2020版中考英语仁爱版(河南专用)八年级阶段检测(下)(含答案无听力部分)

文档属性

名称 2020版中考英语仁爱版(河南专用)八年级阶段检测(下)(含答案无听力部分)
格式 zip
文件大小 52.0KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 仁爱科普版
科目 英语
更新时间 2019-12-02 14:19:29

图片预览

文档简介

八年级阶段检测(下)
                                      
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(略)
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
(2019河南安阳二模)
This summer vacation, Nick will visit his grandparents. It’s his first time to travel by plane. Could you help him to find out some important information?
/CHINA SOUTHERNECONOMY CLASS
FLIGHT       DATE       GATE       SEAT NO.
5J379 10AUG.  02  3A
BOARDING TIME          FROM          TO
10:20               ZHENGZHOU       XIAMEN
GATES WILL BE CLOSED 15 MINUTES BEFORE DEPARTURE TIME
FLIGHT/   DATE
5J379 10AUG.
FROM/ TO
ZHENGZHOU XIAMEN
SEAT NO.
 3A
NAME:NICK WHITE
/
TIPS:
◆Arrive at the airport 2 hours before the boarding time.
◆Exchange your boarding pass at the counter. Show the staff the plane ticket and your ID card. Check your luggage at least 30 minutes before the plane takes off.
/
◆The waiting room is free for every passenger. There are magazines and computers at the corner. Enjoy your waiting time. Do not smoke.
◆Most of the tickets include 2 pieces of free luggage—a small bag which is less than 5 kilos and a big one which is no more than 20 kilos. If you have more luggage or other things to take, you should pay 50 to 100 yuan for each kilo.
◆All the food on the plane is free for you. You can ask for meals, snacks or drinks by pressing the button above your head.
◆Most of the planes have 30 to 40 rows of seats. Seat A and Seat D are near the windows. Seat B and Seat C are in the middle, by the passageway. Use the picture to help you find your seat quickly.
◆Find more information or tips on the homepages of different airline companies.
  根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.When should Nick arrive at the airport according to the text?
A.By 4:00 a.m. B.By 8:20 a.m.
C.By 10:00 a.m. D.By 1:30 p.m.
22.What should Nick do first after he arrives at the airport?
A.Find his seat. B.Go to the waiting room.
C.Check the luggage. D.Exchange the boarding pass.
23.If Nick doesn’t want to pay any more money, he had better not    .?
A.take a piece of 15-kilo luggage B.drink coffee on the plane
C.take a pet dog with him D.use the computer in the waiting room
24.Where may he sit on the plane according to his ticket?
A.In the front of the plane by the windows.
B.In the middle of the plane by the windows.
C.In the front of the plane by the passageway.
D.At the back of the plane by the passageway.
25.Where can he probably find more useful tips?
A.On a map. B.On the Internet.
C.In a geography book. D.In a science magazine.
B
  An old man ordered one hamburger,French fries and a drink. He carefully cut the hamburger in half,placing one half of the hamburger in front of his wife. He then carefully counted out the French fries,dividing them into two piles(堆) and placed one pile in front of his wife. He took a sip(喝一小口) of the drink. His wife took a sip and then set the cup down between them. As he began to eat his few bites of the hamburger,the people around them were looking over and saying something in a low voice.
Clearly they were thinking,“That poor old couple—all they can afford is one meal for the two of them.”
As the old man began to eat his fries, a young man came to the table and politely offered to buy another meal for the old couple. The old man said they were just fine—they were used to sharing everything.?
People closer to the table noticed the little old lady hadn’t eaten a bite. She sat there watching her husband eat and taking turns sipping the drink once in a while.
Again,the young man came over and asked them to let him buy another meal for them.This time the old woman said,“No,thank you.We are used to sharing everything.”
Finally,as the old man finished,the young man again came over to the little old lady who hadn’t eaten a single bite of food and asked,“What is it you are waiting for?”
She answered,“The teeth.”
  根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.At first,other people thought that   .?
A.the old woman would be angry with her husband
B.the old woman wouldn’t like the food in front of her
C.the old man was very careful about what his wife ate
D.the old man was too poor to buy his wife another meal
27.What was the old lady doing when her husband had his meal?
A.She was dividing the food.
B.She was enjoying her meal.
C.She was watching her husband eat.
D.She was waiting for the hamburger.
28.The underlined part“they were just fine”means “   ”.?
A.the old couple were in good health
B.the foods they bought weren’t bad
C.the people around were quite friendly
D.the old couple didn’t need another meal
29.Which of the following words best describes the young man?
A.Honest. B.Kind. C.Rich. D.Wise.
30.The writer writes the text to    .?
A.teach us a lesson B.help us learn to refuse
C.share a funny story with us D.ask us to care for the old
C
William Blake described the eyes as the “windows of the soul”. Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way, there’s no question that we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses, sight is the one that people fear losing the most.
Thinking about the important fun_ction of our eyes, we should give them the best care, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.
Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well, she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.
Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from ultraviolet rays(紫外线). Rest your eyes every 20 minutes from the computer screen by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.
Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place. You should try to prevent eye injuries whether you’re playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear safety glasses and what kinds will work best for you.
Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases. It’s important to find these diseases early on, when they’re easier to treat.
  根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.According to surveys, people fear losing     most.?
A.their sight B.their hearing
C.their smell D.their taste
32.The underlined word “fun_ction” might mean “   ” in Chinese.?
A.差异 B.功能 C.优势 D.问题
33.    is NOT a good way to protect your eyes.?
A.Eating carrots B.Wearing sunglasses
C.Working at computers D.Using safety glasses
34.Finding eye diseases early on through eye exams    .?
A.saves much work for the doctors B.is helpful to the treatment
C.gives you the best care of your eyes D.wastes much of your money
35.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Give Your Eyes Some Rest B.Good Habits Bring Health
C.Protect the Windows of the Soul D.Simple Ways of Eye Exams
D
(2019河南新乡二模)
Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online:What should China be proud of?  36 ?
Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.
Lanlan loves China and Chinese.  37  And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is China in her eyes.?
“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”
“ 38  About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”?
“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1,365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”
“Its public security is great.  39  I have travelled in many countries, and I think China is really very safe.”“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize(批评)China. At first, I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China.  40  China must be much better than other countries.”?
  根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.The foreign language level is surprising.
B.This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.
C.A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer.
D.They believe that it’s not enough to be number one in the world.
E.She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in the future.
36.      37.      38.      39.      40.     ?
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Brittany Amano wants to make sure every child in the US has enough to eat.
Brittany Amano, now 18, knew how it felt to go hungry. Her mother tried to find a  41 in Honolulu, Hawaii to support the family. Her grandmother helped out as much as she could. But the family 42 had to depend on a local food bank to live on, and for that she was 43 .?
When they lost their home, Amano’s family had to live in a friend’s basement(地下室).“I could feel how hunger and homelessness 44  my family.”Amano told a reporter from TFK.“The experience made me want to give 45  to others in the same situation.”?
In fourth grade, she and some of her friends started a food project. They  46 $ 700 and collected 800 pounds of food.  47 twelve, Amano set up the nonprofit(非营利的)group Hawaii’s Future Isn’t Hungry. She hoped to raise $10,000 48 she finished high school. She ended up raising more than $500,000 in four years.?
With the 49 collected, the nonprofit group, now called The Future Isn’t Hungry, can offer fresh fruits, vegetables,and other 50 foods to school kids on Fridays. This is to make sure that the kids and 51 families have enough food to get them 52 the weekend. So far, the effort has helped more than 750,000 people.?
In the fall of this year, Amano will 53 Duke University, in North Carolina on a full scholarship. After that, she plans to return to Honolulu to 54 to the city that gave her so much.?
“It doesn’t matter if you help one million people 55 just one person,”she says.“The smallest action can make a huge difference.”?
41.A.job B.club C.house D.school
42.A.yet B.still C.just D.never
43.A.careful B.helpful C.hopeful D.thankful
44.A.satisfied B.influenced C.developed D.managed
45.A.hope B.choice C.surprise D.pleasure
46.A.paid B.saved C.raised D.borrowed
47.A.By B.At C.Until D.Below
48.A.if B.since C.when D.because
49.A.food B.clothes C.books D.money
50.A.sweet B.healthy C.cheap D.delicious
51.A.his B.her C.their D.our
52.A.into B.across C.along D.through
53.A.enter B.visit C.drop D.leave
54.A.set off B.get down C.give back D.come up
55.A.or B.as C.but D.and
四、语篇填空(15个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节(10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
knock courage he experience but cry during long train time
  A father was worried about his son, who was sixteen years old but had no  56  at all. So his father decided to call on a Buddhist monk(禅师) to  57  his boy.?
The Buddhist monk said to the boy’s father, “You should leave your son alone here. I’ll make  58  into a real man within three months. However, you can’t come to see him  59  this period.”?
Three months later, the boy’s father returned. The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the boy and an  60  boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down,  61  at once the boy stood up;and each time the boy was knocked down, the boy stood up again. Several  62  later, the Buddhist monk asked, “What do you think of your child?”?
“What a shame!” the boy’s father said.“I never thought he would be so easily  63  down. I needn’t have him left here any  64 .”?
“I am sorry that is all you see. Don’t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of  65 ? That’s the kind of courage you wanted him to have.”?
56.    57.    58.    59.    60.    ?   
61.    62.    63.    64.    65.   ?
第二节(5个小题,每小题1分,共5分)
(2020河南中考原创)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher’s school in Beijing and he learned  66  teach. From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories. He  67 named a “People’s Artist” and a “Great Master of Language”. He was one of  68 greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.?
Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957. The play shows the audience life in China between 1898 and 1945.  69  takes place in a teahouse in Old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and customers.?
At Lao She Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food.  70  you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse.?
66.    67.    68.    69.    70.   ?
五、补全对话(5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)
  根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思完整、通顺。
A:Hello,what are you looking at?
B:71.        .They sent them to me.?
A:That’s nice.Look!This postcard is from Beijing.It’s a very interesting place to visit.
B:Yeah,it’s really wonderful.
A:72.        ??
B:It’s from London.London is a beautiful city,and I’m going to London next week.
A:Oh,it will be fantastic.73.        !?
B:Thank you.Could you do me a favor,please?
A:74.        ??
B:I can’t take my cat with me.Could you look after her for me while I’m away?
A:75.        .I’d love to look after her.?
B:Thank you!
六、书面表达(20分)
  三年的初中生活令人难忘,即将到来的高中生活更让人心生向往。你心目中的高中生活是什么样的呢?请以“What will my high school life be like?”为题写一篇英语短文,从学习方式、课余生活和交友等方面描述一下你心目中的高中生活。
要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数:100词左右。
What will my high school life be like?
My high school life is starting. What will it be like??
? ? ? ? ? ?
答案精解精析
二、
A
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B 
B
26.D 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C 
C
31.A 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.C 
D
36.C 37.E 38.A 39.B 40.D 
三、
41.A 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.C 47.B 48.C 49.D
50.B 51.C 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.A 
四、
56.courage 57.train 58.him 59.during 60.experienced
61.but 62.times 63.knocked 64.longer 65.crying 
66.to 67.was 68.the 69.It 70.If
五、
71.Just some postcards from my friends 72.Where’s that one from
73.Have a good trip 74.What would you like me to do
75.With pleasure 
六、
[写作要点]
1.从学习方式上来写;
2.从课余生活方面来写;
3.从交友方面来写。
[参考范文]
What will my high school life be like?
My high school life is starting. What will it be like?I hope we will be given more free time so that we can learn how to make good use of time and how to make our learning more effective. In class, we should be encouraged to work with partners, which will help us gain the ability to cooperate with others in the future. After school, we can be provided with more activities from which we can chooseaccording to our hobbies. I also hope I will make more friends and we can spend an unforgettable time together.?
What a fantastic life!I can’t wait to enjoy it!