中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级下册
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子
yard sale 庭院拍卖会
sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的，糖果
memory [?mem?r?] n. 记忆，记忆力，回忆
cent [sent] n. 分，分币
toy [t??] n. 玩具
bear [b??] n. 熊
maker [?me?k?(r)] n. 生产者，制造者
bread maker 面包机
scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾，披巾，头巾
soft [s?ft] adj. 柔软的
soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具
check [t?ek] n. & v. 餐馆账单；检查
check out 察看，观察
board [b?:d] n. 板子，甲板
board game 棋类游戏
junior [?d?u:n??(r)] adj. 地位低下的
junior high school 初中
clear [kl??] adj. 清晰的，清澈的
clear out 清理，清除掉
bedroom [?bedru:m] n. 卧室
no longer 不再，不复
own [?un] adj. 属于自己的
railway [?re?lwe?] n. 铁路，铁道
part [pɑ:t] n. 部分，零部件
part with 放弃，交出
certain [?s?:tn] adj. 某一，确定的，无疑的
as for 至于，关于
honest [??n?st] adj. 诚实的，正直的
to be honest 说实在的
while [wail] conj. 当...时候，一段时间，一会儿
truthful [?tru:θfl] adj. 诚实的，真实的
hometown [?h??mta?n] n. 家乡，故乡
nowadays [?na??de?z] adv. 现今，现在，目前
search [s?:t?] v. 搜索，搜查
among [??m??] prep. 在其中…之一
crayon ['kre??n] n. 彩色铅笔
shame [?e?m] n. 羞耻
regard [r?'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬，问候；将…视为
count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算，计数；有价值
century ['sent??r?] n. 世纪，百年
according [?'k?:d??] adv. 依照，按照
opposite [??p?zit] prep. &adj. 在…对面，对面的
especially [??spe??li] adv. 特别，尤其
childhood [?t?a?ldh?d] n. 孩童时期
consider [k?n?sid?] v. 仔细考虑，思考，注视，
close to 几乎，接近
hold [h?uld] v. 拥有，抓住
二、重点短语
1. these days 目前，现在
2.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着
3. in order to 为了
4.so far 迄今，到目前为止
5. in need 需要
6. not...any more 不再.....
7. welcome to sp 欢迎来到.....
8.check out 察看，观察
9. board games 棋类游戏
10. one last thing 最后一样东西
11. junior high school 初级中学
12.clear out 清理
13. no longer 不再
14.toy monkey 玩具猴
15. part with 与.....分开
三、Grammar Focus（语法聚焦）
How long have you had that bike over there?
I've had it for three years
How long has his son owned the train and railway set?
He's owned it since his fourth birthday.
Have you ever played football?
Yes, I did when I was little, But I haven' played for a while now.
16. to be honest 说实在的
17. ride a bike 骑自行车
18. have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会
19. one’s old things 某人的旧东西
20. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆
21. give away 捐赠
22. play for a while 玩一会
23. do with 处理，处置
24. search for work 找工作
25.for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里
26. the mid-20th century 20世纪中期
27. stay the same 保持原状
28. according to 依照，按照
29. in one’s opinion 依......看
30. in my time 在我那个年代
四、作文
请根据下面提示，用英语写一篇短文。
提示：1.家乡风貌和人们生活的变化。2.作为一名即将升入九年级的学生，应该做到遵守规章制度，努力学习，与同学友好相处，参加体育活动。
提示词：change, new buildings, be proud of, should, obey, rules, be friendly to, do sports
These years，our hometown and schools have changed a lot. Our lives are getting better and better. There are more and more new buildings in our hometown. We are proud of our country. What should we do to make our country richer and stronger。 As students, I think we should obey the school rules and study hard. And we should be friendly to each other. We must do sports to keep healthy, such as playing basketball, playing football, running and so on.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级上册
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
I. Translate the words into Chinese.
1.yard___________________ 2.yard sale ______________ 3.sweet_______________
4.memory_______________ 5.cent__________________ 6.toy_________________
7.bear___________________ 8.maker________________ 9.bread maker__________
10.scarf/scarves___________ 11.soft_________________ 12.soft toy_____________
13.check________________ 14.check out____________ 15.board_______________
16.board game___________ 17.junior_______________ 18.junior high school____
19.clear_________________ 20.clear up______________ 21.bedroom____________
22.no longer ____________ 23.own_________________ 24.railway_____________
25.part_________________ 26.part with_____________ 27.certain_____________
28.as for________________ 29.honest_______________ 30.to be honest_________
31.while________________ 32.truthful______________ 33.hometown___________
34.nowadays____________ 35.search_______________ 36.among______________
37.crayon______________ 38 shame_______________ 39.regard______________
40.count_______________ 41.century______________ 42.according to ________
43.opposite_____________ 44.especially_____________ 45.childhood___________
46.consider_____________ 47.close to_______________ 48.hold/held____________
II. Translate the phrases into Chinese.
1. these days______________ 2.regard with great interest_____ 3.so far__________
4. in need ________________ 5. not...any more_____________ 6. no longer__________
7. welcome to sp___________ 8.check out _________________ 9. one last thing__________
10. to be honest___________ 11 one’s old things___________ 12. bring back sweet memories
13. give away_____________ 14. play for a while___________ 15. do with__________
16
___he time of ’ ing ) sth. 1616. search for work________ 17.for the last 13 years________ 18. stay the same__________
19. according to__________ 20. in one’s opinion __________ 21. in my time __________
III. Exercises
Part1: words
We all _______________ (把……视为)him as an honest friend.
The building is some c （世纪）old.
The teacher is______________________(检查) out our homework
Look！She’s standing _________(在……其中)the ten children.
Baby has a ___________ (柔软的) skin.
___________（尤其是） is Tom good at swimming.
They will ___________(举行)a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow.
Can you ___________（数数） numbers?
Yesterday I bought two ___________（围巾）for my mother and my sister.
Tom is an ___________(诚实的)boy .
Part2: correct forms
He _____________ never ____________ (go) to the science museum.
____________ you ever ____________ (drink) coke?
There are many toy ____________ (bear)in my home.
His brother never gave up ____________ (try)to help.
I can’t ____________ (raise)a family on what I earn.
My mom’s had a bread _______ (make)for a long time.
Last term I __________ (learn) many English words.
They ____________ (not read) the interesting books yet.
The museum _________ (be)here for over 20 years.
It _________ (be)one of the oldest buildings in this small town.
Part3: short passage.
never, return, year, crayon, cities, good, memories ,interested, hometown, government
Many Chinese people these days leave their 1 to work in 2 . They usually 3 to their hometown one or two times a 4 . Zhong Wei hasn’t been back in close to three years. He has been working in a 5 factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years
People like him are 6 in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the 7 . Zhong Wei thinks these changes are 8 because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things 9 change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood 10 .
1.____________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5. _____________
6.____________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10. _____________
Part4: composition
某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示，“The changes in my hometown”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。?
过去：生活贫困，房屋破旧。 污染严重，垃圾遍地。 交通不便，游客很少。?
现在：住房宽敞明亮，许多人有了自己的汽车。 山更绿了，水更清了，天更蓝了。 每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。?
将来：请你展望家乡的未来。?
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I 单词略（详见晨读中的单词表）
II 短语略（详见晨读中的短语）
III 练习
Part1.
regard
centuries
checking
among
soft
Especially
hold
count
scarfs
honest
part2.
cleared out
To be honest
stay the same
in order to
so far
part3.
has been
Have drunk
bears
trying
raise
maker
learned
haven’t read
has been
is/was
part4.
hometown
cities
return
year
crayon
interested
government
good
never
memories
part5.
范文详见晨读中的范文
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