(共23张PPT)
Unit 2
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Period One
学习目标
知识目标:掌握used to 的相关知识点。
能力目标:学会用句型used to谈论过去曾经 做过或喜欢的事。
情感目标:每个人都是变化发展的,我们要用发展的眼光经常进行自我检查,改进不足,不断完善自我。
She was short.
She was heavy.
She had short hair.
Presentation
She is tall.
She is thin.
She has long hair.
Presentation
in the past
now
She was short.
She was heavy.
She had short hair.
She is tall.
She is thin.
She has long hair.
变化真大呀
1.She was short in the past,
but now she is not short.
2.She was heavy in the past,
but now she is not heavy.
3.She had short hair in the past,
but now she doesn't have short hair.
Presentation
}=She used to be short.
}=She used to be heavy.
}=She used to have short hair.
in the past
now
Kate Green
Kate is tall now. But she was very short in the past.
Kate used to be short.
Ten years ago
Today
She used to walk to school
Zhang Ziyi
1.I used to have long hair.
2.I didn't use to have long hair.
3.I used to play the piano.
4.Did you use to play the piano ?
5.He didn't use to drink, did he?
英译汉
试一试
6.He used to drink coffee, didn’t he?
Sum-up:
肯定句:主语+used to +动词原形+其他
表示过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态 (现在已经不再存在。
否定句: 主语+ didn't use to +动词原形+其他
一般疑问句: Did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他?
反意疑问句:附加疑问部分可使用didn't/did。
你真的会了吗?
1.Tom used to play chess.(改为否定句)
___________________________________
2.Helen used to play computer games a lot.
(改为一般疑问句)
————————————————————
3.Eric used to be very thin.(改为反意疑问句)
————————————————————
Tom didn't use to play chess.
Did Helen use to play computer games a lot?
Eric used to be very thin,didn't he?
易混辨析
used to do
be/get used to doing
be used to do
Remember
1.used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事(现在不做了)”。
2.be/get used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”
3.be used to do sth.表示“被用于做某事”
be used 是被动语态结构。
1.她的妈妈过去常常在星期五去购物。
Her mother ______________ on Fridays.
2.他习惯在城市里居住。
He is ____________ in the city.
3.钢笔被用来写字。
Pens _______________ words.
看看选哪个?
试一试
used to go shopping
used to living
are used to write
consolidation
1.我过去害怕黑暗。
I used to be afraid of the dark.
2.汤姆习惯早起。
Tom is used to getting up early.
3.布是用来做衣服的。
Cloth is used to make clothes.
4.他们过去常唱英文歌,不是吗?
They used to sing songs, didn’t they?
5.Lily过去是个工人吗?
Did Lily use to be a worker?
6.凯特过去上学常迟到,但现在她习惯于准时上学.
Kate used to be late for school,but now she is used to going to school on time.
汉译英
中考链接
1.He ____go out with his parents,but now he ____
staying at home.(湖北中考)
A.used to ; is used to B. is used to ;used to
C.used to ; used to
2.Jack____an unknown basketball player in New
York for quite a long time.(江苏中考)
A.used to be B.used to being
C.is used to be D.was used to be
3.--How is your grandma?(湖北黄冈)
--She is fine. She used to____TV at home after
dinner.But now she is used to ____out for a walk.
A.watch;go B.watching;go
C.watching;going D.watch;going
4.--My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday.
--Oh?But she___hate climbing mountains.
(黑龙江绥化)
A.used to B.was used to
C.is used to
5.Her son____coke in the past, but now he ___milk.(重庆中考)
A.used to drink;is used to drinking
B.used to drinking; drinks
C.is used to drinking; used to drink
D.is used to drink; is drinking
6.The Greens used to live in London and now they
____in Beijing.(2013.扬州)
A.used to live B.are used to live
C.are used to living D.used to iving
课堂小结
谈谈我们的收获
Homework
写一篇小短文,介绍自己及其家人过去常做而现在不喜欢的事。
(使用used to句型)
Thanks for listening
bye-bye
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark
Period 1 导学案
一,有效导入,明确目标
学习目标:1 熟练运用used to do st (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h谈论自己、他人过去的习惯、爱好、形象及经常做的事情。
2 掌握used to 相关知识点。
重难点 :正确使用used to
二,自学指导,合作探究
探究1:根据大屏幕上的内容,总结出used to的用法
(大组汇报,教师点拨)
探究2:把下列句子译成汉语,据此总结出used to 肯定句,疑问句,否定句,反意疑问句的结构。
1,I used to have long hair.
__________________________________________________________________
2,I didn’t use to have long hair.
3,I used to play the piano.
4,Did you use to play the piano?
5,He used to drink coffee, didn’t he ?
6,He didn’t use to drink coffee, did he?
_____________________________________________________________________
肯定句:
疑问句:
否定句:
反意疑问句:
(大组汇报,教师点拨)
教师讲解:辨析used to do; be/get used to doing sth.; be used to do sth.
(学生记忆)
三,变式练习,拓展提高
1,汉译英
(1)我过去害怕黑暗。
_____________________________________________________________________
(2)汤姆习惯早起。
_____________________________________________________________________
(3)布是用来做衣服的。
_____________________________________________________________________
(4)他们过去常唱英文歌,不是吗?
_____________________________________________________________________
(5)莉莉过去是个工人吗?
_____________________________________________________________________
(6)凯特过去上学常迟到,但现在她习惯于准时上学。
_____________________________________________________________________
2,中考链接
(见大屏幕)
四,课堂小结,归纳整理
五,课后作业
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.教案
单元分析
内容提示
1.本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常,只用于过去式中,用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。
例如:They used to play football together.他们过去常在一起蹋足球。(现在不在一起踢了)
2.used to的疑问形式和否定形式为Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但现在多使用前者。
例如:
Did you used to swim in the river?? 你过去常在河里游泳吗?
I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不经常弹钢琴。
教学目标
一、学习目标(Language Goal)
1.学会陈述自己过去常做的事情。
2.学会陈述自己过去的爱好等。
3.能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化。
4.能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化。
二、能力目标
学生能运用used to结构,谈论学生自己怎样与过去不同,能准确地描述自己的外貌、性格的变化,灵活运用used to 结构处理和传递信息。
情感目标
培养学生积极健康的心态,学会谈论事物的发展和变化,明白事物是不断发展、变化的道理。
教材分析
一、Section A
该部分有4个内容模块:
1.??? 第一块围绕What did he use to look like?为话题展开思维( 1a)、听力(1b)口语( 1c)训练;
2.? 第二模块围绕What did you use to do? 为话题进行听力( 2a-2b)、口语训练( 2c);
3.第三模块在以上两模块的基础上以Did you use to be afraid of the dark 为话题展开训练,训练形式为填写表格(3b);
4.第四模块拓展思维,让学生随意谈论自己的过去与现在,并简单陈述一下发生变化的原因。
第一课时
教学过程
一、导入(lead-in):
1.Listen to an English song. “Yesterday once more”
Ask questions:
(1)What did you look like when you were ten years old?
(2)Were you afraid of dark?
教学目标
1.知识目标:掌握used to的相关知识点。
2. 能力目标:学生能运用used to结构,谈论学生自己怎样与过去不同,能准确地描述自己的外貌、性格的变化。
3. 情感目标:每个人都是变化发展的,我们要用发展的眼光经常进行自我检查,改进不足,不断完善自我。
二、自学指导,合作探究。
1.投影SectionA -1a的表格,帮助学生回忆appearance和personality的含义。
2.把学生分为若干小组,比一比,看哪个小组在规定的时间内写出属于appearance和personality的单词多。
3.让学生用所填写的词汇,互相告诉自己的同桌十年来自己的变化。
探究一:小组合作探究出used to 的用法
(看图片做练习)
(Report and comment)
探究二:根据下列句子总结出used to的肯定句,疑问句,否定句及反意疑问句的结构。
1,I used to have long hair.
2,I didn’t use to have long hair.
3,I used to play the piano.
4,Did you use to play the piano?
5,He used to drink coffee, didn’t he ?
6,He didn’t use to drink coffee, did he?
(Report and comment)
三,变式练习,拓展提高。
屏幕上出现汉译英练习题,给学生两分钟时间翻译
(1)我过去害怕黑暗。
(2)汤姆习惯早起。
(3)布是用来做衣服的。
(4)他们过去常唱英文歌,不是吗?
(5)莉莉过去是个工人吗?
(6)凯特过去上学常迟到,但现在她习惯于准时上学。
四,小结
找同学总结本节课所学知识。
五,作业
叫学生写一篇短文,写出自己现在与五年前的不同情形。
板书: Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark
Used to + 动词原形 表示过去常常,但现在不
利用媒体资源中课件中语法讲解内容,给学生讲解used to 句型。说明used to 用于陈述句而Did…use to 用于一般疑问句。