人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 1 Cultural relics Period 2 Language points in Warming up and Reading （I）学案（无答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 1 Cultural relics Period 2 Language points in Warming up and Reading （I）学案（无答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-11-30 21:24:58 | ||
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Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics
Period 2 Language points in Warming up and Reading (I)
编者：李兴兵 修编：毛彦芳
导学目标
1. 熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语: survive, in search of, amaze, design.
2. 通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习，让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语，能够运用这些词语造句。
自主合作学习
1. survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.幸免于难；艰难度过；比……活得长
品味典例：
Is it enough to have survived for a long time？(P1) 它存留很长时间就足够了吗？
It is a mercy that the whole family survive the earthquake.
这次地震中一家人都幸免于难，真是不幸中之大幸。
These plants won't survive without sun.没有阳光这些植物是不会成活的。
I can’t survive on $20 a week. 每周20美元无法维持我的生活。
归纳拓展：
①survive sth.在……之后仍然生存 survive sb.(by...)比某人活得长…… survive on靠……存活下来
②survival n．生存；幸存 survivor n. 幸存者
小试牛刀：
完成句子
① The company managed _____________________ the crisis. 公司成功克服了危机。
② The man ____________ his younger brother _________________________. 这个人比他弟弟多活了三年。
③ In the terrible accident, there were no ________ （幸存者）
2. in search of 寻找
品味典例：
We drove round the town in search of a good hotel.我们开车在城里转，想找一个好旅馆。
Police with dogs are searching the woods for the missing child.
警察带着警犬在树林里寻找失踪的孩子。
归纳拓展：
search sb./sth.搜身/搜查某处所 search...for sth./sb.搜查某处寻找某物/某人
search for sth./sb.寻找某物/某人 search into调查（事件，问题等）(=look into)
【提示】 in search of...可在句中作表语或状语，若search前有修饰限定词the/one's时，of要换为for，即in the/one's search for。
小试牛刀：
完成句子
①他们在森林中寻找失踪的孩子!
They are ____ ____________ _______ a missing child in the forest.
=They are in their search_________ a missing child in the forest.
=They are ________ _________ a missing child
②他们到处寻找那个人。
They ___________ ____ that man everywhere.＝They are _____ _______ ____ that man everywhere.
3. Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia，could never have_imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.(P1)普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼竟会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。
(1)这是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句。主句的主语是Frederick William Ⅰ，其后的the King of Prussia是主语的同位语。could never have imagined是主句的谓语。that引导宾语从句，宾语从句的主语为his greatest gift，to the Russian people是介词短语作后置定语。could never have imagined意为“永远不可能想到”。
归纳拓展：
①“could have done”结构用于表示对过去情况的推测，“可能已经做了……”。
②本结构还表示“本来能做某事(而实际上并没有做)”，暗含责备或惋惜的意味。
Tom could have taken the money. He was here alone yesterday.
有可能是汤姆把钱拿走了，昨天他单独在这里待过。
He could have passed the exam，but he was too careless.他本来能通过考试的，但是他太粗心了。
【提示】表示对过去的肯定推测用must have done，对应的否定推测用can't have done或couldn't have done。
needn’t have done 没必要做….. should/ ought to have done本来应该做某事，
shouldn’t /oughtn’t to have done本来不应该做某事 might have done可能做了某事
小试牛刀：
完成句子
① 史密斯先生不可能去北京了，我刚才还见过他。
Mr. Smith __________________________________________，for I saw him just now.
②你本可以做得更好，但是你没有尽力而为。
You ___________________________________，but you didn't try your best.
③____________________________________, for my knees ache now. 昨天晚上肯定下雨了，因为……。
(2) amazing adj.令人吃惊的
品味典例：
I find it amazing that you can't swim. 你不会游泳可使我大吃一惊。
I was amazed at the news. 我听到这个消息大为惊讶。
Her knowledge amazes me. 她的学识令我吃惊。
To his amazement the bee began to perform a dance. 使他惊奇的是，这只蜜蜂跳起舞来了。
归纳拓展：
①amazed adj.吃惊的 be amazed at 对……大为吃惊 ② amaze vt.使惊讶
③amazement n．惊奇 in amazement 惊奇地 to one's amazement＝to the amazement of sb.令某人吃惊的是
小试牛刀：
用amaze的相关词语完成下列小片段
①让他感到吃惊的是，他的令人吃惊的成绩却没有使得我们大为惊讶。
_________________________，we were not ____________ at his ____________ achievements.
② His passing the exam ________________us greatly.他通过了考试，让我们非常吃惊。
③ After the accident, she stared at the stranger ____________________, 事故后，她吃惊地盯着那个陌生人。
4. design n．[U，C]设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思
The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.(P1)
琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。
品味典例：
The experiment is designed to test the new drug.实验的目的是试验新药。
These books are primarily designed for the use of beginners.这些书主要是供初学的人使用的。
I don't know whether they did it by accident or by design.我不知道他们这样做是无意的，还是故意的。
归纳拓展：
by design故意地，蓄意地 be designed to do目的是做…… be designed for打算作……用
小试牛刀： 完成句子
①The project ____________________ the poor. 这个项目是为穷人设计的。
②The project ______ _________ _______ __________ _________.这个项目为赚钱而设计。
达标检测
根据要求完成下列句子
1. Few plants_______________(survive) the winter in that area .
2.他们立刻启程去寻找那个走失的女孩。
They started off at once _________ ___________ _______ the lost girl.
＝They started off at once to ____________ _______ the lost girl.
3. The letter __________________________________ in the post. 这封信可能是在邮递中丢失了。
4. I didn’t hear the phone, I_______________________ asleep.我没听见电话，我一定已经睡着了
5. He was able to provide the police with some _________________ ( value ) information.
6, Tom was ________________at the _______________news. ( amaze )
7. The land ______ ____________ __________ a park.这块土地打算用来建公园。
Period 2 Language points in Warming up and Reading (I)
编者：李兴兵 修编：毛彦芳
导学目标
1. 熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语: survive, in search of, amaze, design.
2. 通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习，让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语，能够运用这些词语造句。
自主合作学习
1. survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.幸免于难；艰难度过；比……活得长
品味典例：
Is it enough to have survived for a long time？(P1) 它存留很长时间就足够了吗？
It is a mercy that the whole family survive the earthquake.
这次地震中一家人都幸免于难，真是不幸中之大幸。
These plants won't survive without sun.没有阳光这些植物是不会成活的。
I can’t survive on $20 a week. 每周20美元无法维持我的生活。
归纳拓展：
①survive sth.在……之后仍然生存 survive sb.(by...)比某人活得长…… survive on靠……存活下来
②survival n．生存；幸存 survivor n. 幸存者
小试牛刀：
完成句子
① The company managed _____________________ the crisis. 公司成功克服了危机。
② The man ____________ his younger brother _________________________. 这个人比他弟弟多活了三年。
③ In the terrible accident, there were no ________ （幸存者）
2. in search of 寻找
品味典例：
We drove round the town in search of a good hotel.我们开车在城里转，想找一个好旅馆。
Police with dogs are searching the woods for the missing child.
警察带着警犬在树林里寻找失踪的孩子。
归纳拓展：
search sb./sth.搜身/搜查某处所 search...for sth./sb.搜查某处寻找某物/某人
search for sth./sb.寻找某物/某人 search into调查（事件，问题等）(=look into)
【提示】 in search of...可在句中作表语或状语，若search前有修饰限定词the/one's时，of要换为for，即in the/one's search for。
小试牛刀：
完成句子
①他们在森林中寻找失踪的孩子!
They are ____ ____________ _______ a missing child in the forest.
=They are in their search_________ a missing child in the forest.
=They are ________ _________ a missing child
②他们到处寻找那个人。
They ___________ ____ that man everywhere.＝They are _____ _______ ____ that man everywhere.
3. Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia，could never have_imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.(P1)普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼竟会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。
(1)这是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句。主句的主语是Frederick William Ⅰ，其后的the King of Prussia是主语的同位语。could never have imagined是主句的谓语。that引导宾语从句，宾语从句的主语为his greatest gift，to the Russian people是介词短语作后置定语。could never have imagined意为“永远不可能想到”。
归纳拓展：
①“could have done”结构用于表示对过去情况的推测，“可能已经做了……”。
②本结构还表示“本来能做某事(而实际上并没有做)”，暗含责备或惋惜的意味。
Tom could have taken the money. He was here alone yesterday.
有可能是汤姆把钱拿走了，昨天他单独在这里待过。
He could have passed the exam，but he was too careless.他本来能通过考试的，但是他太粗心了。
【提示】表示对过去的肯定推测用must have done，对应的否定推测用can't have done或couldn't have done。
needn’t have done 没必要做….. should/ ought to have done本来应该做某事，
shouldn’t /oughtn’t to have done本来不应该做某事 might have done可能做了某事
小试牛刀：
完成句子
① 史密斯先生不可能去北京了，我刚才还见过他。
Mr. Smith __________________________________________，for I saw him just now.
②你本可以做得更好，但是你没有尽力而为。
You ___________________________________，but you didn't try your best.
③____________________________________, for my knees ache now. 昨天晚上肯定下雨了，因为……。
(2) amazing adj.令人吃惊的
品味典例：
I find it amazing that you can't swim. 你不会游泳可使我大吃一惊。
I was amazed at the news. 我听到这个消息大为惊讶。
Her knowledge amazes me. 她的学识令我吃惊。
To his amazement the bee began to perform a dance. 使他惊奇的是，这只蜜蜂跳起舞来了。
归纳拓展：
①amazed adj.吃惊的 be amazed at 对……大为吃惊 ② amaze vt.使惊讶
③amazement n．惊奇 in amazement 惊奇地 to one's amazement＝to the amazement of sb.令某人吃惊的是
小试牛刀：
用amaze的相关词语完成下列小片段
①让他感到吃惊的是，他的令人吃惊的成绩却没有使得我们大为惊讶。
_________________________，we were not ____________ at his ____________ achievements.
② His passing the exam ________________us greatly.他通过了考试，让我们非常吃惊。
③ After the accident, she stared at the stranger ____________________, 事故后，她吃惊地盯着那个陌生人。
4. design n．[U，C]设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思
The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.(P1)
琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。
品味典例：
The experiment is designed to test the new drug.实验的目的是试验新药。
These books are primarily designed for the use of beginners.这些书主要是供初学的人使用的。
I don't know whether they did it by accident or by design.我不知道他们这样做是无意的，还是故意的。
归纳拓展：
by design故意地，蓄意地 be designed to do目的是做…… be designed for打算作……用
小试牛刀： 完成句子
①The project ____________________ the poor. 这个项目是为穷人设计的。
②The project ______ _________ _______ __________ _________.这个项目为赚钱而设计。
达标检测
根据要求完成下列句子
1. Few plants_______________(survive) the winter in that area .
2.他们立刻启程去寻找那个走失的女孩。
They started off at once _________ ___________ _______ the lost girl.
＝They started off at once to ____________ _______ the lost girl.
3. The letter __________________________________ in the post. 这封信可能是在邮递中丢失了。
4. I didn’t hear the phone, I_______________________ asleep.我没听见电话，我一定已经睡着了
5. He was able to provide the police with some _________________ ( value ) information.
6, Tom was ________________at the _______________news. ( amaze )
7. The land ______ ____________ __________ a park.这块土地打算用来建公园。