(共30张PPT)
Lesson 6
定语从句
I know the girl.
Which girl?
I know the girl
in red skirt.
I know the girl.
Which girl?
I know the girl
under the tree.
I know the girl.
Which girl?
who is dancing.
I know the girl
I know the girl.
Which girl?
who is talking to the teacher.
I know the girl
I live in a house.
Which house?
which I bought last year.
I live in a house
I know the girl who is dancing.
I know the girl.
The girl is dancing.
简单句
简单句
= 复合句
+
1
1
=1
+
who
I know the girl
who is dancing.
主句
从句
I know the girl who is talking to the teacher.
I know the girl.
The girl is talking to the teacher.
简单句
简单句
= 复合句
+
1
1
=1
+
who
I know the girl
who is talking to the teacher.
主句
从句
I live in the house which I bought last year.
I live in the house.
I bought the house last year.
I live in the house
which I bought last year.
简单句
简单句
= 复合句
1
1
=1
+
which
主句
从句
+
练一练
He saw the fat woman who lives nearby.
the fat woman.
fat nearby.
主语
谓语
主语
谓语
He
saw
lives
woman
The
I met the teacher who taught me three years ago.
the teacher.
me three years ago.
主语
谓语
主语
谓语
I
met
taught
The teacher
The man that saved him last year wears a blue hat.
a blue hat.
him last year.
主语
谓语
主语
谓语
The man
wears
saved
The man
He often talks about the river that runs through the city.
often about the river.
through the city.
主语
谓语
主语
谓语
He
talks
runs
The river
The dog which barked at me has already run away.
already away.
at me.
主语
谓语
主语
谓语
The dog
has
barked
The dog
run
The building which you met is the tallest one in our city.
in our city.
the building .
主语
谓语
主语
谓语
The building
is the tallest one
met
You
练一练
thank
helped me move the box.
我感谢了那个男人。
那个男人帮我搬了箱子。
who?
which man?
修饰
I thanked
I thanked the man.
help
the man help me
I thanked the man
who
helped me move the box.
The man
that
meet
is kind to everyone.
我遇到了一个女孩儿。
那个女孩儿对每个人都很好。
who?
which girl?
修饰
I meet
I met the girl.
be kind
the girl is kind
I met the girl
who
is kind to everyone.
The girl
that
give
I called
那个警察给了我一些信息。
我给那个警察打过电话。
who?
which police?
修饰
the police gives
The police
call
I call
The police
who
gave me some information.
the police.
that
gave me some information.
I called
talk
sat next to me.
那个男人说了很多。
那个男人坐在我旁边。
who?
which man?
修饰
the man talks
The man
sit
the man sits
The man
who
talked a lot.
The man
that
talked a lot.
sat next to me
ask
I can't answer
他问了我一个问题。
我回答不出这个问题。
what?
which question?
修饰
he asks
He asked me a question.
answer
I can't answer
He asked me a question
which
I can't answer.
the question.
that
be expensive
I bought
那些书很贵。
我买了那些书。
what?
which book?
修饰
the books are expensive
The books
buy
I buy
The books
which
are very expensive.
the books.
that
are very expensive.
I bought
关于 “+”
who
which
that
修饰人
修饰物
修饰人或物
This is an old computer ___________ works much slower.
which/
that/
who/
The students __________ came to class late missed the show.
which/
that/
who/
I have a class ___________ begins at 8:00 A.M..
which/
that/
who/
This bird ___________ you bought yesterday is beautiful.
which/
that/
who/
练一练
Thanks for listening
语法集训讲义
Lesson6 定语从句
定语从句
找定语从句
I know the girl who is talking to the teacher. ______________________
I live in a house which I bought last year. ______________________
拆分复合句
I know the girl who is dancing.
主句简单句：______________________
从句简单句：______________________
I live in the house which I bought last year.
主句简单句：______________________
从句简单句：______________________
找出复合句中主语和谓语
先将复合句拆分成两个简单句：________和_________.
然后在两个简单句中分别找出主语和谓语即可。
He saw the fat woman who lives nearby.
主语：______________________
谓语：______________________
I met the teacher who taught me three years ago.
主语：______________________
谓语：______________________
组合复合句
I saw a man. A man was wearing a blue coat. 我看见一个穿蓝色外套的人。
合并成一句话：____________________________________________ (who/ that/ which)
The man is a famous scientist. The man lives next door. 住在隔壁的那个人是位著名的科学家。
合并成一句话：____________________________________________ (who/ that/ which)
关系代词who/ that/ which:
_______修饰人
_______修饰物
_______修饰人或物
The bird ____________ you bought yesterday is beautiful. (who/ that/ which)
I have a class ____________ begins at 8:00 A.M. (who/ that/ which)
(
1
)
