七年级阶段检测(全)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(略)
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
(2018河南实验中学一模)
Dining Review
Cafe Roma
12 Venice Street, San Francisco
6:45 a.m.—10 p.m. 555-0211
FOOD ★★
PRICES Expensive
PLEASANT SIDE
Chocolate heart-stopping cake is the best in the country
UNPLEASANT SIDE
Slow service, not enough tables
Dining Review
The Miramar
2180 Bay Street, San Francisco
Noon—Midnight 555-1164
FOOD ★★★
PRICES Inexpensive
PLEASANT SIDE
Fine combination(混合) of Mexican, Spanish, and Peruvian taste, lively guitar shows and dancing
UNPLEASANT SIDE
Too popular! Get there early or you won’t find a seat
Dining Review
The Barbecue Pit
2 Clement Street, San Francisco
10:30 a.m.—9 a.m. 555-7616
FOOD ★
PRICES neither expensive nor inexpensive
PLEASANT SIDE
Large kinds of nice drinks
UNPLEASANT SIDE
Food is boring, sometimes old, no taste
Dining Review
Bankok Banquet
15 Fourth Street, San Francisco 555-7824
Lunch:Mon.—Fri. 11 a.m.—3 p.m.
Dinner:Tues.—Sun. 5 p.m.—10 p.m.
FOOD ★★
PRICES Inexpensive
PLEASANT SIDE
Friendly service, Spanish dishes are delicious
UNPLEASANT SIDE
No normal hours, dishes need a long wait
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.The above four reviews are mainly to tell readers .?
A.what the restaurants are like B.the prices of the four restaurants
C.how to book a table in these restaurants D.how to travel in San Francisco
22.Where should Jenny go to as a cake lover?
A.12 Venice Street. B.2180 Bay Street. C.2 Clement Street. D.15 Fourth Street.
23.Which restaurant opens latest?
A.Cafe Roma. B.The Miramar. C.The Barbecue Pit. D.Bankok Banquet.
24.You want to eat at 12:00 in the morning and try Spanish dishes while enjoy performances, you can call .?
A.555-0211 B.555-1164 C.555-7616 D.555-7824
25.What reason makes The Miramar the best restaurant?
A.It’s too popular. B.Many kinds of nice drinks.
C.Different tastes are put together. D.They have the wonderful piano show.
B
(2019河南中原名校中考第一次大联考)
Once in a city lived a man who was married to a very beautiful girl and they lived a happy married life. After some years, however, the wife developed a rare skin disease. They visited all the doctors in the city, but no one was able to treat her disease. Even worse, the girl was told that with this disease she would gradually lose her beauty. She became frightened that she would lose the love of her husband as she wouldn’t look beautiful anymore. She was sad and started to avoid appearing in front of her husband.
One day, the man went out of town for some work. On his way back, he met with an accident and became blind. The wife was very sad, but as time went by, they both learned to live a normal life. Years passed, and the wife lost her beauty but she didn’t avoid her husband anymore and stayed by his side all the time to help him with his daily life and work.
After some years, however, the wife died and the husband was left alone. He loved his wife a lot and didn’t want to live in that place anymore. So after getting everything ready, he prepared to leave the city. Just before leaving, a neighbor came to him and said,“Will you be able to live alone? For all these years, it was your wife that took care of you. Can you move around without anyone’s help?” The man replied,“My friend, I am not blind, actually. I just pretended(假装) to be, because if my wife knew I could see her in her worst condition, the change in her appearance would have hurt her more. I loved her and I didn’t want to see her in any more pain.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.What does the underlined word “rare” mean in the first paragraph?
A.常见的 B.罕见的 C.急性的 D.简单的
27.Why did the husband pretend to be blind?
A.Because he got a rare skin disease. B.Because he was frightened by his wife’s face.
C.Because he wanted to reduce his wife’s sadness.
D.Because he wanted to test whether his wife would leave him.
28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.The husband and the wife loved each other very much.
B.The husband cared about his wife’s beauty a lot.
C.The neighbor didn’t believe that the husband was blind.
D.The wife was very angry when her husband became blind.
29.Which of the following is mentioned in the text?
A.The neighbor would help the husband start a new life.
B.The husband told his wife the truth before her death.
C.The wife knew her husband wasn’t blind from the beginning.
D.The husband would move to another place alone.
30.We can learn from the story that .?
A.the wife was unwilling to take care of her blind husband
B.the husband loved his wife not because of her beauty
C.the wife didn’t mind her husband seeing her ugly face
D.the husband left the city before his wife’s death
C
Do you have a lucky number?What is it?Many people have a special number. They hope it can bring them good luck. In Chinese culture, some numbers are believed to be lucky or unlucky based on the Chinese word that the number sounds similar to. For example, the word for the number 8 sounds similar to the words for “making a fortune”. So people consider it a very lucky number. Some people will even spend a lot of money having 8s in their phone numbers or vehicle license plate(车牌照) numbers. The opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 p.m. on August 8, 2008. The number 9 is also a lucky number because of its connection to the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors’ robes(龙袍) and Chinese myth held that the dragon had nine children. The number 9 also stands for“long lasting”. That’s why a man always proposes to a woman with 99 or 999 roses. What’s a “bad luck” number in China?It might be 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as a “bad luck” number because it sounds similar to the Chinese character for “death”. Because of this, many buildings skip the fourth floor and simply call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even skip all floors numbered with 4, such as 4,14,24,34 and all 40—49 floors. Some buildings also skip the thirteenth floor, as 13 is considered an unlucky number in many Christian countries. As a result, a building whose highest floor is 50 may have only 35 physical floors.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.The lucky or unlucky numbers in Chinese culture mostly come from .?
A.people’s hope for good luck
B.people’s belief in certain numbers
C.similar sounds of Chinese numbers and words
D.Chinese traditions
32.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Many Chinese people like the number 8 because it sounds similar to the words for “making a fortune”.
B.Much money is sometimes spent on 8s in people’s vehicle license plate numbers in China.
C.The number 9 is a lucky number in Chinese culture for only one reason.
D.The number 4 is an unlucky number because it sounds similar to the Chinese character for“death”.
33.What does the underlined word “skip” mean in English?
A.Leave out. B.Put out. C.Pick out. D.Point out.
34.Why may a building whose highest floor is 50 have only 35 physical floors in Hong Kong?
A.Because the people there are dishonest.
B.Because there are some floors under the ground.
C.Because people like living in high buildings.
D.Because there are no floors like 4,13,14,24,34 and all 40—49 floors.
35.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Numbers around the world. B.Lucky and unlucky numbers in Western culture.
C.Meanings of different unlucky numbers. D.Lucky and unlucky numbers in Chinese culture.
D
Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 36 .?
Make good word choices. When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take time to decide if they’re proper. 37 .?
/
Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
Rewrite. A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. 38 , though it takes more time and more work.?
Read aloud. Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
39 . Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes:Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.?
40 . But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.?
根据材料内容,将A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。
A.Prepare a list
B.The following tips can be helpful
C.Rewriting makes our writing better
D.It is not easy to become a better writer
E.Good word choices are necessary for good writing
36. 37. 38. 39. 40. ?
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Maddie and her father took their seats in the subway car, tired. They’d been sightseeing nonstop in Washington, D.C. All the 41 and waiting in line made them tired.?
“It sure feels good to 42 !”her dad spoke loudly. “I think I’ll just close my eyes and relax 43 we get to our stop.”?
While he rested, Maddie looked on her father’s phone 44 the pictures he’d taken. She smiled, 45 how much fun they had.?
As she was 46 the pictures, she heard the little boy behind her whimpering(啜泣) annoyingly.?
Although the subway was 47 , she wished the boy and his mother would sit somewhere else.?
She tried not to notice 48 , but a moment later he let out a scream that made her father 49 . Maddie turned around and stared at the boy.?
The boy’s mother held the boy onto her lap and rocked him 50 . She smiled wearily(疲惫地) and said, “He’s crying because we just came from the zoo, and he didn’t see his favorite elephant today.”?
Upon hearing these 51 , the boy cried again. “I wanted to see Kandula!”?
“I know, dear,” his mother said. “But the zookeeper took him inside for a bath. We’ll see him next time.” “ 52 I want to see Kandula right now!” the boy sobbed.?
Suddenly, Maddie felt 53 for the boy. She knew how awful it felt when things didn’t go your way. She turned over the 54 and found one her father had taken of Kandula when they were at the zoo the day before.?
“Look, here’s a picture of him!” said Maddie.
The little boy looked at the picture, and then yelled(大喊) with 55 , “Look, Mama!Kandula!”?
“Thank you so much,” the woman whispered to Maddie.
41.A.shopping B.walking C.sitting D.watching
42.A.get up B.walk around
C.sit down D.run away
43.A.when B.after C.until D.if
44.A.of B.at C.on D.in
45.A.imagining B.expecting
C.wondering D.remembering
46.A.looking through B.finding out
C.picking up D.handing out
47.A.dirty B.clean C.empty D.crowded
48.A.her B.us C.you D.him
49.A.alone B.awake C.afraid D.asleep
50.A.heavily B.angrily C.loudly D.patiently
51.A.stories B.words
C.suggestions D.promises
52.A.So B.But C.And D.Because
53.A.sorry B.mad C.surprised D.excited
54.A.seats B.animals C.photos D.phones
55.A.anger B.happiness C.sadness D.care
四、语篇填空(15个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节(10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
picnic love even air they meet like need bring or
Summer is here in the UK!We have a perfect excuse to have a picnic outside and enjoy the sun and fresh 56 . I live in Edinburgh, a great place to go and 57 friends for lunch in the sun. Many people play sports such as football, cricket, rugby or tennis nearby and some people 58 bring a guitar or some portable(便携式的)speakers and play some music. As you can imagine, the atmosphere(气氛)is great!?
In the UK, 59 are very common among students because everyone can bring something small for the whole group to share. Yesterday I went for a 60 picnic with some friends and I 61 some chopped carrots and pitta bread. This was really popular and everyone helped 62 !Other people brought lots of other food, such as potato salad, crisps, nuts and fruits 63 strawberries and grapes.?
It is also very common to bring sandwiches 64 even, as we did yesterday, a vegetable kebab(烤串)with peppers, tomatoes, mushrooms and halloumi cheese!All you 65 to add is a nice summery drink, some friends and (hopefully) some nice weather!?
56. 57. 58. 59. 60. ?
61. 62. 63. 64. 65. ?
第二节(5个小题,每小题1分,共5分)
(2020河南中考原创)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
I have a photo album(相册). It’s a present from my classmate—David.
I got to know David on 66 second day of middle school. We both liked playing basketball and collecting stamps, 67 we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside. He showed me 68 and I saw many interesting things. We had a wonderful time. It is really nice to have such a good classmate.?
However, last summer, David went to another city because of his father’s job. Before leaving, he gave 69 a photo album.“It has the memorable events we have experienced together. I have also written some notes under each of these photos,”he said. I 70 deeply moved.?
I always look at the album when I think of David. I really miss him.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70. ?
五、补全对话(5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(2019河南安阳二模)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello, this is Andy. 71. ??
B:Hello, Andy. This is May. Have you heard of the school trip?
A:The school trip?No, I haven’t. 72. ??
B:This Sunday. You didn’t come to school today, so I just call to make sure you know it.
A:Thanks a lot. 73. ??
B:Sure. We’ll go to climb Huanghua Mountain. There aren’t many restaurants on the way, so the teacher asks us to bring our lunch from home.
A:Well, maybe I can take some fast food with me. 74. ??
B:I don’t think it’s a good idea. You’ll be tired and thirsty while climbing. I advise you to bring some fruit or fresh vegetables. They can make you feel better.
A:I guess so. I’ll think about it later.
B:We’ll meet at the school gate. Don’t forget to come.
A:Sure, I won’t. 75. .?
B:See you then.
六、书面表达(20分)
如今,微信 (WeChat)正变得时尚且受欢迎,给我们的生活带来了很大的影响。请根据以下要点,写一篇以“WeChat”为题的短文,阐述你对微信的看法。内容要点如下:
1.过去我们常常写信、发邮件与他人交流,而现在越来越多的人使用微信;
2.微信可以发语音、文本信息、图片和视频 (video);
3.微信使大家交友更容易,还能快速分享自己的经历;
4.微信也会带来一些困扰,微信聊天影响学习;微信交友并不安全;
5.你对使用微信的态度。
注意:词数100左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数,可作适当发挥。
WeChat
Nowadays, WeChat is becoming fashionable and popular. It has made a difference to our daily life.?
答案精解精析
二、
A
21.A 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C
B
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B
C
31.C 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.D
D
36.B 37.E 38.C 39.A 40.D
三、
41.B 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.D 48.D 49.B
50.D 51.B 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.B
四、
56.air 57.meet 58.even 59.picnics 60.lovely 61.brought
62.themselves 63.like 64.or 65.need 66.the 67.so
68.around 69.me 70.was
五、
71.Who is that
Who is that speaking
...
72.When will we have it
When will we go
When are we going to have the trip
...
73.Can you tell me where we will go
Could you tell me where we will go
Could you tell me where we are going
...
74.What do you think of it
How do you like it
How do you like my plan
How do you like the fast food
...
75.See you on Sunday
See you later
See you
...
六、
[写作要点]
1.微信越来越流行。
2.微信的功能。
3.微信给人们带来的困扰及自己的观点。
[参考范文]
WeChat
Nowadays, WeChat is becoming fashionable and popular.It has made a difference to our daily life.We used to get in touch with each other by sending letters or emails,but now more and more people are using WeChat.We can send voice and text messages through WeChat as well as pictures and videos easily.By using it,making friends is becoming easier.And we can share our experiences fast.However,there are also some problems. Students use WeChat to chat with others. That is not good for their study.And it is not safe for students to make friends by WeChat.I think WeChat is helpful to us,but we should always be careful. ?