外研版英语八下 Module 3.2 Journey to space Unit 1
单项选择题
1.In order to pass the exam, you need to work much ______ now.
A. Hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly
2.—Mr Li will check our homework this afternoon. ______ you ______ it?
—Not yet. I'm doing it now.
A. Do; finish
B. Had; finished
C. Will; finish
D. Have; finished
3.David knows much about the city because he ______ there many times.
A. Goes B. went C. has gone D. has been
4.That is ______ we were late last time.
A. That B. when C. why D. what
5.—Could I ______ your cell phone, please? I want to call my father.
—Sorry. It has been taken away ______ Lisa.
A. borrow; by B. lend; to C. use; for D. show; at
6.—It's time to work now.
—OK. I'll wake Carl up. He ______ for an hour.
A. has fallen asleep
B. has been asleep
C. fell asleep
D. falls asleep
7.He had to find another job ______ make a living in the city.
A. in order to B. so that C. in order D. in order that
8.Can you tell me how ______ the museum?
A. to get B. getting C. can I get to D. to get to
9.Liu Yang is ______ astronaut and she is also ______ first female(女的) astronaut in the space in China.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; the D. an; /
10.______ of the children likes the movie because it's too boring.
A. None B. Each C. All D. Some
答案解析：
单项选择题
1. B
解析：考查比较级。句意：为了通过这次考试，你现在需要工作更加努力。much后用比较级harder，故选B。
2. D
解析：考查时态辨析。句意：—李先生今天下午会来检查我们的作业。你做完了吗？—还没有。我正在做。根据回答Not yet，提问应为现在完成时。故选D。
3. D
解析：考查时态辨析。句意：戴维很了解那个城市，因为他去过那儿很多次。“他去过”造成了现在“很了解”的结果，所以用现在完成时，排除AB。has gone表示“去了，还没回来”；has been 表示“去过，已回来”。根据句意，故选D。
4. C
解析：考查词义辨析。句意：那就是我们上次迟到的原因。A无意义，只起连接作用；when何时，C为什么，D什么。That's why...那就是……的原因。故选C。
5. A
解析：考查词义辨析。句意“—请问我可以借你的手机吗？我想给我爸爸打电话。—抱歉。它被丽萨拿走了。borrow借入，lend借出，use使用，show展示。答句考查被动语态的符号，be taken away by sb被某人拿走，by被。故选A。
6. B
解析：考查现在完成时及持续性用法。句意：—现在到上班的时候了。—好的。我会叫醒卡尔。他已经睡了一个小时了。从时间段for可知，句子应使用现在完成时。且动词应表示延续性含义，fall asleep入睡，表动作；be asleep睡着的，表状态。故选B。
7. A
解析：考查词组辨析。句意：为了在这个城市谋生他得找另外一个工作。A后接动词原形，表示目的；so that接从句，表目的或结果；in order井然有序； in order that接从句，表目的。故选A。
8. D
解析：考查疑问词+不定式。句意：你能告诉我如何到达博物馆吗？get to表示到达，根据疑问词+不定式的结构选D。
9. B
解析：考查冠词。句意：刘洋是一名宇航员，她是中国太空第一位女性宇航员。astronaut宇航员，为元音音素开头，要用an修饰；第二空为特指，用the。故选B。
10. A
解析：考查不定代词辨析。句意：没有一个孩子喜欢这个电影因为太无聊了。根据boring可知，应用否定词none，没有人。each每个，all所有，some一些。故选A。
课件13张PPT。外研版《英语》 八年级下册Module 3
Journey to spaceUnit 1 Has it arrived yet?课程编号：TS1611010203W82030102WQQ授课:DoubleLanguage goals1.熟悉对话中的现在完成时的运用，完成p19的练习。
2.掌握对话中包含的语法知识点：
1.reach/arrive的用法。
2.be up to的用法。
3.late/latest的用法。
4.find out/look for/discover的用法。知识点 1对话解析对话解析知识点 1对话解析 Tony: I've just made a model spaceship for our school project.
Daming: I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it.
Tony: Have you heared the latest news? Scientists have sent a
spaceship to Mars. The jouney has taken several months.
Daming: Has it arrived yet?
Tony: Yes, it has arrived already.
Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?
Tony: No, they haven't yet.
Daming: Astronaut have already been to the moon.
Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet.知识点 1对话解析Now answer the questions.1. What school project have Daming and Tony got?
They have got a project on spaceships.
2. How does Daming feel about the school project?
He isn't sure how to make the model.
3. What news has Tony heard?
The spaceship to Mars has reached there.
4. Has anyone been to Mars? Why?
No one has been to Mars yet,because Mars is very far away,
much farther than the moon.知识点 2重点语法对话语法知识点 2对话语法 reach v. 到达；伸手触及
We can reach London in five hours.
Can you reach that apple on the tree?
arrive
arrive at +小地方，arrive in+大地方
It takes three hours to arrive in Beijing by air. 知识点 2对话语法 be up to (doing) sth. 从事于, 忙于某事
All of us are up to good deeds.
It is up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人做某事
It is up to me to get the four of us moving.
be up to sb. 由某人决定，随某人
Whether we will go to the park is up to your brother.
be up to 胜任，适合，适于
Do you think she is up to doing it alone? 知识点 2对话语法 latest adj. 最新的, 最近的, 最迟的
Can you tell me your latest life?
late adj. 晚的
later 副词, 以后, 后来
I will answer this question later.
She gets up later than my sister. 知识点 2对话语法 选择括号中的单词填空
1. I am sorry I am _________(late; latest) this time.
I will be earlier next time.
2. Can you tell me your ________(late; latest) life?latelatest知识点 2对话语法discover 偶然或经过努力发现客观存在的事物
We soon discovered the truth．
find out 经过一番努力最终找到
I found out she was wrong.
look for 强调找到之前的寻找过程。
What are you looking for? 小结1. 本节课我们复习了对话中现在完成时的用法
2. 重点掌握了以下的重点语法：
1.reach/arrive的用法。
2.be up to的用法。
3.late/latest的用法。
4.find out/look for/discover的用法。
亲爱的同学，课后请做一下习题测试，
假如达到90分以上，就说明你已经很好
的掌握了这节课的内容，有关情况将
记录在你的学习记录上，
亲爱的同学再见！
