中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级上册
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
一、单元单词
anyone /'eniw?n/ pron.任何人
anywhere /'eniwe?(r)/ adv.任何地方
wonderful /'w?nd?fl/ adj.精彩的；绝妙的
few/ fju:/adj.&pron.不多；很少
quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)
most /m??st/ adj.，adv.&pron.最多；大多数
something /'s?mθ??/ pron.某事；某物
nothing /'n?θ??/ pron.没有什么；没一件东西
everyone /'evriw?n/ pron.每人；人人；所有人
of course /?vk?:s/ 当然；自然
myself /ma?'self/ pron.我自己；我本人
yourself /j?:'self/ pron.你自己；您自己
hen /hen/ n.母鸡
pig /p?g/n.猪
seem /si:m/ vi.好像;似乎；看来
bored /b?:d/ adj.厌倦的；烦闷的
someone /'s?mw?n/ pron.某人
diary /'da??ri/ n.日记；日记簿
activity /?k't?v?ti/ n.活动
decide /d?'sa?d/ v.决定；选定
try /tra?/ v.尝试；设法；努力
paragliding /'p?r?ɡla?d??/ n.空中滑翔跳伞
feel like 给……的感觉；感受到
bird /b?:d/ n.鸟
bicycle /'ba?s?kl/ n.自行车；脚踏车
building /'b?ld??/ n.建筑物；房子
trader /'tre?d?(r)/ n.商人
wonder /'w?nd?(r)/ v.想知道；琢磨
difference /'d?fr?ns/ n.差别；差异
top /t?p/ n.顶部；表面
wait /we?t/ v.等待；等候(wait for)
umbrella /?m'brel?/ n.伞；雨伞
wet /wet/ adj.湿的；雨天的
because of因为
below /b?'l??/ prep.&adv.在…下面；到…下面
enough /?'n?f/ adj.足够的(地)adv.充足的（地）
hungry /'h??ɡri/ adj.饥饿的
as /?z/ conj.像……一样；如同
hill /h?l/ n.小山；山丘
duck /d?k/ n.鸭
dislike /d?s'la?k/v.&n.不喜爱（的事物）；厌恶（事）
Central Park 中央公园（美国纽约）
HuangguoshuWarterfall /'w?:t?(r)f?:l/ 黄果树瀑布
HongKong /,h??'k??/,/'ha:?,ka:?/香港
Malaysia /m?'le???/马来西亚;
Malaysian /m?'le??n/adj.马来西亚的;n.马来西亚人;?
Georgetown /?d??:d?ta?n/乔治市（马来西亚）
Weld /weld/ Quay /ki:/ 海墘街
Penang /p??n??/ Hill 槟城山（马来西亚）
Tian'anmen Square /skwe?/,/skwer/天安门广场
the Palace /?p?l?s/ Museum 故宫博物院
Mark /mɑ:(r)k/马克（男名）
二、重点短语
1.去度假go on vacation
2.待在家里stay at home
3.去爬山go to the mountains
4.去海滩go to the beach
5.参观博物馆visit museums
6.去夏令营go to summer camp
7.相当多quite a few
8.为……而学习study for
9.出去go out
10.大部分时间most of the time
11.尝起来很好吃taste good
12.玩得高兴have a good time
13.当然of course
14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like
15.去购物go shopping
16. 在过去in the past
17.四处走走walk around
18.因为because of
19.一碗……a/one bowl of…
20.第二天the next day
21.喝茶drink tea
22.找出；查明find out
23.继续go on
24.照相take photos
25.重要的事something important
26.上上下下up and down
27.出来come up
四、Grammar Focus（语法聚焦）
Where did you go on vacation?
I went to New York City.
Did you go out with anyone?
No. No one was here.
Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special?
Yes, I bought something for my father.
No, I bought nothing.
How was the food?
Everything tasted really good.
Did everyone have a good time?
Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
三、重点句型及考点
1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.
2. 尝起来……taste + adj.
3. 看起来……look+adj.
4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+do
5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj.
6.到达某地arrive in+大地点/arrive at+小地点
7.决定去做某事decide to do sth.
8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .
尽力去做某事try to do sth.
9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.
忘记做某事forget to do sth.
10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.
11. 想去做某事want to do sth.
12. 开始做某事start doing sth.
13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.
14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.
15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.
16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.?
17. 如此…以至于…so+adj.+that+从句
18. 告诉某人(不)做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth
五、作文
【题目要求】假设你是小明。你很喜欢旅游，你和家人去年夏天去了长城。请以“The visit to the Great Wall” 为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
【优秀范文】
The visit to the Great Wall
My name is Xiaoming and I like traveling very much. Last summer, I went to the Great Wall with my family.
It was fine that day. We went there by bus early in the morning. When we got there, there were many other visitors there. When my family and I went onto the Great Wall, we saw beautiful scenery(风景). We all were amazed(惊讶的) by how beautiful it was. We took quite a few photos there.
We had a good time there. The time flew by, and soon we had to go back. I was tired after traveling, but I really enjoyed visiting the Great Wall!
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级上册
UNIT1 Where did you go on vacation?
I. Translate the words into Chinese.
1.anyone________________ 2anywhere______________ 3.wonderful_____________
4.few _______________ 5.quite a few_____________ 6.most__________________
7.something_____________ 8.nothing_______________ 9.everyone_______________
10.of course______________ 11.myself_______________ 12.yourself_______________
13.hen_________________ 14.pig__________________ 15.seem__________________
16.bored_________________ 17.someone_____________ 18.diary__________________
19.enjoyable_____________ 20.activity______________ 21.decide_________________
22.try__________________ 23.paragliding___________ 24.feel like________________
25.bird__________________ 26.bicycle_______________ 27.building________________
28.trader________________ 29.wonder_______________ 30.difference______________
31.top__________________ 32.wait__________________ 33.umbrella_______________
34.wet__________________ 35.because of ____________ 36.below__________________
37.enough_______________ 38.hungry ________________ 39.as __________________
40.hill __________________ 41.duck__________________ 42.dislike _________________
II. Translate the phrases into Chinese.
1. go on vacation ____________ 2. visit museums ____________ 3. come up_______________
4. go to summer camp________ 5. most of the time___________ 6.study for _______________
7. taste good________________ 8. in the past________________ 9. walk around____________
10. one bowl of…____________ 11. the next day_____________ 12. find out______________
13. something important_______ 14. go on__________________ 15. up and down___________
III. Exercises
Part1: words
1. The film is really ?(精彩).
2. Reading the newspaper at home makes me feel ?(厌烦的).
3. There are a lot of ?(活动) after class in our school.
4. Keeping a ?(日记) in English is one of the useful ways to improve our English writing ability.
5. Just now my father ?(决定) to leave for Wuhan tomorrow.
6. I'm ?(想知道) if you can help me carry these books?
7. The children are ?(等待) for the bus.
8. Eddie is very ?(饿) now. He needs some food to eat.
9. Please remember to tell your students to take ?(雨伞) when they go there.
10. I like the piece of music. But he ? (不喜欢) it. He says it is too long.
Part2: phrases
Do you want to go to _________ _________ (夏令营)with us?
I was _______ _______(渡假) last week. I _________ _________ _________ _________（去爬山）with my friends.
Did you meet _________ _________(友好的人) in that city?
Did you go _________ _________(有趣的地方) our summer vacation?
There are _________ _________ _________ (相当多)wonderful places to visit in China.
Part3: correct forms
1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.
2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town.
3.We wanted (walk) up to the top.
4.My family (go) to the beach every summer.
5.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups?
6. Lucy usually_ ______to school early. But today she ________to school late. (go)
7. ---Did you______ (study) last night?
---No, I__________(help)my mother_______(clean) the room.
8.Do you feel like (drink) some orange?
9.Our teacher often keeps us (read) English in the morning.
10. It’s very interesting _____ ( feed) the pets.
Part4: short passage.
I 1 (go)to Paris with my parents on vacation. The weather was fine. We 2 (have)a sightseeing(观光)tour of the city and we also 3 (visit)some of the famous places like the Eiffel Tower. From Paris we traveled down to the south of France near Marseilles by boat. We 4 (stay)there for three days. There we had a lot of fun. We 5 (swim)in the sea and 6 (take)many photos. We also 7 (do)lots of sports on the beach. We 8 (go)back a week later by train. The people there 9 (be)friendly. The food 10 (be)delicious. So the trip was really great.?
1.____________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5. _____________
6.____________ 7. _____________ 8. __________ 9. _____________10. ____________
Part5: composition
假日活动是本单元涉及的话题内容，也是大家非常熟悉的一个写作话题，写这类记叙文时，要根据事情的发生顺序展开。此类话题作文写作的常用表达有：
I went to …
We took quite a few photos
It was wonderful
We all had a good time
典例：假如上周你和班上的同学到方山玩，你们玩得很快乐。请以“my happy weekend”为题，
根据下面的提示写一篇短文。
时间：星期天早上8点 集合地点：学校门口
路程：骑自行车到达目的地约30分钟 活动：拍照，玩游戏，野餐
感受：大家都度过了一个快乐的周末
要求：1.词数：80左右
2.短文必须包含所提示内容，但不得逐条翻译。
My happy weekend
Last weekend, my classmates and I went to Fangshan. We enjoyed ourselves very much.
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I 单词略（详见晨读中的单词表）
II 短语略（详见晨读中的短语）
III 练习
Part1.
wonderful
bored
activities
diary
decided
wondering
waiting
hungry
umbrellas
dislikes
part2.
summer camp
on holiday, went to the mountains
anyone friendly
anywhere interesting
quite a lot
part3.
to go
walking
to walk
go
talking
went
study, helped, clean
drinking
reading
to feed
part4.
went
had
visited
have stayed
swam
took
did
went
were
was
part5.
范文详见晨读中的范文
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