外研版英语八上 Module 8.4 Accidents Unit 3
阅读理解
? ? ?Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain. And between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt.
? ? ?There are rules to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey (遵守) the rules. They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer?
? ? ?Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the ?left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
? ? ?Before crossing the road, stop and loo k both ways. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or very old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach our children to cross the road safely. We must always give them a good example. Small children must not play in the street.
1.If we want to make the roads safer, _______.
A. everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules
B. traffic should keep to the right
C. don’t cross the road too often
D. roads must be clear
2.If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you must ride_______ .
A. on the right side of the road ?? ?
B. on the left side of the road
C. in the middle of the road? ? ? ? ? ?
D. behind the buses
3.Which is NOT right?
A. Few people die in the traffic accidents i n Great Britain.
B. In our country traffic keeps to the right.
C. C ars, trucks and buses kill many people and most of them are old people and children.
D. Streets are not safe places for play.
4.“The road is clear” means that _______.
A. there is no car or bus running ??
B. the road is very clean
C. the road is not noisy? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
D. you can see very clearly on the road?
5.The safe way to cross the road is to_______.
A. look right? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
B. look left
C. look both ways, right and left ? ?
D. run cross the road
选择题
6._______，he decided to send the sick child to hospital.
A. To the end ? B. In the end ? ?
C. At the end ? D. By the end
7.They got up early _______they could catch the early bus.
A. because ? ?B. until ? ? C. so that ? ?D. that
8.—I hear Tom is working at history very hard.
—I’m _______he will pass the history exam this time.
A.?Afraid ? ?B. surprised ? ?C. sure ? ?D. sorry
9.To keep the classroom clean, please _______waste paper whenever you see it.
A. throw away ? B. pick up ? ?C. put up ? ? D. send up
10.Please try _______late for school next time.
A. to not be ? ?B. not be ? ? C. not to be ? D. to be not
答案解析：
单项选择题
1. A
解析：由本文第二段中的“If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer.”可知。
2. B
解析：本文的第三段告诉我们，在英国，交通运输工具都是在左侧通行，否则会出现事故。
3. A
解析：由本文第一段中的内容可知， 只有A 项与内容矛盾，其他各项均与短文意思相符。
4. A
解析：根据第四段中的“Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road.”可知答案。
5. C
解析：通过第四段中的“Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look right and left.” 可知，过马路前应停下来，向左右两边看看方可通过。
6. B
解析：to the end “到……终点”;in the end “最后，终于”;at the end of “在……尽头，在……结束”；by the end of “到……为止”
翻译：最后，他决定把生病的孩子送去医院。
7. C
解析：so that表示因此，所以。
翻译：他们早起床，为了能赶上早班公共汽车。
8. C
解析： afraid “恐怕”；surprised “惊奇的”；sur e “确信”；sorry “遗憾的”
翻译：“我听说汤姆正非常努力地学习历史” “我确信他会通过这次历史考试
9. B
解析：throw away “扔掉”；pick up “捡起”； put up “举起”；send up “发射”
翻译：为了保持教室清洁，无论何时你看到废纸请捡起来。
10. C
解析：try not to do sth.意为“尽力不做某事”
翻译：下次上学请尽力不要迟到。
课件13张PPT。外研版《英语》 八年级上册Module 8
AccidentsUnit 3 Language in use课程编号：TS1606010203W81080301WQQ授课:DoubleLanguage goals1.复习when和while引导的过去时间状语结构：
when（时间点；时间段）;动词（终止性；延续性）
while（时间段）；动词（延续性）
2.掌握以下短语和词汇的意思和用法：
appear/ bite /show/ throw
fall off/ just in time/ pay attention/ side by side
3.能够独立阅读一篇文章，完成相应练习。
知识点 1Language practice
1.While the lights were changing to red, a car
suddenly appeared round the corner.
2.When Henry was trying to find the snake,his
hand bagan to hurt badly.
3.I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again. 基础练习知识点 1基础练习1 Complete the sentences with when or while.1 He was listening to music_______he was riding his bike.
2 I was waiting at the lights_______I saw the boy fall off his bike.
3 I was walking in the street_______I saw the accident happen.
4 The driver was talking on his mobile phone______he was driving.whilewhilewhenwhen知识点 13 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.基础练习 appear bite show throw Doctor: When did the snake (1)______ you?
Henry: Earlier this morning. It suddenly (2) _________
in front of me and bit me on my hand.
Doctor: Can you (3) ________ me a photo of it?
Henry: Yes. Here it is.
Doctor: Oh, the snake was on a table.
Henry: Yes. I (4) _______ it on the table after it bit me.biteappearedshowthrew知识点 14 Complete the passage with the correct form of the expressions in the box. 基础练习fall off just in time pay attention side by side When the girl was riding her bike (1)__________ with a friend,
she had an accident. They were talking and they were not
(2) _____________. A car came round the corner but stopped
(3) __________.The car did not hit her, but she(4) ________
her bike.side by sidepaying attentionjust in timefell off知识点 2巩固练习5 Complete the news report with the correct form of the words in brackets. Two planes _________(fly) around the airport for a long
time this morning because an airport worker was asleep!
The planes __________(call) the airport for half an hour.
“We were calling and ________(ask) what to do, but no one
answered.” In the end, they found that airport worker was asleep.
One plane __________(come) from Pairs and the other
was coming from New York. “ We couldn’t land without
reporting to the airport, because we didn’t know
what the other planes ___________(do).were flyingwere callingaskingwas comingwere doing知识点 2巩固练习 My friend Jack was always having accidents.He did not
pay attention to where he was going or what he was doing.
A few months ago, a car hit him while he was on his way
home from school. The driver was a bit tired, so he did not
see Jack. And Jack was talking on his mobile phone and
was riding in the middle of the road.The car hit him. He
broke his leg and was in hospital for over a month.
知识点 2巩固练习 Last week,he fell down a hole in the park. As usual, he
was not looking where he was going. Some kind-hearted
people in the park helped him climb out of the hole and
then took him to hospital because he was in a lot of pain.
Luckily, he did not break an arm or a leg. At the hospital,
the doctors gave him some medicine and then he went
home.
I always told him to be careful,but he did not listen to me.
After the two accidents, he promised to take my advice.
Now he is very careful.知识点 2巩固练习Check (√) the true sentences.
1. A car almost hit Jack last week.
2. Jack was talking on his mobile phone when the car hit him.
3. Jack fell down a hole on his way to the park.
4. A friend took Jack to hospital.
5. Jack did not break his arm.
6. The writer wants Jack to be more careful.√√√知识点 2巩固练习Now choose the correct answer.
1 What is the best word to describe Jack in the past?
careful b)caring c) careless
2 How many accidents did Jack have in the passage?
One b) Two c) Three
3 How careful is Jack now?
a) He is always careful.
b) He is careful sometimes.
c) He is still careless.
小结1.复习when和while引导的过去时间状语结构：
when（时间点；时间段）;动词（终止性；延续性）
while（时间段）；动词（延续性）
2.学习了以下词汇和短语：
appear/ bite /show/ throw
fall off/ just in time/ pay attention/ side by side
。
亲爱的同学，课后请做一下习题测试，
假如达到90分以上，就说明你已经很好
的掌握了这节课的内容，有关情况将
记录在你的学习记录上，
亲爱的同学再见！
