8A Unit6 单元测试卷
一、听力
A) 听对话,回答问题。每段对话听两遍。
( )1. Which subject does David like best?
A. B. C.
( )2. What did the boy see in the zoo last Sunday?
A. B. C.
( )3.Which is Daniel’s?
( )4. What is the boy going to do this Saturday?
( )5. What day is it tomorrow?
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
( )6. Does Jane's father like oranges?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he doesn't like apples.
( )7. What did the man do last night?
A. Watched TV. B. Had a party. C. Went to the cinema.
( )8. What's the time now?
A. 6.45. B. 7.15. C. 7.45.
( )9. Why did the man’s daughter go to London?
A. To study. B. To have a holiday. C. To visit her friends.
( )10. Where does the dialogue take place?
A. In a shoe shop. B. In a clothes shop. C. At a bookshop.
B)听对话和短文,回答问题。听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。听两遍。
( )11. What are Lucy and Mike talking about?
A. A birthday party. B. A new bike. C. Lucy’s parents.
( )12. What did Lucy ask Mike to do?
A. Say thanks to his parents. B. Join her in the party. C. Try her new bike.
听第一段材料,回答第13~15小题,完成信息记录表。听两遍。
Information Sheet
1.The students will have their 15th Sports Day next Monday.
2.The 100-meter race will start at nine.
3. They will have lunch at ______13_________.
4. There will be a ____14_____ at two in the afternoon.
5. Finally, they will have an exciting ____15____.
( )13 .A.?12:00 a.m.???? B.?12:30 p.m. C.1:00 p.m.
( )14 A. high jump. B. long jump. C. 500-meter race.
( )15 A.?football match.?? B.?basketball game. C. baseball match.
听第二段材料,回答第16-20题。听两遍。
( )16. An elephant can see something clearly if_________.
A. it is big enough B. it is close to it C. it is in the daytime
( )17. There are ________ elephants in the world.
A. two kinds of B. many kinds of C. three kinds of
( )18. It is _________ for people to catch the elephants in Africa.
A. easy B. pleasant C. difficult
( )19. In the story, ___________ are able to know people’s voice.
A. elephants B. the elephants in Africa C. the elephants in India
( )20. The elephants in India are _______ the elephants in Africa.
A. cleverer than B. as clever as C. not so clever as
二、单项选择(共12分,每小题1分,满分12分)
( ) 1. Look! There is _____little squirrel in tree. _____ squirrel belongs to my grandfather.
A. a; The B./;The C. the; A D. a; /
( ) 2. If more and more wetlands disappear, there ____ space for plants and animals.
A. will going to be fewer and fewer B. is more and more
C. will be less and less D. is going to be fewer and fewer
( ) 3. Cranes usually fly to warm places in autumn, ____ sparrows never fly so far.
A. while B. because C. if D. so
( ) 4. Kitty was very ill yesterday, but now she is ______.
A. in danger B. in the danger C. out of danger D. out of the danger
( ) 5.- Did you see any cranes on the lake?
- Yes. We saw some of them ______ fish when we arrived.
A. catch B. catching C. caught D. to catch
( ) 6. The number of the workers in the factory over 2,200.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
( ) 7.- _____ more space for roads and buildings, people often reclaim land from lakes.
- That's too bad. It will make the lakes smaller.
A. Getting B. To getting C. Get D. To get
( ) 8. Yao Ming is one of __________________ of the world.
A. wonderful basketball players B. the most wonderful basketball player
C. the most wonderful basketball players D. most wonderful basketball player
( ) 9. Be careful. ______ not to make the same spelling mistake next time.
A. Look out B. Make sure C. Look after D. Make of
( ) 10. Here are some tips. Don’t forget _______________.
A. to write down them B. writing down them
C. writing them down D. to write them down
( ) 11. They ____ much food _____ the poor family during the hard time.
A. provided; to B. provided; with C. provided; for D. provide; with
( ) 12. Hainan is the second ___ island in China.
A. large B. the larger C. the largest D. largest
三、完型填空(共10分,每小题1分,满分10分)
There is a big zoo in the city. It has many 21 of animals, like birds, snakes, bears and fish. The zoo is a very busy place. Many people go there to 22 at the animals. The zookeepers are busy 23 of the animals and the animals are busy eating, sleeping and playing. But the 24 place inside the zoo is the monkey house because there is a special monkey called Curious George. He is very curious (好奇的) about everything around him. He is always 25 from his cage and getting into trouble. Last week, Curious George escaped(逃)again and had fun running around the zoo. First, he ran to see the giraffes. He laughed at their 26 necks. A zookeeper saw him, so Curious George ran away to see the dolphins. He jumped into the water and took a ride on a dolphin’s back. He got all wet. Then, he went to visit the elephants. He 27 up an elephant’s long trunk 28 stayed on his back, waiting for the sun to dry his fur. Soon, he felt very tired and sleepy. The zookeepers looked 29 for Curious George and finally they found him sleeping on the elephant’s back. Then, they took him 30 back to his cage. No one knows what the monkey will do next time.
21. A. colours B. types C. sizes D. hobbies
22. A. make a look B. take a look C. has a look D. takes a look
23. A. taking care B. caring C. caring for D. take care
24. A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. much busy
25. A. escaping B. going C. leaving D. dropping
26. A. high B. tall C. long D. short
27. A. climb B. to climb C. climbed D. climbing
28. A. or B. but C. and D. so
29. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. sometimes D. any time
30. A. safety B. safe C. safer D. safely
四、阅读理解 (共15分,每小题1分,满分15分)
A
Once upon a time there was a man in a small town. He had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not.
One day they found a mirror(镜子)for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”
The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push(推). “Go away!” she said.
Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy, “You must always BE good as well as LOOK good.”
Then to the girl he said, “my dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.”
1. Once upon a time a man had __________.
A. a good-looking boy B. a good-looking girl
C. two good-looking children D. a boy and a girl
2. The boy was happy because he __________.
A. found a mirror B. knew he looked as nice as his sister
C. was handsome D. she was not happy with her brother
3. The girl gave the boy a hard push because __________.
A. she was stronger B. what her brother said was wrong
C. her father loved her D. she was not happy with her brother
4. Father told the girl that __________.
A. it was important to be good-looking
B. it was a good thing not to be good-looking
C. if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy people’s love
D. she was as good-looking as her brother
5. What can we learn from this story?
A. To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking.
B. To be good-looking is very important.
C. If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people.
D. If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful.
B
A Trip to the Forest
One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.
In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp (营地), it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon, Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road, Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?
Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather! It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!
6. John and his two friends went to the forest to __________.
A. build their camp B. find their way home
C. enjoy the mountains in the snow D. watch the trees in the forest
7. They could not find their way back because __________.
A. there was only one road to their camp
B. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents
C. there were no roads in the mountains at all
D. everything was covered by the white snow
8. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to __________.
A. John's house B. the camp
C. the forest D. the mountains
9. The horses stopped because __________.
A. it was getting late B. they were tired after running for a long way
C. they knew that they had got to the camp D. they had seen John's house
10. The story happened __________.
A. on a cold winter day B. on a dark snowy evening
C. in a cold camp far from villages D. at night when nothing could be seen
C
A crow(乌鸦) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢) in the trees. They sleep there at night.
Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns(轮流) like human beings(人类). It is easy to tell(判断) from crow’s sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.
( ) 11. Crows “live on bad food” means “ _________ ”.
A. Crows eat old bad food. B. Old bad food is crows’ nests.
C. Crows make their nests on old bad food. D. Crows sleep on old bad food.
( ) 12. Crows are more useful to us because they ________________.
A. are clean birds B. can move away waste food
C. can make our streets clean D. aren’t dirty
( ) 13. Crows always look for food _________.
A. in the evening B. all day C. in the morning D. at night
( ) 14. People can’t hear crow talk __________.
A. together B. by turns C. noisily D. quietly
( ) 15. If a pair of crows loves each other, ________
A. they will not live together. B. neither of them can live alone happily.
C. they will die D. one of them will die
五、阅读与表达(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分,每空一词)
Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.
Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two—thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.
They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard(院子), further weakening the health of the natural populations.
Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, it's also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks (攻击) from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don't live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.
Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it's your duty to let it play inside.
Problem The number of birds is becoming 1________; at the same time,many pet cats are in _______from traffic and attacks from other animals.
Reason for the problem Pet cats are 3_________to go outside freely.
What to do People who 4_________ a young cat have the 5________ to let it play inside.
六、根据所给的中文或英文,用所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词:(共10小题,每小题10分,满分10分)
1. Do you know the ________ (important) of English study?
2. There is a lot of ________(wildlife) in Zhalong Nature Reserve.
3. All of the cameras are those ______ (tour).
4. He is too _________(care) to pass the exam.
5. During our _______ (stay) in Hongkong, we visited lots of places of interest.
6. Can you _______ (介绍) yourself first, please?
7. The bad weather sometimes causes _______ (自然) disasters(灾害)。
8. Please write down their ______ (地址) clearly.
9. Do you know where these _______ (渔民)come from?
10. The teacher looked ________ (生气) at the boy when I was late.
七、用所给动词的适当形式填空(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
1. The rain kept _____ (fall) for a whole night.
2. I hope all of you _______ (have) a bright future.
3. Keeping birds ____ (give) old people a lot of pleasure.
4. Please try _______ (not be ) late next time.
5. Did you hear Tom _____ (play) the piano at seven yesterday morning?
6. You’d better _____ (do) your homework first.
八、翻译句子(共8小题,每题1.5分,满分12分)
1如果虫子灭绝了,这种鸟将会没有食物吃。
If worms die out, _____________________________________ to eat.
2. 盐城自然保护区是不同植物和珍稀鸟类的家园。
Yancheng Nature Reserve _________________________________________.
3为了给农田和住房腾出更多的空间,许多人想让湿地变小。
Many people want____________________________________________________.
4越来越多的鸟类没有足够的生存空间。
More and more birds _______________________________________________.
5政府希望每个人都能懂得护大熊猫的重要性。
The government hopes that _____________________________________________.
6我们必须知道鸟类数量上的变化。
We must know _______________________________________________________.
7我们国家占地有960万平方公里。
Our country ___________________________________._____________________.
8他们将会为观鸟俱乐部的成员提供食宿。
They will______________________________ the members of _______________.
九、书面表达(满分10分)
假如你叫魏华,上周你听了鸟类卫士俱乐部(Bird Guard Club)李主席的报告,你想申请加入该俱乐部来保护鸟类。请你根据提示,给该俱乐部的李主席写一封80词左右的申请信。内容可适当发挥。
提示:1.自我介绍:来自阳光中学八年级(6)班,对地理和生物感兴趣,擅长养鸟;
2.加入理由:喜欢鸟;绿树越来越少,鸟儿无法生存;
3.联系方式:电话:84738432,电子邮箱:weihua89@sina.com.
Dear Mr.Li,
I listened to your talk last week and I want to become a member of the Bird Guard Club.
初二英语上册第6单元检测试题听力材料
A) 听对话,回答问题。每段对话听两遍。
1. W: David, which is your favourite subject? M: Computer Studies.
2. W: Did you go to the zoo last Sunday? M: Yes. I saw a squirrel. How lovely!
3.W:Is this your T-shirt, Daniel? M: Yes, it is.
4.W: What are you going to do this Saturday? M: Oh, I’m going to the shop to buy some books.
5. M: What day is it today? W: Tuesday.
6. M: What kind of fruit do you like, Jane?
W: I like all kinds of fruits, but my father only likes apples.
7. W: Why are you looking so tired?
M: The TV play was so interesting. I didn't go to bed until midnight.
8. M: What time is it now?
W: My watch says fifteen to seven. But it is thirty minutes slow.
9. W: I heard that your daughter went to London. To spend a holiday?
M: No. She went there to study English with her friends.
10.W: Would you please show me a pair of brown shoes in Size Six?
M: Oh, sorry. We have no Size Six in that colour.
B)听对话和短文,回答问题。
听第一段材料,回答第11-12小题。听两遍。
M: Hi, Lucy. When did you buy the new bike?
W: I didn’t buy it. It was my birthday present.
M: Oh, who gave it to you?
W: My father gave it to me. What do you think of it?
M: It’s so nice. I like it very much.
W: Thank you, Mike. Would you like to have a try?
M: I’d love to. Thank you.
W: You’re welcome.
听第一段材料,回答第13~15小题,完成信息记录表。听两遍。
Good morning, class! Next Monday will be our 15th Sports Day. And here’s a plan for the day. The Opening of the Sports Day will start at eight thirty in the morning. Make sure you won’t be late for it. After that, we’ll have a 100-metre race. The race will start at nine and end at twelve. Your lunch time will start at twelve thirty. You will have one hour and thirty minutes for it. After lunch, we will have a high jump. The high jump will start at 2p.m. Finally,we’ll have a football match. It will start at half past three. It must be exciting. Hope you’ll have fun!
听第二段材料,回答第16-20题。听两遍。
An elephant can not see anything clearly if it is not close to it. So man can get near when he wants to catch it. There are two kinds of elephants in the world, the elephants in India and the elephants in Africa. They have different ears and teeth. The elephants in India are easily caught, but the elephants in Africa aren’t. People can easily teach the elephants in India to work after they catch them. So you can often see elephants work for people in India. These elephants can also quickly learn to know man’s voice. They even know whether the man is pleased or angry by his voice.
初二英语上册第6单元检测试题参考答案
一 听力(20分)
1-5 ABCBB 6-10 BABAA 11-15 BCBAA 16- 20 BACCA
二、单项选择(共12分,每小题1分,满分12分)
1-5 ACACB 6-10 DDCBD 11-12 CD
三、完型填空(共10分,每小题1分,满分10分)
21-25 BBACA 26-30 CCCAD
四、阅读理解 (共15分,每小题1分,满分15分)
1-5 DBDCA
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了借助父亲的话语告诉人们心灵美比外在美更重要。
1.细节理解题。根据He had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not.他有两个孩子,一个男孩和一个女孩,男孩很好看,但是女孩不好看。可知选D。
2.细节理解题。根据The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!” 男孩很高兴,他对他的妹妹说,“我有多帅!我看起来比你更好!”可知应选B。
3.细节理解题。根据The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push她不喜欢他哥哥说的话,所以推了他一下。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据my dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.” 亲爱的,如果你帮助每个人,尽力让他高兴,每个人都爱你。不如你的哥哥好看并不重要。可知故选C。
5.归纳理解题。通过爸爸的话语可知,对别人友好比外表好看更重要。故选A。
6-10 DDBCA
解析
试题分析:鲍勃和朋友们去森林里观察树木的生长,却不幸遭遇了暴风雪。在雪中找不到回去的路,怎么办?幸好有马带路,他们最终安全回到了营地。
小题1:细节理解题。 由第一的第二句话“They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.(他们搭起的帐篷,然后骑马到森林去观察树木如何生长。)”可知他们是去观察树木的生长。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。由第二段倒数第二、第三句话“But all was white snow. Everything was the same. (但都是白色的雪。一切都是相同的。)”可知雪覆盖住了所有的东西,因此分辨不出道路来了。 故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。由第三段第三、第四句话“ Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house?(让马把他们送回去吧 !但马如果把路带回去他的家路,会发生什么呢?)”可知他们想让马带他们去营地。 故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。由第三段最后几句话“ At last the horses stopped. Where were they? No one of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!(最后马停下来。他们在哪里?他们没有人能告诉。鲍勃环顾四周。在树底下的那是什么?这是他们的一个帐篷!)”可知他们到达了营地,所以马停下来了。故选C。
小题5:细节理解题。 由第二段第一句话“In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp, it started to snow.(下午当他们离开营地约 10 公里时,天开始下雪。)”可知这个故事发生在一个下雪的下午。故选A。
11-15 ABBDB
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了乌鸦的食物种类,生活习性及对我们人类的贡献等内容。
1.1】A词义猜测题。根据短文第一段 Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food.及Crows eat a lot of waste food.可知,乌鸦主要以脏的食物为主食。故选A。
2.2】B细节理解题。根据短文第一段They clean up the dirty things in our streets. 可知,乌鸦对我们的好处就是能够清理大街上的废物。故选B。
3.3】B细节理解题。根据短文第一段They look for food all day可知答案为B。
4.D细节理解题。根据短文第二段Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. 可知,乌鸦通常是一种比较吵闹的动物,所以一般它们不会很安静。故选D。
5.B细节理解题。根据短文第二段A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.可知,两只相爱的乌鸦会永远在一起的;有一个离去另一个是不会开心的。故选B。
五、阅读与表达(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分,每空一词)
1. smaller 2. danger 3. allowed 4. raise 5. duty
小题1:根据第一行的is becoming smaller every year可知,鸟的数量正在减少,故填smaller。
小题2:根据最后一段第二行They are in danger from traffic可知,填danger。
小题3:根据第二段第一行about two—thirds are allowed to go outside可知,填allowed。
小题4:根据最后一段的最后一句If you raise a young cat, it’s your duty to let it play inside.可知,填raise。
小题5:根据最后一段的最后一句可知,养猫的人有责任让猫待在家里。故填duty。
六、根据所给的中文或英文,用所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词:(共10小题,每小题10分,满分10分)
11. importance 12. wildlife 13. tourists’ 14. careless 15. stay
16. introduce 17. natural 18. addresses 19. fishermen 20. angrily
七、用所给动词的适当形式填空(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
1. falling 2. will have 3. gives 4. not to be 5. playing 6. do
八、翻译句子(共8小题,每题1.5分,满分12分)
1. the birds will have no food
2. is home to different plants and rare birds
3. to make the wetlands smaller to make more space for farmland and housing
4. do not have enough space to live
5. everyone to understand the importance of panda conservation
6. the change in the number of birds.
7. covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers
8. They will provide food and houses for members of the Birdwatching Club
7我们国家占地有960万平方公里。
九、书面表达(满分10分)
略。
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