特点的成因。
4．According to the passage, we know Australian English ________.
A．has special characters
B．is a kind of old language
C．is very difficult to learn
D．is the same as British English
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第二段“has many words that some consider unique (独特的) to the language”说到，澳大利亚英语有其独特的地方。所以选A。
5．Why did the writer tell his Australian friends they only need 24 letters?
A．Because Australians never use “a” or “i”．
B．Because Australians speak very easy English.
C．Because there are 3 letters having similar pronunciation.
D．Because there are some different ways to call the same thing.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第一段“since ‘a’， ‘i’ and ‘o’ all sound almost the same”告诉我们在澳大利亚英语中，有三个字母的发音几乎一样，所以开玩笑说只需要24个字母。故选C。
6．Australian English is most similar to New Zealand English because ________.
A．they learn from each other
B．they have similar history
C．the two countries have the same political system
D．people from the two countries often travel to each other's country
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Australian English is most similar to New Zealand English for their similar history.”说明澳大利亚英语和新西兰英语相似的原因是他们有相似的历史。故选B。
7．The American influence on Australian English comes from the following EXCEPT ________.
A．pop culture B．the Internet
C．computer software D．the mass media
解析：选C 细节理解题。文章第二段句子“The American influence on language in Australia has come from pop culture, the mass media (books, magazines and television programmes) and the Internet.”指出了美国英语对澳大利亚英语产生影响的几种方式。通过排除法。故选C。
C
How to Study Smarter, Not Harder
Here are some of our favorite study tips that will help any student study smarter, not harder:
Recite As You Study
Reciting — saying things out loud should first take place as you read through each paragraph or section. Test yourself. This will help you to understand as well as learn faster because it is more active than reading or listening. It will also help you to notice your mistakes and the topics you have trouble understanding.
Take Fuller Notes
Notes should be in your own words, brief and clear. They should be tidy and easy to read. Writing notes will help you better than just underlining as you read, since it forces you to rewrite ideas in your own words.
Study the Middle
The best time to review is soon after you've learned something. You are more likely to remember the material at the beginning and the end of the lesson, so make sure you focus on the middle when you review.
Sleep On It
Study before going to bed, unless you are very tired. It's easier to remember material you have just learned after sleeping than after an equal period of daytime activity, because your brain continues to think even after you've fallen asleep.
Combine Memory and Understanding
There are two ways to remember: by memorizing and by understanding. Multiplication tables, telephone numbers, and math formulas are better learned by rote. Ideas are best learned by understanding.
The more ways you have to think about an idea, the more meaning it will have; the more meaningful the learning, the better you can remember it. Pay attention to similarities in ideas and concepts, and then try to understand how they fit in with things you already know. Never be satisfied with anything less than a completely clear understanding of what you are reading. If you are not able to follow the thought, go back to the place where you first got confused and try again.
8．You can notice your mistakes by ________.
A．studying the middle B．taking notes
C．speaking things out aloud D．sleeping on it
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“It will also help you to notice your mistakes and the topics you have trouble understanding.”这是在文章中第一个技巧中提到的“Reciting — saying things out loud”故选C。
9．When taking notes, you should ________to better help you with reading.
A．underline important notes
B．write as quickly as possible
C．take down every detail
D．write notes in your own words
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话“Writing notes will help you better than just underlining as you read, since it forces you to rewrite ideas in your own words.”可知记笔记的时候用自己的话有助于阅读能力的提高。故选D。
10．The writer advises you to ________ as it is easier for you to remember material.
A．study before going to sleep
B．do some exercise after studying
C．study as soon as you get up
D．study after a period of activity
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据文中第五段可知，在睡前学习有助于记忆。故选A。
11．Which of the following is NOT helpful for your understanding?
A．Thinking about an idea in different ways.
B．Reading from the beginning to the end without stop.
C．Relating ideas and concepts with what you already know.
D．Going back to what first made you confused and start again.
解析：选B 推理判断题。由文章第四段第一句话“The best time to review is soon after you've learned something.”可知在学了一会之后就应该开始复习，而不是从头读到尾。故选B。
D
Du Kun, a Chinese boy is called “the youngest writer in the world.” He has written three books till now.Du Kun was born in Jiangsu in 1994.When he was 7 months old, his parents started working in over 30 different cities, such as Xi'an and Shenzhen.This kind of life gave him things to think and write about.When he was 9 months old, he could speak and at the age of one, he could say five to six hundred words.At three, he could look up words in the dictionary.At four, his father taught him how to learn by himself.His parents like reading very much.So does he.At the age of 5, he began writing fairy tales.At the age of 6, he wrote a novel about his life in different cities with his parents.His fairy tales are all from his life.One day, he found many mice in the house.They not only ate their food but also hurt his mother's hand.So he thought, “If we give mice the stomach of cows, they will eat grass and they will be helpful to people.” This was his first fairy tales Change Stomach for Mice.Now he studies well in a middle school.
He has written his third book.The novel called Eyes of Children.He says, “I_am_not_different_from_other_children,_I just wrote several books.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了出生于江苏省的中国最小的天才作家，并简单地介绍了他写的一些作品，如《我给老鼠换个胃》、《童年的眼睛》等。
12．Thanks to his________， Du Kun could write his books.
A．mother B．father
C．school life D．life in different cities
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文章句子“his parents started working in over 30 different cities, such as Xi'an and Shenzhen.This kind of life gave him things to think and write about”可知，他的生活的经历给了他很多的思考和写作素材。故D项正确。
13．Du Kun began to use a dictionary, ________.
A．when he wrote fairy tales
B．before his father taught him how to learn something
C．after he went to school
D．after his mother taught him how to learn something
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据文章内容“At three, he could look up words in the dictionary.At four, his father taught him how to learn by himself.”可判断，在父亲教他自学之前他已经开始使用字典，故选B。
14．The underlined sentence shows us that Du Kun________.
A．is different from other children
B．doesn't tell the truth
C．is the same as other children
D．likes his books
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据画线句的后半句“I just wrote several books”可知，Du Kun认为自己与别人没有什么不同，他只是写了几本书而已。故C项正确。
15．Which is the best title?
A．Three Books by a Child
B．How to Write a Fairy Tales
C．How Clever the Boy is
D．Du Kun — the Youngest Writer
解析：选D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国最小的作家Du Kun的写作及成长经历。故D项最适合做文章标题。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In high school, it's important to stay healthy. __16__ How can you study well if you're sick? So you should pay attention to your health in order to study well in high school. In order to enjoy good health, you should have some good habits. Here are some tips for you.
Drink water regularly every day. Some students don't like drinking water. They only drink water when they're extremely thirsty.__17__ You should drink water regularly so that your body and brain can fun_ction well. Avoid sports drinks and soda when you're thirsty. They are not good for your health.
__18__ Some students don't eat three meals a day. No matter what happens, you shouldn't skip any meal of the day. Eating regularly helps keep your metabolism (新陈代谢) high and keeps your energy up. It's especially important to eat a good breakfast every day with protein, carbohydrates (碳水化合物), and fiber to set up your body for the day of activity. If you don't eat, how can you stay focused in class?
Eat the right foods. Some students eat whatever they can get. This is wrong.__19__ Choose whole grains like rice and whole wheat flours. Skip muffins, donuts, and other processed foods. Instead, choose whole grains, protein, fruits and vegetables.
__20__ If you do that, you can get distracted (分散). Therefore, you may not pay attention to how much you are eating. You may eat too much. Eating too much harms your health. And you may gain too much weight because of it. Try to eat slowly so your brain sends the right signals to tell your stomach that it's full.
A．Don't skip meals.
B．This is bad for your health.
C．Eat a good breakfast every day.
D．Avoid eating too much at one time.
E．Don't watch TV or movies when you eat.
F．If you are unhealthy, you may fall ill easily.
G．You should eat the foods that are good for your body.
16．解析：选F 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。空格前提到保持健康很重要，空格后用问句的形式说道“病了如何能好好学习呢？”所以F项能起到承上启下的作用。故选F。
17．解析：选B 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。空格前提到“有些人渴得厉害才喝水”空格后作者说“应该有规律地喝水”可见是对前句的否定，B项能起承上启下的作用。故选B。
18．解析：选A 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据文章结构，空格处是段落主旨句。段落内容围绕“每天都应该吃三顿饭，不能不吃”展开。故选A。
19．解析：选G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段围绕“要吃对身体好的食物”展开，G项与其主张一致。故选G。
20．解析：选E 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。空格处是段落主旨句。段落内容是“吃饭的时候不能做其他的”。E项符合题意。故选E。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Joan and Natty were two young mothers who lived across the street from each other. From their living room windows, each woman was able to__21__the activities of the other woman's family.
One day, Joan said that she'd been watching what __22__ in Natty's front garden and that she envied her.“I don't know what you __23__，”Natty said with a __24__ look on her face.
“Well, I often see your husband out in the front garden mowing the lawn (修剪草坪), and I __25__ my husband would do the __26__ thing，” Joan said.“Your garden is beautiful！”
Natty __27__ and then made her confession (坦白)．“I have been doing the same thing, Joan, ” she said.“I watch your __28__ in your front garden — and I have __29__ you！” Joan shook her head with disbelief.“What __30__ do you mean？” she asked.
Natty replied, “I see your husband playing ball with your son so __31__.How I wish Keith, my husband, would do the same thing！He __32__ wants our boys in the __33__ when he mows. Be honest, Joan. Would you rather have your husband __34__ with your son than have a beautiful lawn？”
“I had not __35__ that before, Natty. __36__ you're right Natty. I may have tall grass, but Eric, my husband, is __37__ about playing with little Johnny，”Joan concluded.
Very often we are blind to our own blessings that are so __38__ to others. Let us __39___ the habit of concentrating on our several blessings rather than __40__ about what we have.
语篇解读：本文属于记叙文，讲述Joan 羡慕其邻居丈夫主动修理花园使之更美丽，抱怨自己的丈夫不愿意那么做，却忽视了自己丈夫带孩子的事实，从而阐明道理，即很多时候我们对在别人看来很羡慕的幸福却视而不见，总是抱怨自己的不幸福。
21．A.affect B．notice
C．control D．observe
解析：选D 考查动词词义和上下文语境理解。根据文章开头第一句“Joan and Natty were two young mothers who lived across the street from each other.”可以得出两个邻居之间的位置为隔街相望，因此可以很好的observe(观察)到彼此的活动。notice“注意到”；control“控制”。
22．A.took off B．took on
C．went off D．went on
解析：选D 考查动词短语词义。通过第一段“From their living room windows, each woman was able to ______ the activities of the other woman's family.”可以得知本题答案go on (进展)。take off “起飞，脱下，休假，大获成功”；take on “呈现”；go off “离开，爆炸，中断”。
23．A.mean B．deserve
C．need D．express
解析：选A 考查动词词义和上下文语境理解。通过下文第三段第一句“Well, I often see your husband out in the front garden mowing the lawn (修剪草坪)”可以得知Natty不知道被嫉妒的原因，因此选A。 mean “意味着，打算”； deserve “值得”；express “表达”。
24．A.excited B．puzzled
C．satisfied D．disappointed
解析：选B 考查形容词词义。通过上一句“I don't know what you ________”可以得出Natty 的表情是puzzled(疑惑的)。
25．A.forget B．want
C．wish D．promise
解析：选C 考查动词词义和上下文语境理解。通过第二段第一句“she envied her”可以得出她丈夫不会做同样的事情，因此是愿望。promise“承诺”。
26．A.same B．terrible
C．big D．small
解析：选A 考查形容词词义。通过第二段第一句“she envied her”，Joan嫉妒Natty可以得出她丈夫不会做同样的事情。
27．A.refused B．laughed
C．apologized D．ignored
解析：选B 考查动词词义和上下文语境理解。通过上文Joan的回答可知，Natty知道了原因并开始解释，因而答案选B。refuse “拒绝”；apologize “道歉”；ignore “忽略”。
28．A.son B．daughter
C．husband D．father
解析：选C 考查上下文语境理解。通过下文第五段第一句“I see your husband playing ball with your son”可以得出本题答案。
29．A.raised B．frightened
C．trusted D．envied
解析：选D 考查动词词义和上下文语境理解。通过下文第五段第二句“How I wish Keith, my husband, would do the same thing！”可以得出Natty 嫉妒的原因。raise “举起，提升，筹集，提出，抚养”；trust “信任”；envy “嫉妒”。
30．A.in fact B．on earth
C．in all D．on purpose
解析：选B 考查短语词义。通过本段前一句“Joan shook her head with disbelief”可以得出Joan不知道Natty表达的意思。on earth “究竟”；in all “总共”；on purpose “故意的”。on earth 通常用于疑问句和否定句加强语气。
31．A.gently B．happily
C．formally D．quietly
解析：选B 考查副词词义。通过前文第四段“I have ________ you.”可以得出其原因。gently “温和地”；formally “正式地”。
32．A.always B．just
C．never D．again
解析：选C 考查副词词义。从上文可知本段是Natty阐述她嫉妒Joan的原因，因此拿自己丈夫与Joan的丈夫做对比。
33．A.way B．road
C．yard D．house
解析：选A 考查固定短语词义。从上文可知本段是Natty阐述她嫉妒Joan的原因，因此拿自己丈夫与Joan的丈夫做对比。in the way“挡道，阻止”。
34．A.work B．talk
C．play D．study
解析：选C 考查动词词义和上下文语境。通过本段前一句“I see your husband playing ball with your son”可以得出本题答案。
35．A.looked over B．looked after
C．thought out D．thought of
解析：选D 考查动词短语词义。通过语境可知，Natty帮助她思考这个问题了。look over “查看，检查”；think out “想出”；think of “思考，考虑”。
36．A.But B．And
C．So D．Or
解析：选B 考查前后文逻辑。本段第一句与本句的逻辑关系属于并列递进关系，因此选答案and。
37．A.wrong B．right
C．careful D．serious
解析：选B 考查形容词词义。通过上文，可以得知Joan意识到了自己丈夫的行为的对错，因此选right。
38．A.obvious B．ordinary
C．familiar D．strange
解析：选A 考查形容词辨析。通过上文的故事可以得出本题答案。obvious “明显的”；ordinary “普通的”；familiar “熟悉的”。
39．A.make B．remove
C．form D．keep
解析：选C 考查动词短语搭配。form the habit of ...“形成……习惯” 为固定搭配。remove “去除”。
40．A.bringing B．worrying
C．questioning D．complaining
解析：选D 考查动词词义和上下文语境。让我们形成这样一种习惯，即关注我们拥有的幸福，而不是抱怨我们拥有的东西。通过故事可以得出本题答案complain “抱怨”。question “质疑”。
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, and __41__ (thousand) of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever. About 170 kinds in the US alone __42__(consider) in danger.
Why should people care？__43__ we need animals, and if they are gone, there will never be any more. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature.__44__ (destroy) one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (老鹰), the farmers' stores of corn and grain were destroyed __45__ rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied (繁殖) __46__ (quick)．
Luckily, some people are working __47__ (help) save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about __48__ problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few __49__ (country) have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animals on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger __50__ (be) growing.
答案：41.thousands 42.are considered 43.Because
44．Destroying 45.by 46.quickly 47.to help 48.the
49．countries 50.is
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was almost five years since I began to learn English. I'm glad to say I'm getting along well with it. However, first I came across a lot of difficulties. I couldn't pronounce English sounds good, nor could I remember the words I had learned. In class, I couldn't understand that the teacher had said. I almost lost my heart when the teacher said to me, “Keeping on and you will do well.”I was greatly encouraging. I started working hard at English. With the help by my teacher and classmates, I made some progresses. I'm very pleased, but I will work harder.
答案：第一句：was→is
第三句：first前加at
第四句：good→well
第五句：that→what
第六句：去掉my; Keeping→Keep
第七句：encouraging→encouraged
第九句：by→of; progresses→progress
第十句：but→and
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
根据表格提示信息，写一篇关于电影《2012》的影评，词数100左右。
Name
2012
Director
Roland Emmerich
Film stars
John Cusack，Chiwetel Ejiofor，Amanda Peet, Oliver Platt, Danny Glover, Thandie Newton and Woody Harrelson
Plot
由于太阳活动异常，人类将遭遇灭顶之灾(catastrophe)。以写小说谋生的Jackson在带孩子们到黄石公园度周末时发生了一连串怪事。最后Jackson带领自己的家人靠着互爱和对生命的尊重渡过了难关。
你的感想
……
参考范文：
2012 is a disaster film directed by Roland Emmerich. The film stars are John Cusack, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Amanda Peet, Oliver Platt, Danny Glover, Thandie Newton and Woody Harrelson.
The film tells of how the main characters survive the human catastrophe caused by unusual sun activity. Jackson, good at writing novels, experiences a series of strange things with his children in Yellowstone Park. At last Jackson and his family go through the difficulty with love for each other and respect for life.
I think it is one of the most satisfactory films of the year and it really can be called the “mother of all disaster movies”. From it we learn that human beings should take measures to protect our earth. If not, such a catastrophe might come in the future.
Module 6 课时跟踪检测(一)
Introduction & Reading — Pre-reading
阅读理解
A
When the TV viewer turns on his set, what sort of programs does he have to choose from? You might think there would be more programs devoted to entertainment than to anything else, but that's not the case. In most countries, fewer than 20% of broadcasting hours are devoted to entertainment. U．S. figures are high — 34.8%, and the unloving Canadians are even higher with 44%. Except Canada and Italy, all countries give more broadcasting time to education than to either information (news, documentaries and so on) or entertainment programs. Of course, few educational broadcasts take place during peak viewing times. In Japan though, more than 60% of broadcasting time is taken up with education of one kind of another — just another example of the businesslike Japanese philosophy. In the U．K., the figure is 56.4%. The Italians have fewer educational programs than anyone else. They don't go in for entertainment either. Only about ten percent of viewing time is devoted to dramas and serials, quiz shows, music, sports, etc. You will find more news information programs on Italian TV than anything else. That's understandable in a country experiencing social and political changes. Italians rely on TV to tell them what's going on — and events are happening almost too fast to follow. The percentage of time the U．S. devoted to news and documentary programs is much smaller. After education, most TV time is given to entertainment. Many of these programs are shown around the world.
语篇解读：文章介绍了在世界各地各国家电视中各种节目所占的时间。
1．Based on this passage, the greatest percentage of TV broadcasting hours to educational is in ________.
A．Japan B．Italy
C．Canada D．the United States
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据文章第七句中“In Japan though, more than 60% of broadcasting time is taken up with education of one kind of another”说明在日本教育方面的节目时间最长，故A正确。
2．More news information programs are broadcast on Italian TV than anywhere else because the Italians ________.
A．are interested in what is happening in the world
B．like to follow the changes that are going on in their social life
C．prefer to learn news information on TV rather than in newspapers
D．expect TV to tell them the latest news about what is going on in their country
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四句“Italians rely on TV to tell them what's going on — and events are happening almost too fast to follow.”说明意大利人依赖电视来告诉他们世界上所发生的事情。
3．So far as the broadcasting hours devoted to entertainment, which of the following is TRUE?
A．The Japanese figure is the highest in the world.
B．The U．S. figure is smaller than the U. K. figure.
C．The U．K. figure is second to the Japanese figure.
D．The Canadian figure is higher than that of any other country.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文章第四句中“the unloving Canadians are even higher with 44%”说明在加拿大，娱乐类的节目时间最长。
4．In the United States, ________.
A．TV programs are shown for world audience to watch
B．most of TV broadcasting hours are given to entertainment
C．educational programs are shown during peak viewing
times
D．TV broadcasting hours devoted to education are more than those devoted to entertainment
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文章第五句中“all countries give more broadcasting time to education than to either information (news, documentaries and so on) or entertainment programs”说明D正确。
B
After a particularly busy period at work, I decided to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France.
Before I left, I read an interesting story in a magazine. It read, “Once, while I was riding on a crowded bus, the man sitting next to me threw his cell phone out of the window when his phone rang. I was surprised. He looked at me, shrugged (耸耸肩) and looked away. I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it, because it clearly troubled him.”
Billions of people across the world use cell phones. Though cell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase stress within families and friends.
So when I recently returned home, I got rid of my cell phone. Now I go outside without taking my phone with me. I've noticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before, such as gardens. I've met new people, started conversations with neighbors I didn't speak to before and talked with some of my friends face to face instead of chatting over the phone.
Instead of keeping me off from the world, stopping using my cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends.
语篇解读：作者在拥挤的公交车上看到身旁的人为了追求自由，把来电的手机丢出了窗外而受到启发，他也远离了手机，渐渐的却更靠近了家人和朋友的故事。
5．According to the story, the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because ________.
A．it didn't work properly
B．it was stolen from someone else
C．he didn't like the phone's style
D．he didn't want to be bothered by it
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，对于A、B、C作者提到的只是猜测男人为什么把手机扔掉，最后总结“but he clearly wanted to be free of it, because it clearly troubled him”表明了男人的态度，故选D。
6．We can learn from the passage that cell phones ________.
A．are too expensive for many people
B．can also get people into trouble
C．stop people from communicating face to face
D．can make life more interesting
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第三段“Though cell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite”意思是虽然电话是一个很棒的交流方式，但是他们经常反道而行，看出它并不是一个真正交流的好方法。故选B。
7．What can we learn about the author?
A．He wants to own a garden now.
B．He always chatted with his neighbors.
C．He used to take his cell phone when going outside.
D．He once rode on a crowded bus in France.
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据文中第四段可知作者在有手机之前没有做过什么，因此我们能知道作者是常常出门拿着手机的人，其中D项意为他曾经在法国做过一辆很多人的巴士，这的确是事实，但不符合问题要点，故选C。
8．The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．tell us not to let cell phones control our lives
B．encourage others to hike with him in France
C．share his experiences in France with us
D．teach us how to get along with neighbors
解析：选A 写作意图题。文章的中心就是手机，而且不要太依赖手机，所以其他选项都不符合，故选A。
C
Imagine what you could do with a machine that could make things disappear.
For inspiration, you could read some books. In the books of J．R.R. Tolkein, Bilbo Baggins finds a ring that can make him disappear. Of course, there's also poor Harry Potter, who used his invisibility cloak (隐形斗篷) to hide from danger.
Now that you've got some ideas, it's time for the hard part: building the cloak. To do that, you have to give up science fiction and turn to real science. An invisibility cloak has to cheat anything or anyone who might be watching. In order to understand how something can be seen, it's important to understand how we see.
Human beings can only see objects that reflect (反射) light waves. These waves enter the eye and are then processed by the brain. However, if an object doesn't reflect light, then the waves don't enter the eye, and the brain doesn't process. So building an invisibility cloak is building something that doesn't reflect light.
Cummer was part of a team of scientists from Duke University, including David Smith and David Schurig, who built the world's first version (版本) of an invisibility cloak. They had been inspired by the work of a British physicist, John Pendry. He in May said that an invisibility cloak was possible and Pendry was not the only one thinking about a disappearing act. At the same time, a Scottish physicist, UIf Leonhardt published a paper on building invisibility equipment.
“It wasn't easy，” says Cummer.“As often happens in science and research, it didn't work very well the first time. That first cloak didn't work like Harry Potter's — the scientists didn't actually see anything disappear. So the research is still under way.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。通过引入哈利·波特的隐形斗篷，来引出现实中制造隐形斗篷的研究，然而研究一直处于不断尝试并未实现的现状下，说明造隐形斗篷不是件容易的事情。
9．The first two paragraphs serve as a(n) ________.
A．introduction B．explanation
C．comment D．summary
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据全文内容分析，可知第一二段是引出话题，通过引入哈利·波特的隐形斗篷来引入隐形斗篷这个话题，是对主要观点隐形斗篷的一段说明，然后展开下面的论述，也就是对论点的介绍，故选A。
10．Cummer and other scientists got the idea of building an invisibility cloak from _________.
A．the film Harry Potter
B．the work of a British physicist
C．a paper published by a Scottish physicist
D．the book of J．R.R. Tolkein
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“They had been inspired by the work of a British physicist, John Pendry”可以看出，这个想法是受到了“the work of a British physicist”的启发的，故选B。
11．From the text we learn that the research on an invisibility cloak ________.
A．was led by Pendry
B．was very successful
C．was used in most popular movies
D．is still in progress
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文中最后一句话“So the research is still under way”可知，这个研究仍在进行中，故选D。
12．What can be the best title for the text?
A．The Science of Disappearing
B．The Hardest Part of Building a Cloak
C．The Invention of an Invisibility Cloak
D．Turn Science Fiction into Real Science
解析：选C 标题归纳题。分析全文可知本文的主旨是通过引入哈利·波特的隐形斗篷，来引出现实中制造隐形斗篷的研究，然而研究一直处于不断尝试并未实现的现状下，说明造隐形斗篷不是件容易的事情，故选C。
Module 6 课时跟踪检测(三) Other Parts of the Module
Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式
1．Nowadays ads (广告) can be seen in newspapers, on TV, in the streets and everywhere else.
2．You can change channel (频道) if you don't like this programme.
3．The main story of a film is the plot (情节)．
4．My little brother wants to study drama (戏剧) and become an actor.
5．My father employed (雇用) several young men to harvest the rice.
6．I had an entertaining (entertain) evening in Beijing.
7．Although Jack is always busy with his work, he occasionally (occasion) spares some time for a holiday.
8．The children had an argument (argue) about what game to play.
9．The setting (set) of the story is a hotel in Paris during the war.
10．He is a successful (success) educator.
Ⅱ.选词填空
at the end of，on occasion，entertain ... with，argue ... into， at the age of， employ (sb.( to (do(
1.All his friends tried to argue him into leaving his job, but he didn't listen.
2．The child entertained_himself with_his building block.
3．I only see them in the store on_occasion,_but they are available online as well.
4．Why do these trains always leave at_the_end_of the day?
5．Kimi joined in the programme Where Are We Going, Dad? at_the_age_of 4, making him very famous.
6．They employed some laborers to pick the fruit yesterday.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．据说中国人(总是)为别人而活，而美国人为他们自己而活。
It_is_said_that Chinese people are living for others, while the Americans are for themselves.
2．我们必须首先解决为谁服务的问题。
We must first solve the problem of whom_to_serve.
3．我妻子把他们当作尊贵的客人招待。
My wife entertained_them_as honored guests.
4．水加热就能变成水蒸气。
Heating_water,_we can change it into vapor.
5．我们跟服务员争执那顿饭的价钱。
We argued_with_the_waiter_about the price of the meal.
Ⅳ.完形填空
Do you know how many languages there are in the world? There are about 1,500, but many of them are not considered very__1__. English is considered one of most important languages because many people __2__ it, not only in England and America, __3__ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it __4__ their own language, and another 230,000,000 use it as __5__ language. It is __6__ to say how many people are learning it. __7__boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.
Many __8__ children study French. French is also a very important language.__9__children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.
Which is the best __10__ to learn a language? We know that we all learnt__11__ language well when we were __12__. If we learn a second language in the __13__way, it may not seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It __14__ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to __15__ it. It is using the language，__16__ and talking in it all of the time. If people use a second language __17__ they will learn it __18__.
In school, you learn to read，to write, to hear and to __19__.It is best to learn all new words through the __20__. You can read them, spell them and speak them later.
语篇解读：文章介绍了当今学语言的现状及学语言的最好方法。
1．A.spoken B．happy
C．important D．ideal
解析：选C 考查形容词。spoken “口头的”；happy “高兴的”；important “重要的”；ideal “理想的”。句意：有大约1 500种语言，但许多被认为是不重要的。根据句意选C。
2．A.like B．use
C．operate D．play
解析：选B 考查动词。like “喜欢”；use “使用”；operate “操作”；play “玩耍”。句意：英语被认为是最重要的语言因为许多人使用它。根据句意选B。
3．A.but B．and
C．too D．so
解析：选A 考查连词。but “但是”；and “和，与”；too “太，非常”；so “因此，所以”。句意：不仅在英国和美国，还有世界上别的国家。此处是“not only ...but also”的用法，also可省略。故选A。
4．A.like B．with
C．for D．as
解析：选D 考查介词。like “像……一样”；with “用”； for “为了”；as “当作”。此处指把英语当作自己的语言，即母语。根据句意选D。
5．A.distant B．a second
C．the second D．a special
解析：选B 考查序数词。distant “遥远的”；a second “又一的”；the second“第二的”； a special“特殊的”。此处指当成另一种语言来学，根据句意及下文的“If we learn a second language in the ________ way”可知选B。
6．A.easy B．again
C．difficult D．best
解析：选C 考查形容词。easy “容易的”；again adv.“又，再”；difficult “困难的”；best “最好的”。句意：很难说出到底有多少人在学英语。因为人员众多又不好统计，故选C。
7．A.Millions of B．Hundreds of
C．Tens of D．Thousands of
解析：选A 考查固定搭配。millions of “数以百万计的”；hundreds of “数以百计的”；tens of “数十计的”；thousands of “成千上万的”。根据上文提供的学英语的数字200,000,000和230,000,000可知此处应该是数以百万的男孩和女孩在学英语，故选A。
8．A.Chinese B．Japanese
C．English D．Asian
解析：选C 考查形容词。Chinese “中国的”；Japanese “日本的”；English “英国的”；Asian “亚洲的”。此处指一些英国孩子在学法语，指语言之间的相互交流。根据下句的“children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese” 可知A、B、D排除，故选C。
9．A.Some B．Thousands
C．All D．Much
解析：选A 考查形容词。some “一些”；thousands “数千”；all “所有的”；much “许多的”。承接上句，一些英国孩子在学法语，一些在学德语、俄语、日语和汉语。与上句的Many并列，故选A。
10．A.time B．way
C．thing D．place
解析：选B 考查名词。time “时间”；way “方法”；thing “事情”；place “地方”。句意：什么是学语言的最好方法？根据句意和下句的“in the ________way”可知选B。
11．A.a foreign B．our mothers'
C．other's D．our own
解析：选D 考查名词的所有格形式。 a foreign “外国的”；our mothers' “我们妈妈的”；other's “其他的”；our own“我们自己的”。句意：我们知道当还是孩子的时候就能学好我们自己的语言。此处指母语，故选D。
12．A.born B．children
C．grown D．boys
解析：选B 考查名词。born “出生”； children “孩子”；grown “长大的”；boys “男孩”。句意：我们知道当还是孩子的时候就能学好我们自己的语言。此处指小时候，故选B。
13．A.same B．different
C．useful D．good
解析：选A 考查形容词。same “相同的”；different “不同的”；useful “有用的”；good “好的”。此处指我们用相同的方式学习另一种语言，the same“相同的”，故选A。
14．A.talks B．wants
C．cries D．follows
解析：选D 考查动词。talk “谈论”；want “想要”；cry “哭喊”；follow “跟随”。此处指小孩学语言时跟随大人们说的去猜测听到的内容，故选D。
15．A.ask B．want
C．get D．ask for
解析：选D 考查动词。ask“问”；want“想要”；get “得到”；ask for “要求”。此处指小孩想要东西的时候，他就要尽力说出来，要求要那件东西。根据句意选D。
16．A.speaking B．writing
C．thinking D．doing
解析：选C 考查动词。speak “说”；write “写”；think “思考”；do “做”。句意：这就是一直在使用语言、思考语言和谈论语言。根据句意选C。
17．A.some time B．sometimes
C．all the time D．for the time
解析：选C 考查短语。some time “一段时间”；sometimes“有时”；all the time “一直”；for the time “在当时”。句意：如果人们一直使用这种新语言，他们就很容易学会。根据句意选C。
18．A.fluently B．confidently
C．freely D．easily
解析：选D 考查副词。fluently “流利地”；confidently “自信地”；freely “自由地”；easily “容易地”。句意：如果人们一直使用这种新语言，他们就很容易学会。此处指多用就容易学会，故选D。
19．A.fight B．sing
C．speak D．play
解析：选C 考查动词。fight “斗争”；sing “唱”；speak “说”；play “玩”。句意：在学校你们学习听说读写。听说读写四者并列。故选C。
20．A.mouth B．hands
C．ears D．eyes
解析：选C 考查名词。mouth “嘴”；hand “手”；ear “耳朵”；eye “眼睛”。句意：通过耳朵学所有的新单词是最好的。此处指多听，故选C。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Where Are We Going, Dad? presents a new generation of men who, in a break from Chinese tradition, now play an active role in their children's lives.
Five star fathers and their children travel around China, riding camels through the western deserts, fishing off the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare home in remote southwestern Yunnan Province. One dad doesn't know how to do his daughter's hair, but give him a couple of days — he'll figure it out. Another one must survive with his son for three days in the desert, where, because neither can cook, the two only eat instant noodles.
These story lines are part of Where Are We Going, Dad？which, since its first show in October, has become one of China's most popular television shows, covering more than 600 million viewers each week. And searches for Where Are We Going, Dad? turn up over 40 million hits on Sina Weibo, China's Twitter.
“In traditional Chinese culture, the common conception of parenthood is that the father is strict and the mother is kind. But on the show, we see fathers who are much gentler on their kids and more concerned with their upbringing，” said Li Minyi, an associate professor of early childhood education at the leading Beijing Normal University.“An important question arises in this show for modern Chinese society — what is the role of fathers in today's China？”
“As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time，”said Wang Renping, a popular education expert, in an interview with the Qianjiang Evening News. “They cannot use parenting styles from 20 years ago to guide the development of children born 20 years later.”
The attraction of Where Are We Going, Dad? lies in the chance to have a close look at the lives of popular Chinese stars and their children. Audience fancy watching the failed attempts of star dads making dinner, braiding hair (编头发), and disciplining children — tasks often left to mothers in a society still influenced by the opinion that“men rule outside and women rule inside”．
语篇解读：文章通过非常受欢迎的电视节目《爸爸去哪儿》说明：在抚养孩子的过程中父母正在改变他们的教育风格，爸爸也在学习怎么照顾孩子，指导孩子。
1．From the passage, we can draw a conclusion that Where Are We Going, Dad? is a ________.
A．TV show B．novel
C．match D．news report
解析：选A 细节理解题。从文章第三段的句子“These story lines are part of Where Are We Going, Dad? which, since its first show in October, has become one of China's most popular television shows, covering more than 600 million viewers each week.”可知《爸爸去哪儿》是个电视节目。
2．In Where Are We Going, Dad？， we can probably learn about ________.
A．how the fathers do housework at home
B．how the children study in their spare time
C．how the fathers look after and guide their children
D．how the children help their fathers with their travel around China
解析：选C 细节理解题。从文章最后一段的句子“Audience fancy watching the failed attempts of star dads making dinner, braiding hair (编头发), and disciplining children”可知在《爸爸去哪儿》爸爸学习怎么照顾孩子，指导孩子。
3．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A．In modern society men should not care too much about their kids.
B．Where Are We Going, Dad? has the most number of viewers in China.
C．In Chinese tradition, fathers always play an active part in their children's lives.
D．While they bring up their children, parents are improving their parenting styles.
解析：选D 细节理解题。从文章第五段的句子“They cannot use parenting styles from 20 years ago to guide the development of children born 20 years later.”可知在抚养孩子的过程中父母正在改变他们的教育风格。
4．The reason why Where Are We Going, Dad? is so popular in China may include the following EXCEPT that ________.
A．audiences enjoy laughing at others' failure in life
B．it can make people laugh and think at the same time
C．people love watching the stars and their children's lives closely
D．it presents a new generation of men's role in their children's lives
解析：选A 细节理解题。从文章最后一段的句子可知观众喜欢看这个节目，并不是喜欢嘲笑别人生活中的失败。
B
I have many new teachers in high school, but Lori Runkle, my English Language and Composition teacher, is my favorite teacher.
Ms. Runkle enjoys getting to know more about students, so I have many chances to talk with her after class. I have always wanted to become a journalist (新闻记者). Since Ms. Runkle used to be a journalist back in the United States, she has introduced many helpful journalistic writing skills to me.
Although she is my teacher, Ms. Runkle and I are more like friends. She often invites my classmates and me to take part in different activities outdoors. For example, I went to listen to a journalist's speech, which helped me better understand current events (时事)．
Not only does Ms. Runkle talk with me outside of school, she is also a great teacher in the classroom. English Language and Composition is a really hard subject for a second language learner. We felt worried in the beginning, but Ms. Runkle really makes an effort to help us out. In class, Ms. Runkle always encourages students to question everything to keep us active. One part of class I love the most is when groups of students are requested to give speeches on events that are happening in the world. It requires a lot of deep thinking and I really learn quite a lot from it.
I love Ms. Runkle very much. She not only helps me to get good scores, but also acts as a good friend and always gives me advice on life.
语篇解读：作者给我们介绍了自己最喜欢的老师Ms Runkle及老师在各方面对自己的帮助和影响。
5．After class, the author ________.
A．seldom sees Ms. Runkle
B．talks with Ms. Runkle quite a lot
C．enjoys introducing Ms. Runkle to her friends
D．often invites Ms. Runkle to different activities
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Ms. Runkle enjoys getting to know more about students, so I have many chances to talk with her after class.”可知课下作者也经常和老师交流，故选B。
6．We can infer from the passage that Ms. Runkle is ________.
A．friendly and helpful B．kind and humorous
C．clever and active D．strict and boring
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第二段“she has introduced many helpful journalistic writing skills to me”可知老师对学生非常有帮助；根据第三段“Although she is my teacher, Ms. Runkle and I are more like friends.”和最后一段“She not only helps me to get good scores, but also acts as a good friend and always gives me advice on life.”可知老师是友好的、有帮助的。
7．The author's favorite part of Ms. Runkle's class is when Ms. Runkle ________.
A．tells them how to get good scores
B．asks them questions about the world
C．asks them to describe current events
D．tells them about events that are happening
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“One part of class I love the most is when groups of students are requested to give speeches on events that are happening in the world. It requires a lot of deep thinking and I really learn quite a lot from it.”可知作者最喜欢老师让学生在课上报道时事，故选C。
8．What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?
A．To express how much she misses Ms. Runkle.
B．To look back on her special high school life.
C．To describe an unforgettable teacher.
D．To show what makes a good teacher.
解析：选C 写作意图题。根据文意和第一段中“Lori Runkle, my English Language and Composition teacher, is my favorite teacher.”及最后一段中“I love Ms. Runkle very much.”可知文章给我们介绍了一位难忘的老师，故选C。
Module 6 课时跟踪检测(二)
Introduction & Reading — Language Points
Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式
1．In the meantime I can't interest (使……感兴趣) you in a new car.
2．She likes comedy (喜剧) films.
3．A female (女性的) role in a family can't be ignored.
4．The museum houses several of his sculpture masterpieces (杰作)．
5．Sometimes the characters (人物) the director creates are not realistic.
6．Those brave (bravery) people dare to challenge the difficulties.
7．Occasionally (occasion) I'll have a piece of chocolate, but it's quite rare.
8．The moving (move) story told by the poor girl made people present decide to try to help her.
9．An actress (act) is a woman whose job is acting in plays or films.
10．The children put up posters (post) on the classroom walls.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Can you imagine that the CEO of Pu Tian Software Company doesn't care_about dress?
2．Mary and I see each other every_now_and_then,_but not as often as we used to.
3．Great changes have taken_place in my hometown and some new buildings have appeared.
4．Her best qualities come_out in the crisis.
5．Foreign governments supplied a_number_of armies to the rebels.
6．The tales spread as_far_as the Middle East.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．又冷又饿，Jackie在那个漆黑的晚上独自回家了。
Cold_and_hungry,_Jackie went home by himself in the dark evening.
2．虽然他爱他的学生，可是他对他们很严格。
While_he_loves_his_students,_he is very strict with them.
3．令我惊讶的是，他居然从那场大火中逃了出来。
To_my_surprise,_he escaped from that big fire.
4．在下一部电视剧中，他将扮演一名警察。
In the next TV play, he will play_the_part_of a policeman.
5．我有时在朋友家看肥皂剧。
I every_now_and_then watch a soap opera on TV at my friend's home.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
If you are looking for the place that has everything, there is only one place to visit, and that's New York. It's a whole world in a city.
The World of Theater: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York!
The World of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center.Swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village.Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots found anywhere.
The World of Art：From Rembrandt to Picasso.From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees. Whatever kind of art you like, you will find it in New York.
The World of Fine Dining: Whether it's roast Beijing duck in Chinatown, lasagna in little Italy, or the finest French coq au vin (酒闷仔鸡) found everywhere, there is world of great taste waiting for you in New York.
The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue (雕塑) of Liberty? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage through Central Park? Only in New York!
语篇解读：文章介绍了世界城市纽约的剧院、音乐、艺术、饮食及独特的景观。
1．From the text we know that “Rembrandt” is most likely to be the name of a famous ________.
A．actor B．musician
C．cook D．painter
解析：选D 细节推理题。根据“The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso.”中的Art(艺术)和Picasso(毕加索)可知Rembrandt也是画家的名字，故选D。
2．Which of the following can visitors do only in New York?
A．To see the Statue of Liberty.
B．To taste the finest French coq au vin.
C．To enjoy a Beethoven concert.
D．To eat Roast Beijing Duck.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue (雕塑) of Liberty? ...Only in New York！”可知这些景观是纽约独有的，A项包括在内，故选A。
3．This passage may be taken from ________.
A．a handbook for English learners
B．a guidebook for foreign travelers
C．a pocketbook for businessmen
D．a storybook for local readers
解析：选B 文章出处题。文章介绍了世界城市纽约的剧院、音乐、艺术、饮食及独特的景观，据此推测此篇文章应出自国外旅游指南，故选B。
B
I've often heard the idea that “there are no new stories” in movies and literature. While the audience have expressed their frustrations on this point, I think this complaint has been primarily unfair to Hollywood's creations. Despite their borrowed story points and characters, these movies can be truly inspiring when done correctly.
I've worked at a movie theater for more than three years and have seen how the audience appreciate several of these movies. The Dark Knight Rises was inspired by a comedic book character; yet according to several sources, it got more than D|S354 million domestically (在国内方面) as of Aug. 5. I worked at the weekend, seeing many people attend and enjoy this movie.
Several other recent movies, however, couldn't boast The Dark Knight Rises success, and perhaps this is why the audience are becoming dissatisfied. Usually, sequels (续集) rarely live up to the thrill of the original — it's difficult to satisfy book-lovers with movie adaptations. While 3D was once an impressive new invention, its uniqueness has gone. The audience no longer find 3D movies worth the higher ticket price or the uncomfortable glasses.
I started to consider the issue of new stories while watching The Amazing Spider-Man for the second time last weekend. This movie has been closely compared to the original Spider-Man comics. What truly impressed me about the film, however, is that though it brought in aspects of the story, it truly felt like its own movie.
Why are audiences so frustrated by repeated stories? In researching the phrase“there are no new stories”，I found several variations but no clear indication of the primary origin. The phrase itself is an old thought used to explain our frustration with these repetitions.
In fact we don't want new stories, we want new ways of experiencing them and new ways of being reminded we are humans with various forms of emotions.
语篇解读：验证电影是否受欢迎的标志是看它的票房收入。在今天这个时代，观众们对电影期望的不是新故事，而是用新的方法展示给观众故事的情感内容， 譬如旧故事翻新成电影。
4．The author wanted to tell us that ________.
A．unexpected paths can make old stories successful
B．only new stories can bring new life to Hollywood
C．people are tired of seeing the unfashionable movies
D．reform must be done to the Hollywood movies
解析：选A 写作意图题。作者在文中阐述了观众们对电影期望的不是新故事，而是用新的方法展示给观众故事内容，只要改编的恰当合理。因此选A。
5．According to the first paragraph we can know ________.
A．the author shows sympathy for audiences
B．the author dislikes Hollywood's creations at all
C．the author likes any borrowed stories in Hollywood
D．Hollywood's creations can be good when done correctly
解析：选D 推理判断题。依据文章第一段的 “... these movies can be truly inspiring when done correctly”可知，作者认为观众的抱怨对好莱坞的创作不公平，如果方法正确的话，这些电影可以真正鼓舞人心。因此选D。
6．How does the author find The Amazing Spider-Man?
A．He has never seen a wonderful film like that.
B．It is worse than the original Spider-Man comics.
C．It is much like the original Spider-Man comics.
D．He thinks no one will see it a second time.
解析：选C 细节理解题。依据文章第四段的“though it brought in aspects of the story, it truly felt like its own movie”可知，《超凡蜘蛛侠》这部电影，很像原来的蜘蛛侠电影，因此选C。
7．What is the author's opinion about adapted movies?
A．Try to create more and more new stories.
B．Adopt new methods to make films.
C．Ignore any complaint from the audiences.
D．Follow in one's own footsteps.
解析：选B 细节理解题。依据文章尾段的“we want new ways of experiencing them and new ways of being reminded we are humans with various forms of emotions”可知，作者认为好的电影不仅仅采纳新故事，而是用新的方法去演示出故事。因此选B。
Ⅴ.阅读七选五
As a child grows up, you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult.__1__ A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind, but also learn to respect himself.
●Show him respect.
This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others.Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.
●__2__
The more you say“please”and“thank you”to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them.Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.
●Agree to disagree.
__3__ Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses.Disagreeing with you doesn't necessarily mean disobedience (不顺从)．
●Control your impulse to overreact.
When a situation arises (出现), stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior.__4__
●Praise, praise, praise.
So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments (成绩) are not celebrated enough.__5__
A．Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.
B．Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you.
C．Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.
D．If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.
E．A child may act as he pleases, and he will live a happy life.
F．Seeing a child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows how proud you are of him.
G．Respectful behavior is always accompanied by bad behavior as a child.
1．解析：选C 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句：随着孩子长大，你可能想知道怎样使孩子变成尊敬的有礼貌的人。C项：尊敬对于成功的有意义的人生是非常必要的。与上句连接，故选C。
2．解析：选A D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段在讲礼貌问题，要耳濡目染教育孩子有礼貌。A项：通过礼貌的请求和回应教给孩子礼貌，概括了全段意思，故选A。
3．解析：选B 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲和孩子意见一致或不一致及解决办法。B项在讲这个问题，故选B。
4．解析：选D 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲克服冲动和过激行为，D项讲你冲动对孩子的影响，符合本段文意，故选D。
5．解析：选F 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。最后一段讲要对孩子多表扬，F项：看到孩子表现好了要让他知道你为此多么骄傲。符合本段意思，故选F。
Ⅵ.课时微写作(根据汉语提示把语段补充完整)
A wedding 1.took_place (举行) in the park the other day.2.A_number_of (许多) people looked at the bride and the bridegroom 3.in_surprise (吃惊地), because the bride was a beautiful girl and the bridegroom was a blind man. How could a girl 4.as_beautiful_as (像……一样漂亮) Snow White 5.fall_in_love_with (爱上) such a man？6.Much_to_everyone's_surprise (令人非常吃惊的是)，7.it's_the_girl_that (是这个女孩) was willing to marry the man and the girl 8.told_of (讲述) their moving story. The girl said her love only 9.belonged_to (属于) the man who was brave and selfless and that she 10.cared_about (在乎) her husband very much.
课件28张PPT。谢 谢 观 看 课件46张PPT。谢 谢 观 看 课件30张PPT。谢 谢 观 看 课件38张PPT。谢 谢 观 看 课件12张PPT。谢 谢 观 看
