人教版英语九全 Unit 10.2 You are supposed to shake hands. Senction A 考点归纳
综合题
Manners(礼貌)are important to happy relations (关系)among people. No one?? 1???a person with bad manners. A?? 2???with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he??3?? to help them. When he asks for something, he says “? 4??. ”And when he receives something, he???5???says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt(打扰)??6?? people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly???7?? public. When he sneezes or spits(吐痰), he uses a?? 8??. If you are late, you???9?? make an apology (道歉)to the teacher either at the time??10?? after class.
1.A. thinks?? B. likes?? C. hates??? D. loves
2.A. boy??? B. girl?? C. person?? D. give
3.A. tries??? B. wants?? C. has??? D. enjoys
4.A. Give me?? B. Please?? C. Yes??? D. Hello
5.A. never?? B. sometime?? C. usually?? D. still
6.A. every?? B. some??? C. his??? D. other
7.A. on??? B. at??? C. of??? D. in
8.A. book??? B. cup??? C. handkerchief? D. hand
9.A. should?? B. will??? C. could??? D. may
10.A. or??? B. nor??? C. and??? D. but
答案解析:
1. B
解析:like作为实意动词是喜欢之意,而love是爱。
2. C
解析:person泛指人,in trouble:陷入困境,有麻烦。
3. A
解析:try to:尽力,企图,试图;want to:想要;has to:不得不。
4. B
解析:ask for sth:指向别人索取物品,所以应讲please。
5. B
解析:usually :经常;never:从不;sometime:某一时刻(sometimes:时常;sometime:一段时间;some times:若干次);still:仍然。
6. D
解析:other people:其他的人。
7. D
解析:in public:(固定词组)在公众场合。
8. C
解析:本题考查词义,handkerchief:手绢
9. A
解析:should:用于现在时的句子,表示应该。
10. A
解析:at the time:当场道歉或课后致歉,所以表示选择应用or。
课件32张PPT。You're supposed to shake hands.人教版《英语》九年级Unit 10
Section A
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学习目标
一 不同国家的风俗习惯
二 SectionA中语言点解析
知识点1:如何寻问或回答不同国家的风俗习惯Different countries have different
customs(风俗.习惯).Boy: What are people supposed to do
when they meet in your country,
Celia?
Celia: Well, do you mean when people
meet for the first time?
Boy: Yeah.
Celia: Well, in Brazil, friends kiss.
Boy: What about in Mexico, Rodrigo?Rodrigo: In Mexico we shake hands.
Boy: What about in Japan, Yoshi?
Yoshi: We bow.
Girl: And in Korea we also bow.
Boy: Well, I guess in most Western
countries we shake hands. when they meet for the first timeshake handskissbowhugmake a salute?? shake hands:You should shake hands with others with a smile. At the same time you shouldn’t wear hats or gloves(手套) when you do this. Usually, the time of shaking hands shouldn’t last no more than 3 seconds. It is polite to wait for the ladies, the leaders or the old to show their hands first, then you can shake with them.custom bow:When you bow to others, you should stand at attention and take off your hat to show your respect(尊重).
custom
kiss: If you meet a friend or your relative, you can greet(问候) him or her with a hug (拥抱) or a kiss on the cheeks(面颊). If you are a couple
(夫妇), you can hug and kiss, but if you are parents and children, you just kiss on the face or forehead(前额). If you are brothers or sisters, you just kiss on the cheeks.customYou are supposed to shake hands.
be supposed to do… 应该……被期
望做……,当句子的主语是人时,它可
以用来表示劝告,建议,义务,责任等,
意思是 “to be expected to do sth, or
to have to do sth.” 如:
You’re supposed to ask the teacher if
you want to leave the classroom.
如果你要离开教室,应该先问问老师。
greet =to welcome or say
“hello” 动词 “问候,打招呼”如:
He greeted her by saying “good morning”
他向她打招呼说 “早上好”。
She greeted me with a friendly smile.
她向我微笑致意。
A beautiful view greeted us.
美丽的景色呈现在我们面前。2.bow
动词 鞠躬,弯腰
Bow to the Queen.
向女王鞠躬致敬.
At the end of the play all the actors came onto the
stage and bowed.
终场时,全体演员都走到台前鞠躬致谢。
He bowed his thanks.
他鞠躬致谢。
1.你不应该那样做.
______________________________________
2. 他理应五点到.
______________________________________
3. 我们应该每天早上读英语.
______________________________________
4. 中国人初次见面经常握手.
______________________________________
You are not supposed to do that.He is supposed to arrive at five o’clock.We are supposed to read English every morning.Chinese often shake hands when they meet for
the first time.
知识点1: SectionA中语言点精析attitude to/ towards sb./sth.对某人/某事的态度
She shows a very positive attitude to her study.
她学习态度非常积极.2. Don’t take that attitude with me, young man!
别用这种态度对我,年轻人.We are pretty relax about time.We often just drop by our friends’ homes.We don’t have to make
plans when we get
together with friends.It’s very important to be on time.We never visit a friend’s house without calling first.We usually make plans to meet friends.1.Where I’m from, we are pretty relaxed about time. 在我的国家,我们对时间要求非常宽松。
1)句子中的 “Where I’m from” 在我来的地方,
是一个由“where” 引导的地点状语从句。
引导地点状语从句的副词除了where 还wherever。
如:Just stay where you are.就留在你原来的地方。
2) be relaxed about sth/sb.
对…要求宽松;对…放松
1.我在丢失钢笔的地方找到了它.
___________________________________
2. 他在住的地方种了许多树.
______________________________________
3. 我们对金钱看得很淡.
______________________________________
4. 轻音乐让我放松.
_______________________________I found my pen where I lost it.
He planted many trees where he lived.We’re pretty relaxed about money.Soft music makes me relaxed.2. If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for
dinner, it’s okay if you arrive a bit late.
如果你告诉你的朋友你要去他们家吃饭,迟到一点
是没有关系的。
a bit 和 a little,两者都可以用作形容词,在句子中充当状语,修饰动词或者形容词,意思是“一点儿”.a little可以当作形容词,直接修饰不可数名词,但a bit不能用作形容词去修饰名词,其后面必须加of,即a bit of.3. Spending time with family and friends is very
important to us.
和家人朋友一起度过时光对我们来说非常重要。
一般来说,动词不能直接作主语,而动词不定式和动词-ing形式可以作主语. 4. We often just drop by our friends’ homes.
我们经常到朋友家造访。
顺便访问,造访,指偶然地或顺路去看望某人;drop on sb是同义结构.drop 作名词,意为“滴;水滴”.drop作动词,有“滴下; 落下;放弃”等意思.习惯短语有:drop asleep入睡;drop behind落后;drop by / in顺便访问,拜访.5. In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time. 在瑞士,守时是非常重要的。
此句句型结构为It is + adj.+ to do sth,意为“做某事怎么样”.是形式主语,真正主语是不定式to do sth. e.g. It’s quite hard to change his mind.6.We are the land of watches, after all!
毕竟我们是钟表王国。
(1)句中的land 是一个名词, “国家” “国土”的意思。如:
After living in foreign lands for many years, the
man went back home.
在外国居住了多年之后, 这个人回到了自己的祖国。句子中的 “after all’’ 意思是 “毕竟;终究”。置于句首,提示强化可能被忽略的事实或论点,作为说服对方的理由;置于句末,表示语气上的转折.
So you see, I was right after all.
你看,毕竟还是我对吧。
You decided to come after all.
你毕竟还是决定来了。
We’re supposed to work hard. We’re no longer children, after all!
我们应该努力学习,毕竟我们不再是孩子了. Also, we never visit a friend’s house without calling first.
如果事先不通知,我们也从不到朋友家造访.
1)never否定副词,意为“从来不,绝不,从来没有”.常见的否定副词还有seldom “很少”, “hardly” “几乎不,几乎没有”.当这些否定副词构成反意疑问句时,提问部分的谓语动词用肯定形式.e.g. They never speak English after class, ________?
Mr. Liu seldom goes to work on foot, ________?do theydoes he2) without 是个介词,意为 not having, not carrying“无,没有”的意思.介词后面的动词必须用动名词形式.
e.g. Mrs Zhang left the classroom without saying a word.中考试题链接:
A: Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next math?
A. hope B. except C. expect D. prefer
A: The ship sinking of Korea teacher us to care for ourselves
and the people around us.
A. For example B. At last C. After all LEARNING KEEPS US YOUNG AND DREAMS KEEP US ALIVE.
学习让我们保持年轻,梦想让我们充满活力。