2019年秋牛津译林版八年级英语上册单元Unit 6 Bird watching 测试题(含答案及听力材料无听力音频)

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名称 2019年秋牛津译林版八年级英语上册单元Unit 6 Bird watching 测试题(含答案及听力材料无听力音频)
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更新时间 2019-12-04 13:38:08

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Unit 6测试卷
(满分:100分,时间:90分钟)


一、 听力(每小题1分,共15分)
A)从所给选项中选出最佳图片或答案回答问题。听两遍。
( )1. What happened in Helen's hometown?

( )2. Which bird does the woman like best?

( )3. What's the weather like now?

( )4. Where's Susan's father?

( )5. Hong long will the woman stay in China?
A. For one week. B. For three weeks. C. For four weeks.
( )6. Whose CD player is the worst?
A. The man's. B. The woman's. C. Jack's.
( )7. When did the match start this week?
A. At 11:45. B. At 12:15. C. At 2:00 p.m.
( )8. Why was Ann so late?
A. She got up too late. B. She didn't have a watch. C. Her watch didn't work.
( )9. Where was the baby when the earthquake happened?
A. He was sleeping on the bed.
B. He was sleeping in his mother's arms.
C. He was sleeping under his mother's body.
( )10. What does the woman often do in the Wildlife Park?
A. She draws pictures for the wild animals.
B. She takes photos of the wild animals.
C. She looks after the wild animals.
B)听对话和短文,从所给选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听两遍。
听一段对话,回答第11、12题。
( )11. How many people got hurt?
A. Only one. B. Five. C. Twenty.
( )12. What was the man's friend doing?
A. He was enjoying the view. B. He was having some food. C. He was having a rest.
听一篇短文,回答第13-15题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。

Time Last Sunday.
Weather It was __13__.
Accident My bike __14__ and I fell down. My legs were badly hurt.
Helper A policeman came and helped me.
Action He sent me to the hospital, paid for the medicine and __15__.
( )13. A. snowy B. rainy C. cloudy
( )14. A. was broken B. hit a man C. hit a tree
( )15. A. sent me back home B. took me to school C. lived with me


Unit 6测试卷

二、 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
( )16.

In autumn, many red-crowned cranes fly to this wetland ________ a short stay.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
( )17. The peacock(孔雀) has colourful ________. How beautiful they are!
A. wings B. cover C. feathers D. leather
( )18. —Do you usually have fruit?
—Yes. I have an apple ________ lunch and supper, at about 3.
A. after B. with C. for D. between
( )19. —To join our society, you should write your information here in this ________.
—OK, I will do it right now.
A. address B. report C. paper D. form
( )20. How beautiful the cranes look! Words can't ________ their beauty.
A. understand B. describe C. report D. write
( )21. The number of the birds living here last year ________ almost 10 thousand. Hope there will be a lot more this winter.
A. is B. was C. were D. are
( )22. —________ do people cut down so many trees here?
—To get enough space for a new road.
A. Why B. How C. When D. What
( )23. —More and more people are using 4G now.
—Yes. With 4G, you can share information on the Internet ________.
A. much easier B. more easier C. much more easily D. much easily
( )24. —Red-crowned cranes need more people's help.
—Yes. People working in the reserves are doing everything they can ________ these birds.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. to saving
( )25. The government is doing a lot to ________ people from hunting wild animals.
A. encourage B. prevent C. protect D. provide
( )26. —What's in the basket? It is so heavy.
—There are ________ in the basket.
A. five bottles of juice B. five bottles of juices C. five bottle of juice D. five bottle of juices
( )27. —How about going birdwatching in the park this afternoon?
—________ But I will be busy with tomorrow's exam.
A. That's right. B. Sounds like a good idea.
C. No, I am sorry. D. I don't think the idea good enough.
( )28. We must make more people ________ that they can and they should do something for birds.
A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. to understanding
( )29. Tom and Jim are talking. We should tell them ________ noises while watching birds.
A. don't make B. not make C. not making D. not to make
( )30. —My mother never ________ me play computer games on weekdays.
—That's not bad. You need to spend more time on your lessons.
A. keeps B. lets C. asks D. wants
三、 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
We all know that wild animals are our friends. We need them and they __31__ need us. They can make our life lively, colourful and hopeful. __32__, some people who just want to make much money always hunt and kill them. That makes the animals __33__ danger. So we should protect them. Do you know __34__ to protect them?
First, it's important for wild animals to have safe and suitable shelters. We shouldn't destroy the forests, __35__ trees or take the earth or stones on the hills __36__.
Second, we shouldn't throw litter everywhere to make the environment __37__. Farmers should use pesticides(农药)__38__ when they protect their plants. Governments should do something to prevent water and air being polluted(被污染).
Third, we shouldn't go to restaurants to eat wild animals, wear the clothes __39__ wild animal fur or use the medicine from wild animals' bones. We should also advise our friends and relatives __40__ do that. If we see someone hunting or killing animals, we should tell the government about that immediately.
( )31. A. too B. also C. either D. don't
( )32. A. And B. So C. However D. Because
( )33. A. in B. on C. into D. at
( )34. A. what B. why C. where D. how
( )35. A. cut down B. cut away C. pull up D. pull off
( )36. A. off B. down C. away D. up
( )37. A. much and much B. better and better C. less and less D. worse and worse
( )38. A. carefully B. carelessly C. correct D. incorrect
( )39. A. made for B. made from C. made of D. made to
( )40. A. don't B. not to C. can D. can't
四、 阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)
A
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home to many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about the wetlands.
( )41. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the ________ of China.
A. east B. middle C. west D. north
( )42. Usually the weather in the wetlands is ________.
A. hot B. pleasant C. cold D. dry
( )43. The World Wetlands Day is on ________.
A. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 22
( )44. We must protect wetlands because ________.
A. they are home to wildlife B. they can prevent floods
C. they can offer food to animals and birds D. all of the above
( )45. The best title for the passage is ________.
A. China's Wetlands Have All Entered the World's List
B. Wetlands—Home to Wildlife and Human Beings
C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D. Special Animals in China
B
Emily and Alex were happy when their family moved to a house with a very big garden. They could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton. They liked to watch the birds fly among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract more birds.
Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck seemed to be broken.
“It must have flown into the window,” Alex said when his sister Emily called him to have a look. “Ah, yes, look here. You can see the mark where it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck on the window.”
“Poor thing!” Emily said.
During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they fly to the windows?” they wondered. Finally they found out the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn't see into the room. All they saw was the reflection(反射) of the garden. They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the windows.
“Something has to be done to save the birds,” the parents decided.
At first, the family tried keeping curtains(窗帘) across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks—one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light. When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away.
After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.
( )46. Emily and Alex put food out to attract birds because they ________.
A. had a special garden for birds
B. wanted to see more birds fly in the garden
C. had too much bird food to feed the birds
D. wanted to catch some birds in the garden
( )47. ________ birds died in the garden.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
( )48. The birds flew to the windows because they ________.
A. found the windows very clean
B. fought for more food
C. thought there were more trees ahead
D. wanted to go into the room
( )49. The underlined word “hawk” means “________”.
A. 鹰 B. 丛林 C. 山脉 D. 燕子
( )50. The story is mainly about ________.
A. why the birds died in the garden
B. the family were good at paper cutting
C. the family had a very big new house
D. how the family saved the birds in the garden
五、 任务型阅读(每小题1分,共10分)
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on the Earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited(无限的).
Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded(拥挤的). We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on the Earth will not survive.
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing ways, people catch more and more fish. We know that if we cut down too many trees, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries, people still put waste products into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.
What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.

The 51. ________ of protecting the environment
52. ________ 1. More fish are being caught.
2. More 53. ________ are being cut down.
3. More waste products are being put into rivers and the sea.
4. More 54. ________ are being born.
Causes 1. The world is becoming too 55. ________.
2. Modern methods make the situation 56. ________.
3. We are using up our 57. ________ resources too quickly.
58. ________ We humans will not survive on the Earth.
Ways 1. Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be available for everyone.
2. Use modern methods of 59. ________ control so that the population will not grow too fast.
3. Educate people so that the 60. ________ will be better and cleaner.

六、 词汇(每小题1分,共10分)
A. 根据中文提示写单词。
61. The ________(市场) near my home sells many kinds of things.
62. Would you please spend one or two minutes ________(介绍) all the guests first?
63. The forest here is good ________(庇护所) for some wild animals.
64. In our city, there are two or three ________(协会) working hard to save birds.
65. Our teacher is careful. She always ________(记录) our grades in her computer.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
66. Wild birds here won't live a quiet life if there are too many ________(tour).
67. Now, more and more people get to know the ________(important) of saving rare wild animals.
68. If you use binoculars, you can watch the birds much ________(clear).
69. Because of overfishing(过度捕捞), local ________(fisherman) find it more and more difficult to catch fish.
70. It is ________(nature) that mother birds do their best to protect their eggs.
七、 首字母填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Trees are 71. u________ to man in three important ways. They 72. p________ them with wood and other things. They give people shade in hot days, and they help to prevent drought(干旱) and floods.
73. S________, in many places of the world, man don't know the third of these is the most important. They just want to make money from the trees. Some people cut down a large 74. n________ of trees in the forests. Usually they are too busy 75. c________ down trees to plant and look after new trees, so the forests slowly 76. b________ smaller and smaller.
This does not only 77. m________ that man will have fewer trees. The 78. r________ are even more serious. For where there are trees, their roots can prevent the rain from 79. w________ away the soil, but if there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and wash away the rich top-soil(地表土). When the top-soil is gone, 80. n________ remains but death.
八、 翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分)
81. 为了飞往南方,小天鹅们每天和妈妈一起练习飞行。
________________________________________________________________________
82. 吸烟一定会导致严重的健康问题。
________________________________________________________________________
83. 鸟儿找不到足够的食物时,当地人给它们提供了很多玉米和小麦。
________________________________________________________________________
84. 通过研究它们数目上的变化,科学家可以更多地了解鸟类的生活情况。
________________________________________________________________________
85. 告诉孩子们别忘了带上水。
________________________________________________________________________
九、 书面表达(共10分)
请根据以下对盐城湿地的要点提示,写一篇90词左右的短文。
要点:1. 盐城,江苏北部的一个城市,以其拥有的湿地而出名。最大湿地面积450 000多公顷(hectare),是众多濒危鸟类的理想栖息地。
2. 食物丰富,有许多昆虫和多种植物。
3. 许多鸟类在那儿生活,最有名的是丹顶鹤,每年许多丹顶鹤在这儿过冬。
4. 自己的感想。(至少两点)
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________



Unit 6测试卷
听力材料:
A)从所给选项中选出最佳图片或答案回答问题。听两遍。
1. M: You look unhappy, Helen. What happened?
W: There was a flood in my hometown. It washed my uncle's house away.
2. M: Which bird do you like best?
W: It has white feathers and a long thin neck. Can you guess?
3. M: I forgot to take my umbrella with me.
W: Don't worry. It won't rain. It's sunny now.
4. M: Hello, Susan! This is Jack speaking. How is your dad now?
W: He was already out of hospital. He is working in his office now. Thanks a lot.
5. M: Nancy, are you going to stay in China for one week?
W: No. Another three weeks. Then I'll go back to Japan.
6. W: Your CD player is not as good as the one I bought yesterday.
M: Well, but mine is better than Jack's.
7. W: Does the football match start at a quarter past twelve every week?
M: No, it was only this week. It usually begins at two p.m.
8. M: Why are you so late, Ann?
W: There is something wrong with my watch and it has stopped working.
9. M: Where was the baby when the earthquake happened?
W: He was sleeping under his mother's body, but his mother died.
10. M: You often go to the Wildlife Park with your friend. What do you do there?
W: We often stay there for three hours and take photos of the wild animals.
B)听对话和短文,从所给选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听两遍。
听一段对话,回答第11、12题。
M: Did you hear the news in the zoo?
W: No, what was it?
M: A bear came out of the cage and ran around yesterday.
W: Did it hurt any people?
M: Yes. Five people got hurt and many children were frightened.
W: It was so dangerous. Did you see it?
M: No. My friend was in the zoo at that time and he saw it. He was enjoying the view on a boat when he heard people screaming.
W: Oh, he was lucky.
听一篇短文,回答第13-15题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Last Sunday, it was raining heavily all day. I went to see a friend by bike. On my way home, it was getting dark. Suddenly my bike hit a tree and I fell down. My legs were badly hurt so I couldn't stand up. Just then, a policeman came and quickly sent me to the nearest hospital. He paid for the medicine and sent me back home. What a good policeman! I hope I will become a good person like him in the future and help the people in need.
一、 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A
二、 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B
三、 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B
四、 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. D
五、 51. importance 52. Problems 53. trees 54. babies
55. crowded 56. worse 57. natural 58. Result 59. birth
60. Earth
六、 61. market 62. introducing 63. cover 64. societies
65. records 66. tourists 67. importance 68. more clearly 69. fishermen 70. natural
七、 71. useful 72. provide 73. Sadly 74. number 75. cutting
76. become 77. mean 78. results 79. washing 80. nothing
八、 81. In order to fly to the south, the young swans practice flying with their mother every day. 82. Smoking can/will certainly lead to serious health problems. 83. When the birds couldn't find enough food, local people provided lots of corn and wheat for them. 84. Scientists can learn more about the birds' lives by studying the changes in their numbers. 85. Tell the children not to forget to take some water with them.
九、 One possible version:
Yancheng is a city in the north of Jiangsu. It is famous for its wetlands. The biggest wetland there has an area of more than 450,000 hectares. It's an ideal shelter for many endangered birds.
There are a lot of insects and many kinds of plants in the wetland. They provide birds with enough food. So there are lots of birds living in the wetlands. The red-crowned cranes are the most famous birds in Yancheng wetlands. Every year, a lot of red-crowned cranes stay here for winter.
Wetlands are perfect home to birds and animals. We must take action to protect our wetlands. If we don't, it will be impossible to see many endangered birds in the future.