课件18张PPT。1. This is a rock called Ayers Rock, in central Australia.
这块岩石叫艾尔斯岩, 位于澳大利
亚中部。
central adj. 中心的; 在中间的
central 在句中可用作定语或表语。 e.g. The capital is in the central part of the state.
首都位于国家的中心地方。
Our house is very central for the shops.
我们家离商店很近。用作定语 用作表语 2. According to the local people, it’s a special and magical place.
当地人认为这是一个特殊而神奇的地方。
according to 的意思是“根据; 按照; 据……所说”, 主要用来表示“根据”某学说、某书刊、某文件、某人所说等或表示“按照”某法律、某规定、某惯例、某情况等。 e.g. _________________, they are not getting on very well at the moment.
本认为目前他们相处得不是很好。
You will be paid according to the amount of work you do.
你将会按照工作量的多少获得报酬。According to Ben3. Does it lie off the northeast coast of
Australia?
它是位于澳大利亚东北海岸吗？
阅读下列句子，并试着归纳northeast的
词性及意思。
1) He headed northeast across the open sea.
northeast作副词，意为“__________”,向东北2) The wind is coming from the northeast.
northeast作名词，意为“东北”，
3) A northeast wind is blowing strongly.
northeast作形容词，意为“________”。东北的判断northeast在句中的含义。
1) She works in the Northeast. ________
2) The road runs northeast for another few miles. ___________东北向东北4. They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
他们戴着能赶走苍蝇的特制的帽子。
keep sb./sth. away (from sth.)
(使)避开; (使)不靠近
e.g. Her illness kept her away from
work for several weeks.
_________________________她因病数周未上班。keep作动词, 用法广泛，可表示“保留”、“管理；经营”、“照顾；养活” 、“记录”、 “保持，继续（某种状态）”等。
根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词。
(1) 我会给你留个座位。
I’ll _______ ____ ______ for you.
(2) 我的父母经营着一家小旅馆。
My parents ______ a small hotel. keep a seat?keep (3) 他养活了他姐姐的孩子。
He _______ his sister’s children.
(4) 他妈妈要求他用英文写日记。
His mother asks him to _____ ___
______ in English.
(5) 她知道她必须保持冷静。
She knew she must ______ _____.keep calm keptkeep adiary5. The scissors that they’re holding are used
to cut the wool off the sheep.
他们手中拿着的剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。阅读下列句子，从A-D中找出与各句中的cut off相符合的意思。
A. 砍下 B. 切断，停掉
C. 中断……的通话，打断
D. 使分离，使隔绝
1) He was cut off from all his friends
when he studied abroad. ________D2. We were cut off in the middle of our telephone conversation. ________
3. He cut off some old branches from the tree. ________
4. Our water supply has been cut off again. ________CAB6. I hated the ants that were all over the
place. 我讨厌到处都有蚂蚁。
观察下面例句中hate的用法。
1) Lily hates mice / them.
2) Jim hated exercising when he was young.
3) I hate to do the laundry now.
hate可用作动词，与like意义相反，意为
“____________”，其后可接名词、代词、
_______以及动词不定式等憎恨/憎恶V-ing4) She looked at me with hate in her eyes.
hate还可作名词，意思是“仇恨情绪”。
将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
① 我妹妹讨厌猫。
________________________________
② Eric不喜欢乘公共汽车旅游。
________________________________My sister hates cats. Eric hates traveling / to travel by bus.7. I had to brush them off my clothes, especially my trousers! 我得把它们从我
衣服上掸掉, 特别是裤子上。
brush v. (用刷子) 刷
n. 刷子
brush sth. off sth. 把某物从某物上刷掉
e.g. She
______________________________.
她把桌布上的灰尘拭去。brushed the dust off the tablecloth8. It wasn’t funny at the time!
当时可并不有趣！
at the time 那时; 在那段时间
e.g. In?1969?the?first?men?landed?on the
moon — I?was?twelve?at?the?time.
? ________________________________________________________________1969年人类第一次登上月球——那
时我十二岁。【拓展】
at?times 有时; 不时??
at?a?time 一次，每次
e.g. She?visits?me?at?times.?
她有时来看我。 ?
Enter?two?at?a?time.
每次进来两人。
