外研版英语八上 Module 10.2 The weather Unit 1
单项选择题
1.How_________the weather is!
A. badly? ? ? ?B. bad? ? ? ? C. worse? ? ? ?D. worst
2.—What are you doing this weekend?
—I'm not sure, but I?________ go to the museum.
A. might? ? ? B. must? ? ? ?C. need? ? ? ?D. should
3._______ he was very tired, he continued working in his office.
A. Since? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. Although
C. As soon as? ? ? ? D. Because
4.There're a lot of ________. It's?________.
A. cloudy; clouds? ? ? ? ? ? B. clouds; cloudy?
C. cloudy; cloudy? ? ? ? ? ? D. clouds; clouds
5.You'd better __________ too much time playing computer games.
A. don't spend? ? ? B. not to spend? ? ?
C. to not spend? ? ? D. not spend
6.Don't be ______. I'm serious.
A. joke? ? ? ? ? B. jokes? ? ? ? ? C. joky? ? ? ? ? D. joking
7.It is ________ to finish the task if you help us.
A. probably? ? ? ? B. might? ? ? ? ?C. possible? ? ? ? ?D. maybe
8.________ you put the letter in your pocket.
A. Might? ? ? ? ? B. May? ? ? ? ? ? C. Maybe? ? ? ? ? D. Possible
9.The news was ________ true.
A. possibly? ? ? ? B. may? ? ? ? ? C. possible? ? ? ? ?D. might
10.In competition, as in life, you _____ not always win.
A. may? ? ? ? ? B. maybe? ? ? ? ?C. possible? ? ? ? ?D. probably
答案解析：
单项选择题
1. B
解析：how+形容词+主语+be动词，表示感叹语气。
2. A
解析：“你这个周末干什么？”“我不确定。”从这里看出来他有可能（might）会去图书馆。
3. B
解析：“虽然他很累了，但他继续在他的办公室工作。”
4. B
解析：cloud可数名词，意为“云”，cloudy多云的，形容词
5. D
解析：would better do sth最好干某事；would better not do sth最好不要做某事
6. D
解析：别开玩笑，我是认真的
7. C
解析：probably和maybe都是副词，possible是形容词，might是情态动词。本题is后要接形容词。
8. C
解析：may, might是情态动词，不能用于陈述句首。possible是形容词，maybe可以放句首
9. A
解析：本句中要修饰形容词true，需用副词possibly
10. A
解析：maybe为副词，一般放句首；possible为形容词；probably副词。句中有频率副词和动词，只需要情态动词may
课件13张PPT。外研版《英语》 八年级上册Module10
The WeatherUnit 1 It might snow.课程编号：TS1605010203W81100102YWT授课:JacksonLanguage goals1. To master the usage of ‘although’
2. To master the grammar: subjunctive mood
3. To master the important words and expressions: sounds great; me neither; come on; had better do sth…
知识点 1although用法Daming: Is it snowy in England in December?
Tony: Not usually, although this year it snowed quite
a lot. Most Decembers are wet and rainy.Although: despite the fact that; 虽然，尽管，即使
e.g. Although Mike is hardworking, he didn’t
get good grades.although引导的从句不能与but, however连用，但可与yet, still连用知识点 1although用法although引导的从句放在主句前后均可，有时还可放在句中。
Although many difficulties are still ahead, we are determined to make greater achievements.
尽管在前面的道路上还有许多困难，但是，我们决心要取得更大的成就。
He often helps me with my English although he is quite busy.
尽管他相当忙，但是还常常帮我学英语。知识点 1although用法although与though的用法区别一、用作连词
表示“虽然”，两者大致同义，可换用，只是
although 比 though 更为正式：
Though [Although] it was raining，we went there. 虽然下着雨，但我们还是去了那儿。
?二、用作副词
although 一般不用作副词，而 though 可用作副词，且一般放在句末(不放在句首)，意为“可是”、“不过”：
It’s hard work; I enjoy it though. 工作很辛苦，可是我乐意干。
He looks fit, though. 但他看起来很健康。知识点 1although用法although与though的用法区别三、用于习语
在 as though(好像，仿佛)，even though(即使，纵然)等固定短语中不能用 although：
She closed her eyes as though she were tired. 她闭上眼，仿佛很疲劳似的。
We felt as though we had witnessed the whole thing. 我们感到仿佛目击了整个这件事似的。
四、用于倒装
though 引导的让步状语从句可用部分倒装的形式(注意：倒装后位于句首的名词之前不用冠词)，但 although 一般不这样用：
Poor though I am, I can afford it. 我虽穷，但这东西还是买得起的。知识点 2虚拟语气Betty: Rainy weather is terrible! I wish I
were in Australia now. It’s
probably sunny and hot there.Wish后跟宾语从句中的虚拟语气，表示现在和将来事实相反的愿望，从句谓语动词用过去时态。这里，be动词am转化成were。
e.g. I wish they were not so late.
要是他们来的不是很晚就好了。知识点 2虚拟语气2. 表示“要求、建议、命令”等动词后面的宾语从句中的虚拟语气。用于此结构的动词有：advise, direct, agree, ask, demand, decide, desire, insist, order, prefer, propose, request, suggest等。从句的谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，其中should 可以省去。
e.g.
I insisted that he (should) go with us.
我坚持让他和我们一起去。
注意：当insist 表示“坚持认为”、suggest表示“表明，显示”时，不用虚拟语气。如：
He insisted that she was honest. 他坚持认为她是诚实的。知识点 3课文重要表达Betty: We have cold winters and hot
summers. It’s snowy in New York in
winter.
Tony: Sounds great! I like sunny weather,
and I like snow.这里sound作为系动词，后跟形容词表示“听起来…”，如sounds interesting听起来很有趣；且sound前面省略了主语it，it指代前面“it’s snowy in New York in winter”这件事，所以sound需使用三单形式。
e.g.
-We’re going to Hawaii for our summer holiday!
我们暑假去夏威夷！
-Sounds great! I can swim there.
听起来棒极了！我还可以在那游泳。知识点 3课文重要表达Betty: But I don’t like showers or windy
weather.
Tony: Me neither. Rainy weather is terrible! Me neither=me either=neither do I=
I don’t like showers or windy weather, either.
Me neither和me either都可以在否定句中表示“…也不”，但me neither更为正式。知识点 3课文重要表达Lingling: Come on, better get going! We can skate
in the park and get warm.Come on有多种意思，需要根据语境判断。这里，Lingling是想让大家马上动起来去滑冰（skate），所以译成“快点呀！”其他用法还有：
-Joe, get up, time for school! 乔，快起床，该去上学了！
-Come on, mom, it’s Sunday! 别逗了，今天是周日！
Better get going其完全形式是“had better do sth”,后接动词或动词词组原形。意为“应该…；最好…”
-I’m not feeling well these days.我这两天感觉身体不舒服。
-Dad, you’d better go to see the doctor.
老爸，你最好去看一下医生。小结本节课我们学习了对话中的几个重要表达：
(sounds great; me neither; come on; would better do sth)
我们还学习了英语中虚拟语气（subjunctive mood）和 although的用法，这两点需要你重点掌握。
亲爱的同学，课后请做一下习题测试，
假如达到90分以上，就说明你已经很好
的掌握了这节课的内容，有关情况将
记录在你的学习记录上，
亲爱的同学再见！
