深圳市实验中学初中部2019-2020九年级上Unit 2 Great minds单元测试卷（无答案）

九上英语Unit 2单元测试
时间：50分钟 试卷满分：100分
第一卷（80分）
I.单项选择（40分）
ⅰ）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共16分）
( )1.From time to time, she stopped her work to keep an eye on her baby.
A. In no time B. Every time C. At times
( )2. We all consider Jim one of the best leaders in our class. .
think about B. agree with C. think
( )3. If you don't obey the school rules, you will have a hard time at school.
A.trust B. follow C. make sure
( )4. He often leaves early to avoid the rush hour.
A. escape B. stop C. deny
( )5. The audience enjoyed every minute of her concert and they all joined in the singing when it came to an end.
A. succeeded in B. took part in C. attended
( )6. Parents were guided into their children's classroom before the meeting.
led B. introduced C. moved
( )7.The “________”means a group of people gathering to watch or listening to something,
A. lecture . B. crowd C. audience
( )8. If something gives you________, you get a feeling of happiness, satisfaction or enjoyment from it.
A. applause B. honor C. pleasure
ⅱ）从下面每小题的A、B、C四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共24分）
( )9. Peter has a lot of homework ________ tonight.
A. to do B. done C. doing
( )10. Please tell him ________ any noise.
A. not make B. not to make C. don't make
( )11. Bob's business is ________ care of the old in the nursing home(养老院).
A. taken B. take C. to take
( )12. Students.are discussing which film________ in the classroom.
A. watching B. to watch C. to be watched
( )13. We all thought that Japanese was easy ________, but we have difficulty ________ the Japanese characters（字）.
A. to learn, to spell B. to be learned, spelling C. to learn, spelling .
( )14. I need some color pens ________.
A. to draw B. to draw with C. drawing with
( )15. He is often seen ________ the room from the back door.
A. to enter B. enter C. entering
( )16. It is clever ________ him to design pictures with the latest APPs ________ Photoshop Express.
A. of, like B. for, as C. for, like
( )17. As a good teacher, Miss Brown spent a lot of time ________ her students ________ difficult Maths problems.
A. for, to discuss B. with, discussing C. in, to discuss
( )18.When he arrived, he ________ and started his interview quickly, with an old lady ________ beside him. .
A. sat down, seat B. seat himself, sat C. took a seat, sitting
( )19.Since we only have one earth, we think ________ necessary ________ the environment.
A. that, to protect B. this, protecting C. it, to protect
( )20. There are ________ many tall trees on both sides of the street that lots of birds make nests in them.
A. such B. so C. too

II.完型填空（20分）
阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共20分）
As teenagers, you have many dreams. Your dreams can be very big, such as 21.________ the Nobel Prize, or they can be small like becoming one of the ten best students in your class. Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest 22________.
You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is 23.________ for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from 24.________ your dream come true. In fact, everyone can realize his or her dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is:Don't let it 25.________ your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want.-Do this step by step and your dream will come true 26.________. Because a big dream is made up of many small dreams. You must also never 27.________ your dream.
There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams；But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most 28.________. Studying instead of. watching TV will make you get good exam results, while 29.________ five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. This is goog as you have the 30.________ to learn something useful and find new interests.
( )21.A. winning B. getting C. missing
( )22.A. encouragement B.chance C. challenge
( )23.A. lucky B. happy C. impossible
( )24.A. taking B. making C. bringing
( )25.A. come B. leave C. reach
( )26.A. faster B. higher C. better
( )27.A. give in B. get on C. give up
( )28.A. comfortable B. interesting C. important
( )29.A. spending B.saving C. borrowing
( )30.A. hope B. mind C. chance

Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题2分,小题，共20分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects （建筑师）believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a "tree house." Like a leaf the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home, the “root” of the house is deep under the ground It uses the soil to keep the home's temperature.
The Lizard house
Like a lizard（蜥蜴），changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it's in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat, firing dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture （建筑风格）.It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn't the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques（古老的技术）can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney which used to pollute the environment can now be a useful air conditioner because.it is easier for hot air to flow out through the chimney.
( )31.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Green houses of the future. B. The greener, the better. .
C. How to build green houses. D. Changes of the houses..
( )32. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home ________. .
A. with the root of a leaf B. with the energy from sunlight
C. with the soil under the ground D. with gardens on its walls
( )3. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when ifs in the bright sun?
A. It will take in light. B. It will produce energy.
C. It will turn dark. D. It will turn white. '
( )34. The passage seems to tell us that the meals in the future ________.
A. will be more delicious B. need more cooks
C. cost as much as possible D. will be greener
( )35. A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause ________.
A. pollution B. accident . C. noise D. techniques
B
We live in a sweet world. The average' American kid takes more than 20 teaspoons of sugar per day. and adults eat 50% more sugar today than they did in the 1970s. We all know that too much sugar isn't good for us, but do we know it could be dangerous? A team of researchers at the University of Utah used mice for a study on the negative effects of sugar. They found it could have serious effects on people's health.
Sugar is found not only in sweets and candies, but also in other foods like pasta and biscuits.
During the 58-week-Iong study, mice were having a diet containing 25% more sugar. This amount equals a healthy human diet along with three cans of soda daily. The team found these mice were twice as likely to die as those eating without the additional sugar, even though the mice did not show signs of getting much weight or high blood pressure.
Scientists often use mice for research because they have a similar genetic structure（基因结构）to humans. "Since most substances（物质）that are dangerous in mice are also dangerous in people, it's likely that those physical problems that cause the increasing deaths of mice are the same in people," says study author James Ruff of the University of Utah. Findings show negative effects cannot be seen as easily a3 weight gain or heart problems. Sugar can lead to long-term changes in the body and even shorten lives.
Cutting sugar out of the American diet may be difficult but making the effect to control our nation's desire for sugar will be helpful for a truly sweeter future.
( )36. The study in the passage aimed at learning about ________.
A. the Americans' diet .
B. the negative effects of sugar on mice
C. the advantages and disadvantages of sugar
D. the negative effects of sugar on people's health
( )37. According to the study, which of the following is NOT true?
Sugar can shorten lives.
Sugar's negative effects can't be seen easily.
C. Eating much more sugar can give mice high blood pressure.
D. Mice are likelier to die when having a diet containing 25% more sugar.
( )38. From the last paragraph we can know ________.
it's wise for Americans to cut down the amount of sugar in their diet
it's easy for Americans to have a truly sweeter future
the Americans will make no effort to get a bright future
the Americans have controlled their desire for sugar
( )39. From the passage we can infer ________.
sugar plays a very important role in Americans' diet
B. kids lake more sugar than adults do in America
C. the study on human beings lasted 58 weeks
D. the genetic structure1 of mice is totally different from that of people
( )40. What’s the best title of the passage?
The Genetic Structure of Humans
Kids Take Much More Sugar
Living a Sweet Life .
D. The Danger of Sugar

IV. 用所给词的正确形式填空(每空1分，共10分)
1. Zhang Heng was a great ________ (astronomy) in ancient China. The earliest seismograph (地震仪)was invented by him.
2. Many children like to read his stories because he is very ________(humour).
3. 1 received an ________(invite) to a party this morning, but I don't want to go.
4. The ________(act) movie makes many people excited.
5. Her dog was dead and I know ________(exact) how she felt.
6. It is a ________ (pleased) to hear someone tell me the result.
7. The policemen are busying finding out the ________(true).
8. There should be careful ________(consider) about the use of such toxic chemicals.
9. Some mistakes are ________(avoid), so we'd better try to understand others.
10. It was a great ________(achieve) that a month later a global agreement was reached.

V. 语法填空(每空1分，共10分)
What do you look for when you go shopping, for clothes? Do you like to look different? Or do you wear the same clothes 1.________ your friends? Is it the logo — the company symbol — that 2.________(catch) your attention?
Everyone spends money on clothes, and everyone has their 3.________(person) look. The best-known clothing 4.________(company) sell their "designer” clothes all over the world. The number of these big name companies 5.________(be) very small, but the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by some other companies which are less famous. 6.________, many people still prefer them 7.________ ordinary but comfortable clothes. Why?
People think "designer" clothes are better 8.________(make). For example, many people think the right 9._______(run) shoes will make you run faster or play 10.________(good). Of course, this is not really true. It’s the training — not the trainer or the equipment (设备)一that improves your speed or your score.