【人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级(上)单元测试卷】
Unit 7 Will people have robots?(B卷)
班级:________ 学号:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单选题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.—What are you doing ?
—I’m _______my bag . I can’t find it .
A.looking at B.looking for C.looking after D.looking up
( )2.There are ________people in the street.
A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds of D.hundreds
( )3.—Will there be an important meeting this afternoon ?
—___________. It will begin at 3:00 p.m.
A.Yes , there be B.No , there won’t C.Yes , there will D.No , there isn’t
( )4.—Look! The two kids are ________over there.
—We must help them at once.
A.at great danger B.in big danger C.in great danger D.at big danger
( )5.More and more people can _________100 years old in the future.
A.live B.live to be C.living to be D.live to
( )6.I hear that he will be back ________two weeks’ time.
A.at B.in C.after D.for
( )7.The students in our school learn English _________computers .
A.at B.in C.on D.to
( )8.Do you think people will have robots____________?
A.at their homes B.in their home C.in their homes D.at homes
( )9.—______ will everything be free?
—In 100 years.
A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often
( )10.I ______ believe he ______ speak three languages.
A.don't;can't B.do;can't C.don't;can D.am not;can
( )11.There will be robots ______ with us in the future.
A.talk B.will talk C.talking D.talked
( )12.—Tomorrow will be Father's Day. What will you do?
—I ______“I love you,Daddy” to him.
A.will say B.is saying C.says D.say
( )13.Teachers shouldn't ask students to copy the words ______.It's simple and boring.
A.again B.once again
C.over and over again D.again over and over
( )14.Will you play a part ______ the animals?
A.save B.to save C.in saving D.in save
( )15.There _______ a movie and a concert this weekend.Which one would you like to go?
A.is B.are C.will be D.will have
( )16. It will be difficult for a robot ________ the same things ________ a person.
A.doing; like B.do; from C.to do ; as D.does; as
( )17.The boy ______ animals and he can jump ______ many animals.
A.likes ; like B.like; like C.like ; likes D.likes ; likes
( )18.—Is there _______ in today’s magazine?
—No,there isn’t.
A.anything special B.something special C.special anything D.special something
( )19.It is not so _____ as yesterday, so there are_____ people walking in Tuanchengshan Park today.
A.cold, fewer B.warm, more C.cold, more D.warm, most
( )20.—Do you like the city life or the country life?
—It’s hard to say. In the city there is_________fun,but in the country there is_________pollution.
A.less;more B.more;less C.more;fewer D.much;less
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
What will our life be like in the future ? Each family will have a 21 in the future . You can ask it to do everything 22 you . It will serve you 23 hours a day . The robot will 24 like a human . It can talk with you when you are 25 .You won’t know it is a human 26 a robot when you meet it on the street.
People will have 27 time to work and more time to travel. The vehicles(交通工具)in the future will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings with it . They will 28 you to any place you want to vehicles will be 29 because of driving by robots .
( )21.A.rocket B.robot C.car D.computer
( )22.A.on B.about C.around D.for
( )23.A.eight B.twenty C.twenty-four D.forty-eight
( )24.A.sound B.live C.look D.take
( )25.A.happy B.alone C.comfortable D.ill
( )26.A.so B.and C.or D.but
( )27.A.less B.few C.more D.most
( )28.A.make B.take C.let D.turn
( )29.A.school B.work C.parks D.sleep
( )30.A.safe B.dangerous C.unpleasant D.impossible
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
The computer changed our lives in the 1980s , the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s,and the robots will change our lives in the new century .
Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes ? It’s not a dream that every home will have a robot.
Now , robots are not only able to help people do the housework , they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations , play chess with people , play the piano and so on .
A new cooking robot is used in Beijing . It can cook all the dishes on the menu , you only need to wait two to four minutes . In the future , the robot will be a nurse , a security(安全)guard , or a partner in your life.
Experts(专家)believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial(工业的)robots to service robots . In the future , robots will become part of the family ,and provide close service for people . We all look forward to the new robot age.
( )31.___________changed our lives in the 1990s.
A.The robots B.The computers C.The TV sets D.The Internet
( )32.According to the passage, we know that a new cooking robot is being used in_____.
A.the future B.Beijing C.many countries D.many families
( )33.What can the robots do now?
A.They can help people do the housework .
B.They can help the doctors do the difficult operations.
C.They can play chess with people.
D.A , B and C.
( )34.Robots will become part of the family _______.
A.in the 1980s B.in the 1990s C.in the past D.in the future
( )35.Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?
A.The computers changed our lives B.Robots can cook
C.Robots are coming D.Robots will be doctors
(B)
Life in the Future
In the future, at home, cookers will be ready for you to cook a complete meal at the touch of a switch. Televisions will tell you prices at the shops and news. Videophones will bring pictures as well as sound. Home will become the center of entertainment through televisions and electronic games. Machines will control temperature, lighting, washing and gardening. Lighting serves as wallpaper and it will make your room look nicer. More people will eat out more than they do today, and they will have a lot more kinds of food.
At work, robots will take over most jobs in the factories. Working hours will fall to under 30 hours a week. Holidays will get longer.
There will be more foreign travel. Space travel will be cheaper. Hobbies and education will become more and more important.
( )36.People will know prices at the shops and news on .
A.computers B.televisions C.wallpaper D.videophones
( )37.What can make your room look nicer?
A.Gardening. B.Switches. C.Lighting. D.Machines.
( )38.People will work for 30 hours a week.
A.less than B.more than C.as many as D.more or less
( )39.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.People will have less free time. B.Robots will do all the jobs at home.
C.There will be more people eating out. D.People won’t travel to space.
( )40. will be more and more important.
A.Hobbies and education B.Cookers
C.Travel D.Entertainment
(C)
It was nice for me to get away from the fog and take a trip to see a food festival. In Gilroy, a warm and sunny town in the US, people celebrate(庆祝) one of the best food festivals —the Gilroy Garlic Festival. Gilroy is famous for its delicious garlic(大蒜) food. This year the festival was great! It was all about food and fun.
There were many kinds of foods and all of them had a garlic flavor. I think the garlic fries were the best. The fries were dark golden in color, with the fresh smell of garlic. The main dish of the festival was garlic ice cream. It was wonderfully sweet. What's more(而且), it was free. There was even garlic chocolate and pizzas. I was surprised that there were so many kinds of garlic foods. The festival was full of surprises. Some even said there were kangaroos and crocodiles(袋鼠和鳄鱼), too. But I don't think it was true. The wonderful garlic flavor makes the Gilroy Garlic Festival a special part of summertime.
( )41.Gilroy is famous for its________.
A.weather B.garlic food C.chocolate D.kangaroos
( )42.The word “flavor” means ________.
A.形状 B.价格 C.味道 D.象征
( )43.Which of the following best describes the author's idea?
A.The Gilroy Garlic Festival is held in the town of Gilroy.
B.The Gilroy Garlic Festival is a great food festival.
C.The Gilroy Garlic Festival is about garlic ice cream.
D.The garlic fries were dark golden in color.
( )44.From Paragraph 2, we know it's a fact that________.
A.the garlic fries were not the best in the festival
B.garlic ice cream was not sweet
C.garlic chocolate and pizzas were cheap
D.garlic ice cream was the main dish of the festival
( )45.According to the author, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The garlic foods in the festival were wonderful.
B.There was food from kangaroos in the festival.
C.The Gilroy Garlic Festival is celebrated in spring.
D.The town of Gilroy sells delicious garlic.
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词(每小题0.5分,共5分)
46.Are you ready? Yes. E_________ is OK.
47.Her mother is a worker in that car f__________.
48.It’s i_________ for me to be there before 8 o’clock.
49.You are wrong, and I d________ with you.
50.His English is very poor. He can’t e________ say ABC.
51.It’s a_________ eight o’clock in the morning, but he is still in bed.
52.What are you going to be in the _________(未来)?
53.Don’t ________(相信) him. He likes making up stories.
54.It’s ________(危险的) to play soccer in the street.
55.Yesterday he _________ (跌倒) down when he rode a bike.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)
56.He didn’t play a part in ______(make) this decision.
57.There are many robots ______(work)in the factories.
58.It is ______(possible)for us to finish the work in such a short time.
59.There are four ______(hundred)students in our school.
60.The book ______(fall) off the table onto the floor.
61.The old man ________(build) a house last year.
62.There __________(be) a talk on science in our school tomorrow afternoon.
63.He was surprised by all the ________(pollute) on the beach.
64.She is friendly to others,so she has ________(many) friends than me.
65.There are all kinds of ________(plant) in the park.
六、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
66.The students are in Europe now .(用in five years替换)
The students _____ _____ in Europe in five years.
67.There will be more pollution in the future.(变为否定句)
There ______ ______more pollution in the future.
68.My father will go to Shanghai by plane.(变为同义句)
My father will ______ ______ Shanghai .
69.The cities will be more crowded in 100 years.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______the cities ______ _______ in 100 years?
70.Many scientists disagree with Mr. White.(变为同义句)
Many scientists ______ ______ with Mr. Write.
七、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hey, Jeff!71.___________
B: It's hard to say. What's your prediction about that?
A: 72.___________
B: Oh, no. Then cities will be more and more crowded.
A:73.___________ In 80 years, some of us will live on another planet.
B: 74.___________Mars (火星) or Venus (金星)?
A: Mars. I heard scientists found water on Mars.
B: Wow, that's great.75.___________
A: You're right.?
八、书面表达(共10分)
76.未来总是让人充满幻想, 请根据下列提示, 以“The Life in the Future”为题写一篇80个词左右的英语短文。要求:语句通顺, 内容完整, 语法正确; 不要逐字翻译, 想象内容要合情合理。
提示: 1. 想象一下未来的生活会是什么样子;
2. 具体介绍一下未来的生活: 很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如: 料理家务、购物、看病, 孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里, 人们可以活到200岁等;
3. 为了未来的生活, 我们现在应该努力学习, 实现理想。
The Life in the Future
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.B
【解析】句意:“你正在干什么?”“我正在找我的书包,但是我找不到。”A项look at“看一看”。B项,look for“寻找”。C项,look after“照顾”。D项,look up“仰望,查阅,尊敬”。根据题意可知,“我”正在找“我”的书包,但是“我”找不到。此处表示“我正在找我的书包”,应用现在进行时。空格前已经有be动词,空格处应用doing形式表示“寻找”。故选B。
2.C
【解析】句意:在大街上有成百上千的人。考查单位数词。数字(表示数字的形容词)+hundred:表示具体的数字;hundreds of:成百上千的,表示模糊数字;结合选项可知选C。
3.C
【解析】句意:——今天下午有一个重要的会议吗?——是的,有。它将在下午3点开始。Will there be……?“将会有……吗?”其肯定回答为Yes, there will.否定回答为No, there won’t. 根据It will begin at 3:00 p.m.可知此处表示将有一个重要的会议,故用肯定回答。故选C。
4.C
【解析】句意:——看!那边的那两个孩子处于很大的危险中。——我们必须马上帮助他们。in danger处于危险中,用介词in,排除A/D;很大的危险用great来修饰,不用big;故选C。
5.B
【解析】句意:在未来越来越多的人能活到100岁。live居住,生活;live to be活到,位于情态动词can后作谓语,故用动词原形,此处表示活到100岁,故用live to be,故选B。
6.B
【解析】句意:我听说他将会在两周的时间后回来。at在几点;in在……里;after在……之后;for为了。in+一段时间,表将来,通常用于将来时态;意为一段时间以后,助动词will是标志。故选B。
7.C
【解析】句意:我们学校的学生在计算机上学习英语。at在,in在……里,on在……上面,to向。on computers在电脑上,故选C。
8.C
【解析】句意:你认为在人们的家里会有机器人吗?in one’s home“在某人家里”,排除A和D;由于主语people是复数形式,所以应使用in their homes。故选C
9.C
【解析】句意:——多久后一切东西都免费?——100年后。How long多长时间,对时间段提问;How far多远,对距离提问;how soon多久,表示将要用多长时间;how often多久一次,对频率提问。根据答语In 100 years可知问句是对将要用多长时间提问,应用how soon。故选C。
10.C
【解析】句意:——我认为他不会说三种语言。此处是否定前移,believe后面接的宾语从句的否定形式,移到主句谓语处,因此在believe前加don’t,后面宾语从句用肯定形式can。故选C项。
11.C
【解析】句意为“将来会有机器人和我们交谈”。There will be+sb.+doing sth.是There is/are+sb./sth.+doing sth.的一般将来时形式。故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:——明天将是“父亲节”,你将要做什么?——我会对他说“爸爸,我爱你”。,根据What will you do?可知此处回答将要做的事,故用一般将来时will say。故选A。
13.C
【解析】句意:老师不应该让学生反复抄写单词。这是简单、无聊的。again再一次,once again再一次,over and over again反复地。根据It's simple and boring.可知这是无聊的,简单的,应是让学生反复的抄写单词,故选C。
14.C
【解析】句意:你参与挽救动物了吗? play a part in...意为“参与到……中”,in是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。故用in saving。故选C。
15.C
【解析】句意:这个周末将会有一场电影和音乐会。你想要去参加哪一个?There be表示某时某地存在某人或某物,have表示某人或某物拥有;由时间状语this weekend和其后的Which one would you like to go?可知,此处表示这个周末有一场电影和音乐会,故用there be句型的一般将来时态,故选C。
16.C
【解析】句意:对于一个机器人来说,和人一样做相同的事情是很困难的, It’s+ adj.+for sb. +to do sth.为固定句式,意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”,其中it为形式主语,其后的动词不定式为真正的主语,故排除A、B、D三项;do the same things as。意为“和……一样做—样的事情”。故选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:这个男孩喜欢动物,他能像许多动物一样跳跃。like当动词时,意为“喜欢”;当介词时,意为“像……一样”。因为第一句的主语是the boy 第一个空格处like作谓语,则应用第三人称单数形式,故填likes,排除BC;第二个空格处用介词like,表示“像……一样”,故选A。
18.A
【解析】句意:今天的杂志上有些特别的东西吗?something某物,用于肯定句或否定句; anything用否定句或一般疑问句。此处是一般疑问句,故用anything,复合不定代词与形容词连用时,形容词后置。故选A
19.C
【解析】句意:今天不如昨天冷,因此今天团城山公园里有更多的人在散步。cold冷的,warm温暖的,fewer更少的,more更多的,most最多的。根据句意更多的人在公园里散步,因此今天不如昨天冷,故第一空用cold。此处是昨天和今天比,人更多,故第二空用比较级more,故选C。
20.B
【解析】句意:——你喜欢城市生活还是农村生活?——很难说,在城市有更多的乐趣,在农村有更少的污染。根据句意城市和农村相比,所以用比较级,排除D; fewer更少,修饰可数名词复数,pollution.污染,不可数名词,排除C;根据less;更少,修饰不可数名词;more更多;根据句意故选B
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.B
26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A
【解析】这篇短文作者给我们描述了将来的生活,只能机器人会为我们做大部分的工作,而我们的人类可以到处旅游享乐。
21.句意:每家在将来会有一个机器人。A. Rocket火箭;B. robot机器人;C. car小汽车;D. computer电脑。根据下文The robot will ____4____ like a human可知这里是说机器人。故选B。
22. 句意:你可以让它为你做一切的事情。A. On在……上; B. about大约;C. in在……里面;D. for为了。这里是为你,用介词for。根据题意,故选D。
23.句意:它将为你一天24小时服务。A. Eight8;B. twenty20;C. twenty-four24;D. forty-eight48;一天是24小时。根据题意,故选C。
24.句意:机器人将看起来像人类一样。A. Sound听起来;B. live居住;C. look看;D. take带去。根据下文It can talkwith you when you are ____5____.。可知机器人看起来像人类一样。根据题意,故选C。
25.句意:它能和你交谈当你单独一个人的时候。A. Happy高兴的;B. alone单独的;C. comfortable舒适的;D. ill生病的。这里是说当你一个人的时候他能和你聊天,故选B。
26.句意:当你在街上看到他们的时候,你会不知道是否它是人类还是机器人。A. So因此;B. and和,又;C. or或者;D. but但是。这里是选择,根据题意,故选C。
27.句意:人们将有更少的时间去工作,有更多的时间去旅行。A. less更少;B. few很少;C. more更多;D. most最多。根据下文有更多的时间旅行,可知有更少的时间去工作。根据题意,故选A。
28.句意:他们将带你去任何你想参观的地方。A. make使,制作;B. take带去;C. let让;D. turn变得。短语take sb. to....表示带某人去某地。根据题意,故选B。
29.句意:在你旅行期间,当你感到累的时候,你能去睡觉。A. School学校;B. work工作;C. parks公园;D. sleep睡觉。这里是说睡觉的意思,根据题意,故选D。
30.句意:所有的车辆都是安全的,因为它们是由机器人驱动的。A. Safe安全的;B. dangerous危险的;C. unpleasant不高兴的;D. Impossible不可能的。根据下文because they're driven by robots.这里是说安全的。根据题意,故选A。
31.D 32.B 33.D 34.D 35.C
【解析】本文介绍了人们家里将会有机器人以及现在机器人会做的事。在未来,机器人将会成为家庭的一部分,为人们提高服务。
31.D
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s”可知网络改变了20世纪90年代人们的生活。故选D。
32.B
细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“A new cooking robot is used in Beijing”可知一个新的烹饪机器人在北京被使用。故选B。
33.D
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“robots are not only able to help people do the housework,they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations,play chess with people,play the piano and so on”可知机器人不仅能帮助人们做家务,还能帮助机器人做很难的手术,还能和人们一起下象棋、弹钢琴等等,故选D。
34.D
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In the future, robots will become part of the family”可知在未来,机器人将会成为家庭的一部分,故选D。
35.C
标题归纳题。通过“the robots will change our lives in the new century”可知将来有机器人,故选C。
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.A
【解析】文章讲诉了人们未来的日常生活是怎样的,机器人将会做大部分工作,工作时间一周不到30小时,有更长的假期,人们太空旅游更便宜,爱好和教育越来越重要。
36.细节理解题。根据Televisions will tell you prices at the shops and news.可知是在电视上;故选B
37.细节理解题。根据Lighting serves as wallpaper and it will make your room look nicer.可知是光;故选C
38.细节理解题。根据Working hours will fall to under 30 hours a week.可知是30小时一下,就是少于30小时;故选A
39.判断题。根据Holidays will get longer.可知A不对;根据robots will take over most jobs in the factories可知B不对;根据More people will eat out more than they do today,可知C对;根据Space travel will be cheaper.可知D不对;故选C
40.细节理解题。根据Hobbies and education will become more and more important.可知是业余爱好和教育;故选A
41.B 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A
【解析】本文介绍了美国小镇吉尔罗伊最好的大蒜美食节。在美食节上有很多种类的食物,它们都有大蒜味,作者认为大蒜薯条是最好的。节日的主菜是大蒜冰淇淋,甚至还有大蒜巧克力和披萨。节日充满了惊喜,大蒜美食节成为夏季一个特殊的部分。
41.细节理解题。由文中是句子Gilroy is famous for its delicious garlic(大蒜) food.可知,吉尔罗伊以其美味的大蒜食品而闻名,故答案选B。
42.词义猜测题。由后文中的“I think the garlic fries were the best. ... with the fresh smell of garlic.”可知,flavor与smell同义,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
43.观点态度题。由文中第一段中“... one of the best food festivals —the Gilroy Garlic Festival....”,再结合选项,可知B选项“大蒜节是一个很棒的美食节。”符合题意,故答案选B。
44.细节理解题。由文中的句子“The main dish of the festival was garlic ice cream.”结合选项可知D选项“大蒜冰淇淋是节日的主菜”,符合题意,故答案选D。
45.推理判断题。纵观全文可知Gilroy Garlic Festival的食物即美味又特别,结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
46.Everything
47.factory
48.impossible
49.disagree
50.even
51.already
52.future
53.believe
54.dangerous
55.fell
【解析】
46.句意:——你准备好了吗?——对。一切都好。系动词is需和单数第三人称搭配,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填Everything。
47.句意:她母亲是那家汽车厂的工人。car小汽车,这里用作形容词,后接名词。根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填factory。
48.句意:八点之前我不可能到那儿。It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.,这是固定句式,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填impossible。
49.句意:你错了,我不同意你的看法。disagree with sb.不同意某人的意见;agree with sb同意……的意见;都是固定短语。根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填disagree。
50.句意:他的英语很差。他甚至不会说ABC。even表强调,放在它所强调的词、短语或从句前,用来加强语气,表示“即使,甚至连……都”之意。根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填even。
51.句意:已经八点了,但他还在床上。本句缺副词,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填already。
52.句意:你将来打算做什么?in the future将来,固定短语;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填future。
53.句意:不要相信他。他喜欢编造故事。本句是否定祈使句,动词需用原形;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填believe。
54.句意:在街上踢足球是危险的。It’s+形容词(+for sb.)+to do sth.,固定句式,表示“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”。根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填dangerous。
55.句意:昨天他骑自行车时摔倒了。fall down摔倒;yesterday昨天,用于一般过去时;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知用fall的过去式,故填fell。
56.making
57.working
58.impossible
59.hundred
60.fell
61.built
62.will be
63.pollution
64.more
65.plants
【解析】
56.句意:做这个决定他没起作用。根据in介词,后用doing形式;故填making
57.句意:有许多机器人在工厂工作。根据主语一直存在某一状态,用doing形式;当未发生的动作通常用to do形式;和主语是被动关系是用done形式;根据many robots和in the factories.
可知用doing形式;故填working
58.句意:在如此短的时间完成这项工作对我们来说是不可能的。根据finish the work in such a short time.可知是不可能的;故填impossible
59.句意:在我们学校有400个学生。根据hundred前面有数字时,不加s;故填hundred
60.句意:这本书从桌子上掉到地上。根据句意可知是过去时态;故填. fell
61.句意:那位老人去年盖了一所房子。由句中的last year可知本句时态应用一般过去时态,build“建造”,其过去式为built,故答案填built。
62.句意:明天下午我们学校将有一个关于科学的演讲。由时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知事情还没有发生,应用一般将来时态来表达;根据There以及提示词be可知此句应用there be的一般将来时,其结构为:there will be;故答案填will be。
63.句意:他对海滩上的污染感到惊讶。由前面的定冠词the可知此处应填一个名词形式,pollute“污染”是动词,与其对应的名词形式为pollution,故答案填pollution。
64.句意:她对别人很友好,所以她比我有更多的朋友。由句中的than可知这里需要用比较级形式,many的比较级是more,故答案填more。
65.句意:公园里有各种各样的植物。plant“植物”,可数名词,由前面的系动词are,以及all kinds of可知,这里应用其复数形式plants,故答案填plants。
66.will be
67.won’t be
68.fly to
69.What will be like
70.don’t agree
【解析】
66.用in five years 作时间状语,故谓语用一般将来时,谓语are变为will be,故为(1). will (2). be 。
67.谓语是will be,故变为否定句时,谓语为(1). won’t (2). be 。
68.go to Shanghai by plane =fly to Shanghai表示“飞往上海”,故为(1). fly (2). to 。
69.对more crowded提问,是询问将会是什么样,故用(1).What (2). will (3). be (4). like 。
70.disagree =don’t agree表示“不同意”,故为(1). don’t (2). agree。
71.E 72.A 73.G 74.C 75.D
【解析】对话谈论的话题是对未来生活的预测。A认为城市会更大,B不这么认为,由于一部分人会到另一个星球生活,而城市不会变得那么拥挤。
71.根据下文It's hard to say. What's your prediction about that? 推出问句问的是关于预言的话题,选项E"80年后地球上的生命将是怎样的"符合语境,故选E。
72.根据Oh, no. Then cities will be more and more crowded那么城市就会变得越来越拥挤,可知这是对前文的否定,推出选项A"我认为城市会更大"符合语境,故选A。
73.根据下文In 80years, some of us will live on another plane80年后,我们中的一些人将生活在另一个星球,可知这样就不会拥挤,推出此处是对前文观点的否定,选项G"我不这么认为"符合语境,故选G。
74.根据回答Mars,可知回答的是地点,选项C"你喜欢住在哪里?"符合语境,故选C。
75.根据Wow, that's great.以及前文说到移民火星,推出选项D"当你有空,你可以回到地球度假"符合语境,故选D。
76.The Life in the Future
What do you think the life in the future will be like? Every family will have computers and robots. Computers will help us know a lot all over the world. Robots will help us do most of the housework. They can help us do some cleaning, cooking or washing. We can do some shopping and see a doctor without going out. Students can study at home on computers. People will live to be 200 years old because of the better medical care. Our life will be better and better. For this, we should study hard. I believe we’ll be able to do this.
【解析】这是一篇给材料作文,以“The Life in the Future”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍未来的生活将是什么样子。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般将来时,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:Every family will have……,Computers will help…….,We can do……,People will live…….,Our life will be…….等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
【人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级(上)单元测试卷】
Unit 7 Will people have robots?(B卷)答题卡
班级:________ 学号:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词(每小题0.5分,共5分)
46.____________ 47.____________ 48.____________ 49.____________ 50.____________
51.____________ 52.____________ 53.____________ 54.____________ 55.____________
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)
56.____________ 57.____________ 58.____________ 59.____________ 60.____________
61.____________ 62.____________ 63.____________ 64.____________ 65.____________
六、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
66.________________________________________ 67. ________________________________________
68.________________________________________ 69. ________________________________________
70.________________________________________
八、书面表达(共10分)
76. ____________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________