外研版英语八上 Module 8.2 Accidents Unit 1
阅读理解。
? ? ?Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; 94) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.
? ? ?People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked, canned (罐装的) or frozen (冷冻的). It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
? ? There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
According to(依据)the scientists，which of the following groups of 1.food is the healthiest for your lunch？
A. Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbages.
B. Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread.
C. Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes.
D. Beef, pork, fish and milk,
2.It is important for people to eat ______.
A. three times a day
B. dinner at twelve o’clock
C. cooked food all the time
D. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day?
3.People in different countries and different places of the world ________.
A. have the right kinds of food to eat
B. cook their food in the same way
C. have their meals at the same time
D. eat food in different ways?
4.Which of the following is not true？
A. People in some places don’t have enough to eat.
B. There are too many people in the world.
C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.
D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.?
5.If there is Paragraph (段落) 4, what do you think is going to be talked about？
A. When people eat their lunch.
B. What to do with the two problems.
C. How to cook food in different ways.
D. Why people eat different kinds of food.?
6.What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?
A. is ... doing ? ? B. was ... doing ???
C. did .. do ??? D. had ... done
7.____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon?
A. Were ... having? ? ? ? B. Was ... having? ? ? ?
C. Did ... have? ? ? ? D. Do ... have
8.A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .
??B:Oh , I ______ in my office at that time .
will work ?? B. was working ??
C. worked ?? D. had worked
9.His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night .
A. watched? ? ? B. were watching? ? ?
C. had watched? ? ? D. was watching
10.Li Lei ______ a letter to his friend at 8 pm last night .
A. was writing ?? B. was written ??
C. will write ?? D. writes
答案解析：
单项选择题
1. A
解析：本题属表层理解题。由第一段科学家建议七大类食品可知答案应该选A。
2. D
解析：由“The important thing is what you eat every day.”及第一段的内容可知D是正确答案。而根据第二段可知A、B、C皆为错误的。
3. D
解析：第二段开头的“People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways.”这两句是解答本题的关键。
4. C
解析：根据第三段所讲的内容，C项显然是错误的。
5. B
解析：A、C和D都是在上文刚刚谈论过的，又根据第三段“There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the earth.”所提的两个问题，可以推知下文可能要谈论如何解决这两个问题。故答案为B。
6. B
解析：句子中出现了过去的时间点：this time yesterday昨天的这个时间。
翻译：你的祖父昨天的这个时间在做什么呢？
7. B
解析：句子中出现了一个时间点：four yesterday afternoon，昨天下午的四点。
翻译：昨天下午四点你开会了吗？
8. B
解析：句子中出现了过去的时间点：half past eight last night
翻译：每个人都应该注意事故出现的风险。
9. A?
解析：last night昨晚，应用过去式。
翻译：昨天晚上他的家人从十点到十二点看电视。
10. A
解析：句子中出现了一个时间 at 8 pm last night，说明事情发生在过去，选项中只有过去进行时才是合适的。
翻译：李雷昨晚八点的时候正在写信给他的朋友。
课件12张PPT。外研版《英语》 八年级上册Module 8
AccidentsUnit 1 While the lights were changing to red,a car
suddenly appeared.课程编号：TS1606010203W81080102WQQ授课:DoubleLanguage goals1.了解书本对话的内容，复习过去进行时
以及while引导的时间状语的用法。
2.掌握对话中包含的语法知识点：
You look pale. Are you all right?
appeared round
just in time/fall off
pay attention /side by side
知识点 1对话解析Everyday English1. Are you all right? 你还好吗？你没事吧？
2. That's very dangerous! 那是非常危险的。
3.That's too bad. 那太糟糕了。
4.Anything else? 还有其他的吗？知识点 1对话解析 Betty: Good morning, Ms James! You look pale. Are you all right?
Ms James: I'm OK, but I saw an accident. A boy was riding his bike
and listening to music on the road.
Daming: That's very dangerous.
Ms James: I was waiting to cross the road. While the lights were
changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round
the corner. It wasn't going fast, but it didn't stop.
Lingling: Did the boy stop?
Ms James: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone.
知识点 1对话解析 Betty: So did the car hit the boy?
Ms James: No, I'm glad to say. The car stopped just in time, but the boy
fell off his bike and hurt his knee.
Tony: That's too bad.
Ms James: So when you're on your bike, think about the risk of an
accident! Pay attention, stop at the red lights and…
what else?
Betty: Don't ride too fast.
Daming: Don't ride side by side with your friends.
Ms James: Anything else?
All: Don't listen to music! 知识点 1对话解析Now complete the following advice.When you are riding a bike, think about the risk of an accident!
Pay __________ and stop at the _________.
Don’t ______ too fast.
Don’t ride ____________ with your friends.
Don’t ________________!attentionred lightsrideside by sidelisten to music知识点 2对话语法1.You look pale. Are you all right?
pale adj. 苍白的
look 感官动词：看起来
She has a pale face. 她脸色苍白。
Are you all right? 你没事吧？你还好吧？
Are you all right? You look a bit pale. 知识点 2对话语法2. A car suddenly appeared round the corner.
appear v. 出现；显露
round prep. 转到（某物的）另一边
The boy suddenly appeared from under the bed.
小男孩突然从床下钻出来。
He walked round the corner into the next street.
他走过拐角，到了另一条街上。 知识点 2对话语法3.The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike ...
in time 及时 just 强调“刚刚，正好” 。
in time to do sth. 及时做某事
If we don’t hurry up, we won’t be in time to catch the train.
fall off 从……跌落
He fell off the tree and hurt his leg.
fall down 摔倒
You must watch your step so as not to fall down. 知识点 2对话语法5. Pay attention, stop at the red lights…
pay attention 注意，留心
pay attention to n./ v-ing 注意，留心（做）某事
You must pay attention to your study.
Please pay attention to spelling.
6. Don’t ride side by side with your friends.
side by side 并排的，肩并肩的
They were walking side by side in the street.
他们肩并肩走在街上。
小结1.过去进行时结构：
was/were+动词现在分词
Whlie引导的时间状语从句，动词要用延续性动词。
2.掌握对话中包含的语法知识点：
You look pale. Are you all right?
A car suddenly appeared round the corner.
The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike...
Pay attention, stop at the red lights…
Don’t ride side by side with your friends.亲爱的同学，课后请做一下习题测试，
假如达到90分以上，就说明你已经很好
的掌握了这节课的内容，有关情况将
记录在你的学习记录上，
亲爱的同学再见！
