中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
housework /'ha?sw?:(r)k/ n.家务劳动;家务事
hardly /'hɑ:(r)dli/ adv.几乎不；几乎没有
ever /'ev?(r)/ adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经
hardly ever几乎从不
once /w?ns/ adv.一次；曾经
twice /twa?s/ adv.两次；两倍
Internet /'?nt?net/ n.（国际）互联网；因特网
Program /'pr??ɡr?m/ n.（=programme）节目
full /f?l/ adj.忙的；满的；充满的
swing /sw??/ n.摆动；秋千v.摇动；摇摆
swing dance 摇摆舞
maybe/'me?bi/ adv.大概；或许；可能
least /li:st/ adv.最小；最少；adj.&pron最小的； 最少的
at least至少；不少于；起码
junk /d???k / n.无用的东西；无价值的东西
junk food 垃圾食品
coffee /'k?fi/ n.咖啡
health /helθ/ n.健康；人的身体（精神）状态
result /r?'z?lt/ n.结果；后果
percent /p?'sent/ n.(=per cent)百分之……
online /?n'la?n/,/’ɑ:n?la?n/ adj.&dav在线(的)； television /'tel?v??n/ n.电视节目；电视机
although /?:l'???/ conj.虽然；尽管；即使
through /θru:/ prep.以；凭借；穿过
mind /ma?nd/ n.头脑；心智
body /'b?di/，/?bɑ:di/ n.身体
such /s?t?/ adj.&pron这样的；那样的；类似的
such as 例如；像……这样
together /t?'ɡe??(r)/ adv.在一起；共同
die /da?/ v.消失；灭亡；死亡
writer /'ra?t?(r)/ n.作者；作家
dentist /'dent?st/ n.牙科医生
magazine /’m?g??zi:n/，
/?m?g?zi:n/n.杂志;期刊
however /ha?'ev?(r)/ adv.然而；不过
than /??n/ conj.比（用以引出比较的第二部分）
more than多于
almost /'?:lm??st/ adv.几乎；差不多
none /n?n/ pron.没有一个；毫无
less /les/ adv.较少；较小
adj.&pron较少的；更少的
less than少于
point /p??nt/ n.得分；点
Claire /kle?/,/kler/ 克莱尔（女名）
Sue /su:/ 休（女名）
American Teenager /?ti:ne?d??(r)/《美国青少年》
二、重点短语
1. help with housework 帮助做家务活
2. go shopping 去购物
3. on weekends 在周末
4. how often 多久一次
5. hardly ever 几乎不
6. once a week 每周一次
7. twice a month 每月二次
8. go to the movies 去看电影
9. every day 每天
10. use the Internet 上网/用网
11. be free 有空
12. have piano lessons 上钢琴课
13. stay up late 熬夜
14. at least 至少
15. go to bed early 早睡
16. play sports 锻炼身体
17. be good for 对…...有好处
18. go camping 去野营
19. in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
20. not...at all 根本不
21. the most popular 最流行的
22. go to the dentist 去看牙医
23. Old habits die hard. 旧习惯难改
24. hard=difficult 困难的
25. less than 少于/不到
26. more than 超过/多于
四、Grammar Focus（语法聚焦）
（1）What do you usually do on weekends?
I always exercise.
（2）What do they do on weekends?
They often help my mother with housework.
（3）What does she do on weekends?
She sometimes goes shopping.
（4）How often do you go to the movies?
I go to the movies maybe once a month.
（5）How often does he watch TV?
He hardly ever watches TV.
（6）Do you go shopping?
No, I never go shopping.
三、重点句型及考点
1. help sb. with sth＝have sb do sth
帮助某人做某事
2. How about doing…?
….怎么样？/ ….好不好？
3. want sb. to do sth.
想让某人做某事
4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句
….有多少…..
5. 主语+ find+ that 从句
…发现…
6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth.
做某事是….的
7. spend time with sb.
和某人一起度过时光
8. ask sb. about sth.
向某人询问某事
9. by doing sth.
通过做某事
10. What’s your favorite…..?
你最喜欢的……是什么？
11 start doing sth.
开始做某事
12. the best way to do sth.
做某事的最好方式
13.full of 满的
14.what about doing sth ？
做某事怎么样？
15.not….at all 一点儿也不
I don`t like it at all. 我一点儿也不喜欢它。
五、作文
【题目要求】你的生活和饮食习惯健康吗？请以“My Lifestyle”为题写一篇短文来介绍你的生活饮食习惯。词数：80左右。
【优秀范文】My Lifestyle
Let me tell you a little about my lifestyle. I often eat fruit and vegetables. Apples and oranges are my favorites. I love junk food, too, and I eat it three or four times a week. I sleep less than seven hours ever day. I often feel sleepy. I brush my teeth once a day. I run in the morning, and play ping-pong after school. In my free time, I enjoy surfing the Internet. On weekends, I often go to the movies with my friends.
I think I’m kind of unhealthy. I shouldn’t eat too much junk food. I’ll try to have a balanced diet and sleep more. I should brush my teeth twice a day. I hope I can have a better lifestyle.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级上册
UNIT2 How often do you exercise?
I. Translate the words into Chinese.
1. housework ________________ 2. hardly_________________ 3. ever__________________
4. hardly ever ________________ 5. once __________________ 6. twice ________________
7. Internet___________________ 8. program________________ 9. full _________________
10.swing____________________ 11.swing dance____________ 12.maybe_______________
13.least_____________________ 14.at least________________ 15.junk_________________
16.junk food_________________ 17.coffee_________________ 18.health ________________
19.result____________________ 20.percent________________ 21.online________________
22.television________________ 23.although_______________ 24.through_______________
25.body____________________ 26.mind__________________ 27.such_________________
28.such as__________________ 29.together________________ 30.die___________________
31.writer___________________ 32.dentist_________________ 33.magazine_____________
34.however________________ 35.than___________________ 36.more than_____________
37.almost__________________ 38.none__________________ 39.less__________________
40.less than_________________ 41.point__________________
II. Translate the phrases into Chinese.
1. help with housework _________ 2. on weekends _____________ 3. how often________________
4. hardly ever _________________ 5. once a week______________ 6. twice a month____________
7. use the Internet______________ 8. be free 9. at least __________________
10. play sports_________________ 11. be good for______________ 12. in one’s free time__________
13. not...at all_________________ 14. the most popular__________ 15. go to the dentist___________
III. Exercises
Part1: words
1. It saves much time to send e-mails on the ?(因特网).
2. What do you think of the ?(节目) called Tell it like it is?
3. Walking helps you to keep in good ?(健康).
4. What's the ?(结果) of the accident?
5. ---How many boys are there in your class?
---Thirty, about sixty ?(百分之) of the students in our class.
6. Yuan Longping has a sharp(敏锐的) ?(头脑).
7. We can see the light in his room ?(通过) the window.
8. He always reads many kinds of ?(杂志) so he knows a lot.
9. --- Which of these shirts do you like best?
--- I'll take ?(没有). They are both expensive and out of fashion.
10. I've worked here for ?(几乎,差不多) two years.
Part2: phrases
He sometimes ________ ________ ________ (帮忙做家务)at home.
I go to the movies ________ ________ ________ (至少去两次)a week.
Kate ________ ________ (几乎不)play computer games.
She goes to the cinema ________ ________ ________ ________.(每月四次)
Enough sleep ________ ________ ________ (对…有益)your health.
Part3: correct forms
1. Look, the children are doing morning _____________ (exercise).
2. My brother and I like ___________(drink) coffee.
3. The bird can _______________ (sing) the “ABC” song. It’s very clever.
4. His mother often___________ (help) him to do his homework.
5. There are many________________ (different) between you and your twin brother.
6. I go to the movies _____________ (first) a month.
7. He’s too young. He can ________________(hard) ride a bike.
8. Our English teacher likes to wear ___________?(color) clothes,
because she wants to be young .
9. A good ________ (eat) habit is good for your health.
10. In winter, my father often goes _______________ (skate) .
Part4: short passage.
although, body, than, coffee, hardly
These days, more and more students have health problems. For students, what can we do to keep healthy? Let me tell you. Try to exercise as often as possible. Exercise can help your 1 keep healthy. If you exercise at least 30 minutes every day, you will feel very good. Remember to get enough sleep. If you sleep less 2 7 or 8 hours, you will feel very tired next day. Don’t drink 3 before you go to bed. Stop eating junk food. 4 some junk food tastes good, it can 5 have anything good for you.
1.____________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5. _____________
Part4: composition
假如你是林涛，去年夏天去北京度假，参观过许多地方。以My vacation 为题目，写一篇70词左右的短文。内容包括：1， 旅游景点（the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian'an men Square, Beijing hutong). 2, 天气、活动。3， 观点等。
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I 单词略（详见晨读中的单词表）
II 短语略（详见晨读中的短语）
III 练习
Part1.
Internet
programme
health
result
percent
mind
through
magazines
none
almost
part2.
helps with housework
at least twice
hardly ever
four times a month
is good for
part3.
exercises
drinking
sing
helps
differences
once
hardly
colorful
eating
skating
part4.
body
than
coffee
Although
hardly
part5.
范文详见晨读中的范文
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