Unit 9 Can you come to my party? 同步复习讲解及单元测试（含答案）

人教版八年级英语优质教案



Unit 9 Can you come to my party?

单词过关默写

汉语 准备 考试 有空的 可获得 直到--为止 赶上,抓住 邀请 v 接受 拒绝 邀请 n
英语
汉语 工作日 回复 回答 打印 悲哀的 没有 音乐会 日历 大事 比赛项目 惊奇的
英语

一.词汇灵活运用
1. prepare v. 使做好准备, 把……准备好
【考点】1)prepare for sth. 为……做准备。如：prepare for an exam
2)prepare to do sth.准备做某事.如They are busy preparing to go on the vacation.
3）n. preparation 准备, 准备工作。
【训练】1. Students are ____________(prepare) for their tests. How busy they are!
2. Chinese people are all busy _______（prepare） for the Spring Festival in December.
2. available adj. 有空的, 可获得的,可用的。
【考点】1）be available有空的, 可获得的。
如：The tickets are not available now, because the concert is so popular.
【训练】1..My bicycle is ____________（不可用), and it is being repaired.
until conj.&prep. 到…时, 直到…为止.
【考点】1) until 直到--为止。用于肯定句时,表动作一直延续到until的时间, 主句谓语动词常为延续性, 如：We will wait until she comes back.
另外，until 加名词，是介词。until加句子，是连词。
2）until用于否定句时, not---until----直到--才--。主句的谓语动词常为非延续性动词, 如：He didn't go to bed until he finished his homework.
【训练】1.Last night my cousin Robert didn’t finish his homework ________eleven o’clock.
She _____ ( not go) home until she finishes homework.
invite v. 邀请
【考点】1）invite sb. (to do sth.) 邀请某人(做某事),
如：He invites me to his birthday party on Saturday evening.
invite sb. to place 邀请某人去某地,
如The astronauts invite us to their training center.
3）n. invitation 要请, 请柬, 如：I received his invitation but I didn't want to accept it.
【训练】1. I received an ________( invite) to a wedding.
2.---Why are you so excited?
--- Nancy ______(invite) me to go on a trip to the West Lake just now.
5.accept v. 接受
【考点】1）accept v. 接受 . 反义词refuse v拒绝。
accept sth from----从--接受到--。
【训练】1.In America most children ______(accept) lots of gifts _____their parents on Christmas.
reply v. 回答, 答复
【考点】1)reply to sb/ sth 对……作出回答. 如： He failed to reply to my question.
2)reply n "答道", "回信", "答复", 跟介词to。Thank you for your replay to the letter.
【训练】1.I sent an email to the hotel to complain about the service, but I haven’t got any _____(reply)
The head teacher _______( reply) to after I wrote to him.
7.without prep. 没有, 不（做某事）
【考点】1）without+名词：Fish can't live without water, people can't live without air.
2)without doing sth 没做某事。如：Many students go to school without eating breakfast.
【训练】1.Success won’t come to you __________ efforts (付出，努力).
2.He just is standing there without _______(do) anything.
8.surprised adj. 惊奇的, 感觉意外的
【考点】1）Sb be surprised at sth 对--感到惊奇。surprising adj 令人惊奇的 a surprising story
, 2) surprise n 惊奇。 短语：to one's surprise让某人惊讶的是--.get a surprise 吃惊。
如：To her surprise, he refused her gift.
3)surprise v 使--惊奇。
【训练】1. What _______(surprise) them most was he got the first prize in the competition.
2.The teacher felt _______(surprise) to see lots of gifts on her desk.
9.refuse v. 拒绝
【考点】1）refuse=turn down表示拒绝
2）refuse sb. sth.拒绝某人某, 如：refuse his invitation=turn down his invitation
3) refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事,如The girl refused to give his seat to the old lady.
【训练】1.I _____(refuse) their invitations to the party, because I was very busy.
2.We should refuse _______(meet) online friends because it is dangerous.
catch v _赶上，抓住，接住。
【考点】1）catch up with-- 赶上-- 。
catch the early bus 赶上早班车。
【训练】1.As long as you don’t give up, you can ________(赶上) other students.
2.--Li Tao. Pass the ball to me. -----OK. Please _____(catch) it.
重点词组过关默写

汉语 照顾 患流感 期待--期盼 拒绝 收到--来信 高兴做某事
英语
汉语 解决困境 回复 闲逛 去看医生 去旅游 为--做准备
英语
二. 重点词组讲解：
1. another time 其他时间, 别的时间
【考点】1）another 通常用于三个以上"另一个, 再一个"。one another 互相
如：This shirt is small. Can you show me another one?
2）another+数目+名词=数目+more+名词, 表示"额外……, 再, 又……"。
如：another two hours= two more hours 再加两个小时
look after 照顾, 照料
【考点】1)look after"照顾, 照料", 同义短语：care for = take care of--照顾
如：The mother is looking after her son. / He spent years caring for his sick mother.
turn down 拒绝
【考点】1)turn down = refuse表示拒绝, turn down还表示调低, 关小。
如：If you are hot you can turn the heater down.
2)turn的相关短语： turn in 交还, 上交 / turn off 关闭, 关掉/ turn up 调高,
turn on 打开, 开启 / turn over 翻转, 翻过来, 翻身
look forward to 盼望, 期待
【考点】1)look forward to+名词/动词ing, 盼望, 期待,
如： Each student looks forward to the winter vacation.
The teacher looks forward to seeing the new movie "Personal Tailor".
hear from 接受到--来信，电话
【考点】1）hear from sb = receive a letter from sb
如：Jane is my pal, I often __________(收到他来信）
help out 解决难题。
【考点】1.help sb out 帮助某人走出困境
be glad to do sth 高兴做某事
【考点】1）I’m glad to spend weekends with my parents.
hang out 闲逛
【考点】1）My parents don’t let me hang out in the streets at night.


短语灵活运用。用所给的短语适当形式填
look after , turn down , look forward to, hang out , hear from ,be glad to , prepare for, take a trip
1.I ________________ to meet so many friends at the party.I enjoyed myself at it.
2.The new couple decided to __________ to Hawaii.
3. He doesn’t _________ his son so long ,so he is worried about him.
4.Can you _______my pet when I travel in England。
5.Children _____________ new year because their parents will give them pocket money.
6.Please don’t _________ at night.
7.We have to ___________ the sports meeting.
8.I’m sure if you ask her for help, Alice won’t __________.

三. 重点句型讲解：
1.—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? —Sure. I'd love to.
—星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗? —当然了, 我很乐意去。
【考点】1)"Can you...?" 可用来向别人发出邀请或询问对方能否做某事, 其肯定答语通常是：Sure, I'd love to./ Certainly./Of course, I can等。否定答语通常用：I'd love to, but I have to.../ Sorry, I have to ... / I'm sorry, I can't 等。如：
如：—Can you go to the movies with me tonight? 今晚你能与我一起去看电影吗?
—Sure, I'd love to. 当然, 我很乐意去。
2）sure在此处为副词, 表示同意, 一般译为"当然, 没问题", 与certainly和of course同义。I'd love to. 意为"我很乐意去"。句中的介词to不能省略。
【训练】1.—Can you go to the movies with me tonight?
—__________ But I am ill in bed.
A. Sure. I'd love to. B. Great! C. Sorry, I can't. D. No, I don't want to go with you.
2. I have too much homework this weekend. 这个周末我的作业太多。
【考点】1) too much 意为"太多", too是副词, 在此修饰形容词much。too much用于修饰不
可数名词。 如：There is too much water in the bottle. 瓶子里的水太多了。
2）拓展：too much 和much too
too much 后加不可数名词，much too后加形容词或副词。
【训练】1.用 too much, much too, too many填空
The flowers are _____ _______ expensive.
I am full now, I ate _______ _______ meat just now.
There are _____ _______ apples on the desk.
3. —What's today? 今天几号, 星期几? —It's Monday the 14th. 14号, 星期一。
【考点】1）我们常用"What's today?"来询问日期。 What's day is it today?今天星期几?
What's the date today?今天几号? What time is is? /What's the time? 几点了?
【训练】1.—____________ —It's Saturday.
A.What's the date? B. What time is it? C. What day is it today? D. What's today?
四. 语法学习：have to 与must 的区别
have to 和must 都有"必须"的意思, 那么它们有哪些不同呢?
【考点】1) 含义和用法上的区别：have to 强调客观上需要做某事, 即表示外界条件的需要不得不做某事, 含有"形势逼迫"的意味, must 强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事, 含有"主观判断"的意味,
如：My bike was broken on my way to school. I had to walk there.
We must learn English well. ??我们必须学好英语。（主观上有这种想法。）
2) 否定式的区别：
have to 的否定式意为"不必", must的否定式意为"禁止, 不允许"。因此, 以must开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答为"Yes, 主语+must", 否定回答为"No, 主语+needn't 或 don't have to"。
如：—Must I finish the homework now? 我必须现在完成作业吗?
—Yes, you must. (No, you needn't / don't have to) 是的, 你必须现在完成。
【训练】1. A: Must I clean my room, mom????B: No, you ______.
2. -- Must we clean the room right now? -- No, you . You clean it after lunch.
A. needn't, may B. needn't; must C. Mustn't, can D. mustn't, may
3. Bob can't come out to play because he help Dad in the garden.
A. can B. can't C. has to D. have to
4. Children ________ play with fire.
A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. needn't

邀请及应答
一. 向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见, 还有几种表达方式, 大多数语气比较委婉, 显得客气而有礼貌。
1）Would you like…?"你想要/愿意…吗?"其后可以接名词、代词或动词不定式, 用来提出建议或发出邀请。
2）Will/Would/Could you please…?"请你…好吗?"其后接名词, 用来提出建议或发出邀请。
3）Shall we…?"我们…好吗?"shall是情态动词, 其后接动词原形。用于征求别人的意见。
4）Let's…意为"让我们…吧", let后面接动词原形, 用于征求别人的意见。
5）Why not…?或Why don't you…?"为什么不…呢?"其后接动词原形。用于提出建议。
6）How/What about…?"…怎么样?"about 为介词, 其后接名词、代词或动名词。用来提出建议或征求对方的意见。
二. 接受邀请的应答语有：
Certainly./ of course./Sure./Yes, I'd love/like to. 当然可以/我很愿意。（答语后面的"to"可省略）
With pleasure. 很乐意。/All right. 好吧。/Yes, I'll be glad to. 是的, 我很愿意。
That's very kind of you. Thank you./ It's very nice of you./ Thank you./ That would be very nice of you. Thank you. 你太好了, 谢谢你。
I'd love to come. Thank you for your inviting/asking me. 我很高兴来, 感谢你搞清我。
谢绝邀请的应答语有：
That's very kind of you, but I'm afraid. 你真是太好了, 不过恐怕...
I'd love/like to, but I have to... 我很想来, 但我不得不......
I'm very sorry, I can't. 很抱歉, 我不能。
Sorry, I can't. Thank you all the same. 对不起, 我不懂。可我仍然要谢谢你。

Unit 9单元测试
单项选择：
--Where did you go last weekend?
---I went to ______doctor, because I had _______flu.
/,a B. a,a C. an,/ D the, the
2. My best friend often invites me ______ delicious food.
A. enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoyed D. to enjoy
3. Do you know ______ I miss you?
A. how many B. how much C. how long D. how far
4. Joe______go to the doctor.His leg is broken.
A. have to B. can[来源:学*科 ]C. has to D. may
5. —Sorry, but I have to look after my brother.
—That's too______.Maybe______time.
A. bad, another B. bad, other C. good, another D. good, other
6. —Would you like to visit the museum? —______
A. Yes, please. B. Sure, I'd love to. C. Sorry, I wouldn't. D. Yes, I would.
7. Can you look at the ______ and tell me the activities?
A. menu B. calendar C. clock D. phone
8. The students are very ______ at the ______ news.
A. surprised, surprising B. surprising, surprised
C. surprised, surprised D. surprising, surprising
9.---Alan，__________? ---I'm sorry. I'm not available.
A.did you like my housewarming party B.when is your housewarming party
C.can you come to my party tomorrow D.who will go to the party with you
10. My boss is waiting for the report,so I can't leave here ________I finish it.
A.since B.until C.though D.if
11. ---_________you tell me the differences between these two photos?
----No.They look quite similar,nearly the same.
Can B.May C. Must D. Should
12 .Don’t waste water.Water is very important and none can live_______ it.
without B.and C.with D.or
13.----Have you got Kathy's__________for her concert?
----Yes.I'd like to go and enjoy it.
A.invention B.instruction C.invitation D.introduction
14.I get so many e-mails every day that I have no time to________to each of them.
A.answer B.accept C.reply D.print
15.---There will be a book sale at our school this Sunday morning.Would you like to go with me,Lily?
--Sorry,I'm not_______ this Sunday morning.I promised to go to Jack's party.
A.popular B.understanding C.available D.comfortable
完型填空：
I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my ___1___. At first, my parents said "no" to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, ?___2__ ?it didn't work.
As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become ?___3___ . To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!
One evening, I was doing some ?___4___ ?on my computer while Mike was listening to music___5___, I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I __6__ . He was using my computer to play game. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program ___7___ ?saving it—all I had done had disappeared! I ___8___ ?him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.
Then I did my homework ___9___ . At 10: 00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the?___10___, I saw the photo of my ___11___ that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how ___12___ ?he was when my mom beat him. I really felt ___13___ . I went to see what he was doing. I found he was____14___?in my parents' bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. "I'm sorry. I won't bring you any more trouble."
I was as moved and said. "From now on, my room is not only mine. It is ___15____!" That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed.
1. A. clothes ??????? ? B. food? ????????? C. room ??????????? D. toys
2. A. because ??????? B. but? ??????????? C. or? ??????????????? D. so
3. A. dirty? ??????? B. empty? ??????? C. quiet? ??????????? D. tidy
4. A. business?? ?? B. homework? C. reading? ??????? ? D. shopping
5. A. Later? ??????? B. Instead? ????? C. However?? ???? D. Sometimes
6. A. danced? ?????? B. fell? ??????????? C. returned? ?????? D. slept
7. A. after ??????????? B. by ?????????????? C. for ???????????????? D. without
8. A agreed with ?? B. heard from ? C. looked after ??? D. shouted at
9. A as well ????????? B. for ever ?????? C. in the end ?????? D. once gain
10. A computer ????? B. fan ????????????? C. radio ????????????? D. TV
11. A. brother ??????? B. cousin ???????? C. father ???????????? D. grandfather
12. A. clever ????????? B. happy ????????? C. sad ???????????????? D. silly
13. A. bored ????????? B. excited ??????? C. proud ???????????? D. sorry
14. A. jumping ?????? B. sleeping ?????? C. sitting ??????????? D. singing
15. A. his ????????????? B. hers ??????????? C. ours ?????????????? D. theirs

三. 阅读理解：
In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining(请客)at home.They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for a coffee and conversation.
Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home：
"Would you like to come over for dinner Saturday night?"
"Hey, we're having a party on Friday.Can you come?"
To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say you're sorry, and give an excuse：
"Thanks, I'd love to.What time would you like me to come?"or "Oh, sorry, I've tickets for a movie."
Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations.For example：
"Please come over for a drink sometime."
"Why not get together for a party sometime?"
"Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon?"
They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation.They are not real invitations because they don't mention a specific(确定的)time or date.They just show that the person is trying to be friendly.To reply to expressions like these, people just say "Sure, that would be great！"or "OK, yes, thanks."
So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully：Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?
1. Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home?
A. Because they can save time.[来源:学科网ZXX B. Because they can spend less money.
C. Because they enjoy entertaining at home. D. Because they have modern and beautiful house.
2. Which of the following is a real invitation?
A. "If you are free, let's go for a dinner sometime."
B. "Please go to the cinema with me someday."
C. "Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime?"
D. "I've two tickets here.Can you go to the movie with me?"
3. If people say "Let's get together for lunch some day.", you just say "______"
A. That would be nice. B. How about this weekend?
C. Oh, sorry.I'm very busy. D. That's great.I'll be there on time.
4. People use "an unreal invitation" in order to(为了)show that ______.
A. they're trying to be friendly B. they're trying to be helpful
C. they're trying to make friends with others D. they haven't got ready for a party yet
5. The passage is mainly about______.
A. entertainment at home B. real invitations or not
C. expressions of starting a conversation D. ways of ending a conversation
四．选词填空：



Helen Keller lived in the USA. She was a great ___1____ . When Helen was a baby, she was badly_____2___. After many weeks, the doctor said: "She is better, ___3_____ now she can't see and she can't hear." Her mother and father ____4___ very sad.
A few years ____5_____, things became worse. There was no way for Helen to talk to other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn't understand ____6_____.
Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and ____7_____ family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very ____8_____ child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older, she went to ______9____.
Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembered her today as a brave (坚强) and wonderful woman. She was blind and deaf, but she ____10___ a way to see and hear.

五．单词拼写：
1．Please a___________ my invitation.
2．They're going to the cinema the day after t___________.
3．Thank you for your i___________．
4. Have a careful look at the c___________ and make sure the exact date for the meeting.
5. Tim is very busy the w___________day.
6. I’d love to your party, but I have to finish my school geography p___________.
7. Mr. Smith worked in the room u___________ it got dark yesterday.
8. Jenny likes music so much. She often goes to the c___________.
9. We need to buy some food and d___________ for the party.
10. Autumn is called f___________ in American English.
六．补全对话
A：Hello,Bob.
B:Hi, Linda. I’m going to have a party net week._________1__________?
A:A party? ________________2___________?
B:It's my birthday party.It's my birthday on Wednesday.
A:I'm afraid I can't come on Wednesday.
B:_______3_______ .My birthday is on Wednesday,but the party is on Friday.
A:Oh,that's OK.__________4________?
B:At 8:30 p.m.
A：OK.There will be no problem.
B:Wonderful.See you then.
A:_________5_________
七．作文Tom邀请李明参加他这周目的生日要会、但李明因一些原因（至少三点）无法参加聚会、只好写信拒绝，他感到很抱款。
要求：1.词数70杰右；
2.文意开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。
Dear Tom，
Thank you very mach for inviting me to your birthday party.I’d love to go but I can’t___________
Unit9单元测试答案
一．单项：1-5 BDBAA 6-10 BBACB 11-15 AAACC
二．阅读理解：1-5 CBABA 6-10 CDDDA 11-15 ACDBC
三．阅读：1-5 CDAAB
四．选词填空：woman, ill, buy, were, later, anything, her, clever, college, found
五．单词拼写：1-5 accept, tomorrow, invitation, calendar, whole 6-10 project, until, concert, dessert, fall
六．补全对话。1.Would you like to come？ 2. What is it for? 3.It doesn’t matter 4.What time will it begin? 5.See you .










but, woman, clever, be, find, late, ill, college, she, something



Unit9Can you come to my party?