人教版英语九全 Unit 6.3 When was it invented? Section A (下) 语言目标及考点归纳
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
1.How many homes altogether (总共) were damaged in the storm?
A.?Fourteen?
B.?Twenty-one
C.?Twenty-nine?
D.?Thirty-six
2.Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?
A.?He was in bed.??????????????????????????????????
B.?He was inside the house.
C.?He was outside the house.??????????????????
D.?He was on the roof.?
3.Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because?_________.
A.?her husband knew there would be a storm
B.?they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
C.?she felt the house was moving
D.?the welfare department helped her
4.The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means?______.
A.?something to eat?
B.?something to wear
C.?somewhere to study?
D.?somewhere to stay
5.Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?
A.?A Terrible Storm?
B.?A Lucky Woman
C.?Good Soldiers??
D.?Clever People?
We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
6.“Mosquito” means?_______?in Chinese.
A.?苍蝇?
B.?蜻蜓?
C.?跳蚤?
D.?蚊子
7.We know mosquitoes very well because?___________.
A.?they can be found easily?
B.?they fly here and there
C.?there are many kinds of them?
D.?they can fly
8.If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will?________.
A.?get angry with you?
B.?be afraid of you
C.?make a lot of noise?
D.?choose another one
9.The mosquito bites you?_________.
A.?when you’re asleep?
B.?because you have choose it
C.?too quickly to let you know?
D.?but doesn’t like you
10.Which of the following sentences is wrong?
A.?The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.
B.?You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.
C.?Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.
D.?All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.
答案解析：
1.D
解析：根据第一段出现的三个数字14，7，15即可知D为正确答案。
2.B
解析：根据“I was eating with my wife and children.”可排除A和D，由下文可知C也不合题意。
3.C
解析：答案即在…she felt that her house was moving中。
4.D
解析：考虑全文意思及最末一段，可知暴风雨过后，房屋倒塌，人员伤亡。人们不仅需要食品、衣物，还需要住的地方。
5.A
解析：这篇阅读材料主要描述了暴风雨袭击的过程。显然选项A是本文的主旨。
6.D
解析：“吸血”和“会飞”是mosquitoes的两个主要特征。根据这两个特点，联系生活常识，即可选定答案。另外，读罢全文之后，也能将其余选项予以排除。
7.B
解析：“We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere.”一句是答案的出处。
8.D
解析：答案就在“But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood.”这句话之中。
9.C
解析：答案的依据是“…she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different.”一句。
10.B
解析：其余三项在文中都有明确的说明。根据上面那个小题的内容，B项明显是错误的。
课件16张PPT。人教版《英语》九年级 Unit 6
section A （二）
语言目标
常考点归纳
When was it invented？授课：May 慕 课 联 盟 课 程 开 发 中 心 www.moocun.com[慕联教育同步课程] 课程编号：TS1507010203R91010603wyl慕课联盟课程开发中心 www.moocun.com 学习目标
一 讨论发明物的历史
二 正确使用被动语态
三 重点词组与句型知识点1：Talk about the history of inventions
(using The Passive Vioce)What’s the most traditional drink in China? Tea has a long history.Tea was first drunk nearly
5, 000 years ago.boiling drinking waterleavesIt smells pleasant.
It tastes delicious and… When was tea first drunk?
2. How was tea invented?
3. Who is called “the saint of tea”?
4. What is Cha Jing about?
5. When was tea brought to other countries? Nearly 5,000 years ago. It was invented by accident. Shen Nong. How tea plants were grown and used to make tea. Korea and Japan: 6th and 7th centuries England: 1660知识点2 正确使用被动语态They sold the fridge at a low price.
_____________________________
2. Somebody stole my camera from my hotel room.
_____________________________________
3. Where did you take these photos?
___________________________
4. Our parents advised us not to go out alone.
_______________________________
5. Different writers translated the book into different languages.
__________________________________________ The fridge was sold at a low price. My camera was stolen from my hotel room. Where were these photos taken? We were advised not to go out alone. The book was translated into different languages.Rewrite the sentences using the passive vocie.You__________________ to the party last night, weren’t you?
Why didn’t you go?
2. The earthquake happened all of a sudden, but luckily the
villagers ________________to a safe place.
3. The door___________when we arrived, so we ________the bell.
4. The students _________ not to eat or drink in class, but Ruby
_____ the rule when she started eating a biscuit in science
class.
5. The cookies _____________by the hungry kids in less than 20
minutes, and they really _________them. eat lock like ring invite break tell bring were invitedwere broughtwas lockedrangwere toldbrokewere eatenlikedThe telephone ______________(invent) by Alexander Graham Bell.
He____________(born) in 1847. Mr. Bell __________（work）on
the invention of the telephone with Thomas Watson. In 1875, Mr.
Bell_________(learn) how to send musical notes through an
instrument similar to a telephone. Finally, the telephone
________________ (invent) in 1876. The first sentence that
___________(say) on the telephone by Mr. Bell was “Mr. Watson,
come here; I want to see you.” Today the telephone ___________
(use) around the world. was inventedwas bornworkedlearnedwas saidis used was invented 知识点3 重点词组与短语by?accident?偶然；意外地?We?met?by?accident?at?the?airport.?我们在机场不期而遇。?
?Helen?got?into?acting?purely?by?accident.?海伦当演员完全出 于偶然。That child broke his leg when he was climbing the mountain.(2013.甘肃兰州中考)
答案：by accident
中考试题链接：It?is?+?过去分词?+?that?从句的句型归纳：
1.?It?is?said?that?....?据说???????
2.?It?is?reported?that?....?据报道?????
3.?It?is?decided?that?....?根据决定??????
4.?It?is?believed?that?....?人们相信?????
5.?It?is?thought?that?....?人们认为???????
6.?It?is?expected?that?....?人们期待???
7.?It?is?hoped?that?....?人们希望???
8.?It?is?supposed?that?....?据推测说???
9.?It?is?well-known?that?....?众所周知???
10.?It?is?generally?accepted?that?....?普遍接受?1).?take?place?表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排，例如：??? Great?changes?have?taken?place?in?our?hometown?during?the?past?ten?years.??? The?Olympic?Games?of?2008?will?take?place?in?Beijing.(2)?.happen作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突发性事件，例如：??? What?happened?to?you??(一般不说：What?did?you?happen?)??? Maybe?something?unexpected?happened.??? I?happened?to?see?him?on?my?way?home.??? =?It?happened?that?I?saw?him?on?my?way?home.take place & happen 辨析Tips：happen?与?take?place?通常都没有被动语态 中考试题链接：
The Olympic Games of 2016 will in Brazil.(2013.临沂)
A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away
The story of Tom Sawyer in Missouri, America, in the 19th century.(2013.三亚)
A. had happened B. was happening
C. has happened D. happened
doubt 作名词，意为“疑惑，疑问”；还可作动词，意为“怀疑”。
I doubt if we can catch the last train.
without doubt 意为 “毫无疑问的”
without doubt, reading is good for the mind.LEARNING KEEPS US YOUNG AND DREAMS KEEP US ALIVE.
学习让我们保持年轻，梦想让我们充满活力。
