Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Section B 2a-2e 课件29张PPT

(共30张PPT)
Unit 8
It must belong to Carla .
Section B
2a-2e
学习目标
1.知识目标单词与短语：express, circle, Britain, receive, historian, leader, medical, purpose, prevent, energy, position, victory, enemy, period, hard-working
At the same time, not only……but also, communicate with sb, point out , be used for
话题：讨论巨石阵存在的原因。
2.能力目标：能在规定时间内了解短文大意，并获取具体信息，完成本节学习任务。
3.情感目标：能在小组活动中积极参与合作，相互帮助，共同完成学习任务。
Find out these language points.
历史遗迹
和……交流
指出
医学目的
防治疾病
被用来做……
祭祀祖先
庆祝胜利
一段长时间
historical places
communicate……with
point out
medical purpose
prevent illness
be used for
honor ancestors
celebrate a victory
a long period of time

Linking word or phrase Purpose of it
so expressing [?k'spr?s]表达
a difference
as, because, since(既然) giving a choice
but, however, though expressing a result
not only ... but also
expressing two
things happening at
the same time
or giving reasons
when, while adding information
Activity2 Match linking words or phrases with its purpose.
2a






['p?:p?s] 目的
Fast reading
Read the article again and find: the topic sentence of the article……
Stonehenge is not only one of Britain’s most historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.

Fast-reading
Tip 1: Try to get the main idea from the first or the last sentence in each paragraph or just focus on some key words.
Paragraph 1

Paragraph 2

Paragraph 3

Paragraph 4
Stonehenge is not only a famous historical place, but also a great mystery
Historians have different ideas about what Stonehenge was built for.
Different ideas about the purpose of Stonehenge.

Who built Stonehenge, When and how it was built are still mysteries.




Part 1

Part 3

Part 2

Careful Reading
Read the first paragraph carefully. Answer the questions below.
1.When do people like to go to stonehenge?

2.Why do people like to go there?

Especially in June
To see the sun rising on the longest day
of the year
Task 1 阅读第一自然段，回答下面问题。

1. How many visitors does Stonehenge receive every year?


2. Why do people visit Stonehenge in June?
Scanning
More than 750,000 visitors.
They want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.

Read the second paragraph carefully. Answer the question below.
1.Dose Paul Stoker think stonehenge was a temple?

No, he doesn't.
Task 2 阅读第二自然段，完成下面表格。
Historians Historian Paul Stoker
Opinions believed Stonehenge was a __________. thinks _______________
because ___________________________________________.
temple
this can’t be true
it was built so many
centuries ago.

Read the third paragraph carefully. Answer the questions below.
1.What might the Stonehenge be?

2.What’s the Stonehenge used for?
Some people think it can _____illness and____people healthy. It might be _________or a place to____ ancestors . It was built to___________. (These are why people say Stonehenge is one of the greatest mysteries.)

A kind of calendar.
prevent
keep
a burial place
honor
celebrate a victory
Task 3 阅读第三自然段，完成下面的句子。
1. Stonehenge might be _____________________.
2. Other people believe the stones have _________________.
3. The position of the stones must be for _________________. Some think it might be
_____________, or a place to ________________.
Others think it was built to _______________________________________.
a kind of calendar
a medical purpose
a special purpose
a burial place
honor ancestors
celebrate a victory over an enemy
Careful Reading
Read the fourth paragraph carefully. Answer the questions below.
1. Most historians believes that Stonehenge must be built almost years ago.
A. 2000 B. 3000 C.5000
2. Do you know who built Stonehenge and how it was built?

No ,I don't.

Task 4 阅读第四自然段，回答下面问题。

1. How old is Stonehenge believed to be?


2. What is one of the greatest mysteries of Stonehenge? Why?
Almost 5,000 years.
One of the greatest
mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy.
historical places
receive more than 750,000 visitors
point out
in a certain way
on midsummer’s morning
shine into
prevent illness
a burial place
历史遗迹
接待75万多参观者
指出；解释
以某种方式
在仲夏的清晨
照进……
预防疾病
墓地
Summary
Translate the phrases.
celebrate a victory
honor ancestors
over a long period of time
a group of volunteers
keep sb. healthy
for a special purpose
庆祝胜利
缅怀 / 纪念祖先
经过好长时间
一群志愿者
使某人保持健康
用于特殊用途；有特殊目的



Retelling
Hello, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to Stonehenge. We’re your tour guides. Now We’d like to introduce Stonehenge to you.
Student 1: Stonehenge is a rock circle. It is …
Student 2: When you see it, you may ask what it might have been used for. Historians believed that …
Student 3: Some people think that …
Student 4: There are still some mysteries about Stonehenge left. …
Now you’ve known a lot about Stonehenge. Please follow me and enjoy it.
Being a British tour guide
Introduce Stonehenge to tourists. Work in groups of four. Each of you introduces a part of it.



Rewriting
Fill in the blanks
Stonehenge, a rock ________, is one of ________ most famous historical places ________ over 7500000 visitors. It is also one of the greatest ________ in the world. People like visiting it especially in June because they want to see the sun ________ on the longest day of the year.
What might Stonehenge have been used for? Up to now, there is still no exact answer. However, most people agree that the ________ of the stones must be for a special ________. Some historians believe that it was a temple for ancient ________ to communicate with the gods, but Paul Stoker doesn’t think so. He ________ ________ that Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago and the leaders arrived there much later.
Some people think Stonehenge might be a kind of ________, for the stones were put in a certain way and the sun shines ________ into the center of them on ________ morning. It is also believed that Stonehenge were built to ________ illness and keep people healthy ________ you can feel the ________ from your feet move up your body ________ walking there. Others think that Stonehenge might have been used as a burial place or a place to ________ ancestors and celebrate a ________ over an enemy.
Most historians believe that Stonehenge must be built almost 5000 years ago. However, how and by whom it was built still ________ unknown. Historians need to do more to reveal the mysteries about Stonehenge.
circle
Britain’s
receiving
mysteries
rising
position
purpose
leaders
points
out
calendar
directly
midsummer’s
prevent
as/because
energy
while
honor
victory
remains




















五．从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。


1．Both Tony and Mike run very quickly．They reach the finishing line nearly ．
at the same
time
2．In our talks,we can use but,however or though ．
3．In the documentary about haze,Chai Jing ,people should realize the importance of cutting down the air pollution and take action together．
4。The sunglasses preventing our eyes from getting hurt in the sun．
to express a difference
points out
are used for
5．He is talented in science, enjoys music very much．


not only
but also
六．根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．另外一些人认为巨石阵是用来庆祝战胜敌人的。
Others think Stonehenge was built to celebrate a an enemy．
2．去年他收到了100多封外国朋友的来信。
He got 100 letters from foreign friends last year．
victory
over
more
than
3．请多与你的父母交流。
Please more your parents．
4．在仲夏的早上，太阳直射进石头的中间。
midsummer’s morning,the sun the center of the stones．
communicate
with
On
shines
directly
into
5．它是在很长一段时间内慢慢建立起来的。
It was slowly a long of time．


built
over
period
6.他们以某种方式在城市里生存。
They make a living in the city___________________________.
7.警察正在追赶小偷。
The policeman is__________________ that thief.
in a certain way
running after
8.新加坡不但是购物的好地方，而且是尝试新食物的好地方。
Singapore is__________________ a good place to shop，______________________ a good place to try new food.
9.你可以在弹钢琴的同时唱歌吗？
Can you play the piano and sing___________________________ ?
not only
but also
at the same time
10.长城是建造来抵御敌人的。
The Great Wall was built___________________________.
to prevent the enemy