Unit 7 Seasons 综合测试卷(A)（含知识点梳理，听力题，材料及答案，无音频）

Unit7单元知识归纳（一）
一、词汇复习拓展
1．foggy adj． 有雾的，多雾的
→fog n． 雾，烟雾
2．rainy adj． 有雨的
→rain n． 雨，下雨
3．snowy adj． 有雪的
→snow n． 雪，下雪
4．cloud n． 云
→cloudy adj． 多云的，阴天的
5．wind n． 风
→windy adj． 有风的
6．sleepy adj． 困倦的
→sleep n．& vi． 睡觉
7．shine n． 光亮，光泽
→shiny adj． 光亮的，反光的
→shine vi． 照射
8．sudden adj． 突然的
→suddenly adv． 突然地
9．frozen adj． 结冰的
→freeze vt．&vi．使……结冰，冷冻
10．exciting adj． 激动人心的
→excited adj． 兴奋的，激动的
→excite vt．使……兴奋
→excitement n． 兴奋
二、重点短语讲解
1. look cool看起来酷（凉快）
2．the best time to play football outside在外面踢足球的最好时间
3．be full of snow充满了雪
4．forget to grow忘记生长
5．fly far away飞得远远地
6．a perfect time to fly a kite放飞风筝的好时节
7．play among flowers在花丛中嬉戏
8．hide from躲避
9．by a pool在池塘边
10. turn brown变成棕色
11. fall into piles upon the ground落成堆在地上
12. harvest crops收割庄稼
13. thyme with与…押韵
14. on a hot summer afternoon在一个炎热的夏天的下午
15. all over the earth整个地面
16. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
17. once again再次，又
18. fall down掉下来，摔倒在地
19. built Eddie a tent=built a tent for Eddie力埃迪搭建一个帐篷
20. watch sb. do sth．看某人做某事
21. from morning till night从早到晚
22. hate rainy days讨厌下雨天
23. kick the ball踢球
24. catch a bad cold患重感冒
25. have a high fever发高烧
26. cough a lot咳嗽得厉害
27. take me to the hospital带我去医院
28. an awful day糟糕的一天
29. in the late afternoon傍晚，下午的晚些时候
30. drop below zero, to -10℃降到零度以下，到零下10度
31.in the thirties(温度)三十几度
32. the rest of the week -周剩下的时间
33. the lowest temperature最低温度
34.a bit有一点
35. blow hard刮得猛
36. speak louder大声点说
37. cover their faces with scarves用围巾遮住他们的脸
38. causes a lot of problems引起许多问题
39. the best season of the year 一年中最好的季节
40. heavy fog大雾
41. throw snowballs at each other相互扔雪球
42. have big snowball fights打雪仗
43. make snowmen堆雪人
44. look funny看起来滑稽
三、重点句子点拨
1．Bring me my clothes, Hobo.霍波，把我的衣服拿来。
bring意为“带来，拿来”，是指把某物从远处拿到说话的地方
take是把某物从说话的地方拿到其它地方。
bring sb. sth. =bring sth．to sb．意为“给某人拿来某物”。
2. I bet you'll look cool and feel cool with nothing on!我打赌什么都不穿，你会看起来酷，感觉也很酷！
with nothing on意为“什么都不穿”。是介词短语作伴随状语。此处on是副词，意为“穿着，戴着”。
介词短语作伴随状语的结构是：with+名词+介词短语／分词／形容词／副词。如：
She came in with a book in her right hand. 她右手拿着一本书进来了。
3．Which is your favourite season?你最喜欢的季节是哪一个？
which意为“哪一个”，具有选择性；what则无选择性。如：
Which book will you choose? 你会选择哪一本书？
What book would you like? 你喜欢什么样的书？
4．Winter days are full of snow. 冬天里充满了雪。
be full of=be filled with意为“充满了，装满了”。如：
The hall is full of students.大厅里挤满了学生。
5．Then hide from the April showers.有时要躲避四月阵雨的突袭。
hide from意为“躲避”。如：
Some shy students often hide from their teachers when they meet their teachers on the way.
一些腼腆的学生在路上遇到老师时总是躲避老师。
6．Farmers are busy harvesting crops. 农民们在忙于收割庄稼。
be busy with sth. =be busy doing sth. 意为“忙于做某事”。
Mum was making breakfast when I woke up this morning.今早我醒来时妈妈正在做早饭。
这是个主从复合句，主句动作make breakfast要早于从句的动作wake up，故主语用过去进行时，其结构是：was/were+v-ing。如：
I was reading a book when it rained heavily this morning.今早我在看书时，天下大雨了。
8．I caught a bad cold.我患了重感冒。
catch a cold与have a cold意义相同。但有点区别：
catch a cold意为“感冒，伤风”。强调变化，强调由不感冒变为感冒这一动作。也就是指瞬间发生的事，是瞬时性的动词短语。
have a cold意为“感冒，伤风”强调状态，表明正在感冒这一状态。表示延续性动作，是延续性动词短语。
在现在完成时态中，要进行动词的转换：catch a cold-have a cold。如：
-Did he catch a cold yesterday? 他昨天着凉了吗？
-Yes. He has had a cold for two days. 是的，他感冒两天了。
9．I had a high fever and coughed a lot.我发了高烧，咳嗽得厉害。
have a high fever意为“发高烧”。如：
Wearing a jacket is usually not enough if you have a high fever. 如果你发高烧，穿一件夹克衫通常是不够的。
The wind will be stronger and the temperature will drop below zero，to -10℃。
风将更大，温度将下降到零度以下，下降到零下10度。
用strong来描述风大；drop意为“下降”，drop to意为“下降到”。如：
The temperature will drop to -5℃． 温度将下降到零下五度。
It will be a beautiful, hot day again today, with temperatures in the thirties.
今天又将是一个美丽的、温度是三十几度的热天。
in the thirties意为“（温度）三十几度”；in one's thirties则意为“在某人三十几岁的时候”。如：
Tomorrow will be in the twenties. 明天温度将是二十几度。
His father is in his forties. 他的父亲四十几岁了。
Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us for the rest of the week.
在这周剩下的时间里，阳光和蓝蓝的天空将伴随着我们。
rest作形容词，意为“剩下的”，此时只作前置定语，而left也意为“剩下的”，但只能作后置定语；rest作名词，意为“剩下的人或物”，“the rest of+名词”结构作主语时，谓语动词与名词的数保持一致。如：
The rest of the eggs have gone bad. = The rest eggs have gone bad. 其余的鸡蛋都变质了。
There are five eggs left.还剩下五个鸡蛋。
13．The lowest temperature is -9℃．最低温度是零下九度。
我们常用high和low来描述温度的的高与低。价格的高低也用high与low来描述。
14．This is Aunt Jane speaking.我是简阿姨。
这是个电话用语。在电话用语中，常用this指代I，用that指代you。如：
Who is that speaking? 你是谁？
15. How are you doing? 你身体好吗？
此句型是问候的句型，相当于“What's up?”，意为“你好吗？”。
16. I'll ring you again.我将再次打电话给你。
ring意为“给某人打电话；铃声响”。ring sb.( up)=give sb.a ring/call=call sb.都意为“给某人打电话”。如：
I was making the bed when the telephone rang. 我在铺床时电话铃响了。
I'll ring you up as soon as they arrive. 他们一到我就给你打电话。
17. Everything is covered in deep white snow.
一切都被覆盖在厚厚的白雪之中。
(1) be covered是个被动语态结构，意为“被覆盖着”。常与with连用。如：
The table is covered with a big piece of paper. 桌子用一张大纸覆盖着。
(2) deep意为“深的；厚的”。如：
The river is very deep. It's about 30 metres deep. 这条河很深，大约30米深。
18. It is exciting to have big snowball fights.打雪仗是令人激动的事情。
exciting意为“令人激动的”，多用来修饰事物；修饰人时要用excited，类似的形容词有：interesting/ interested, surprising/surprised, amazing/amazed等。
19. We throw snowballs at each other, screaming and laughing. 我们向对方扔雪球，叫着，笑着。
(1) throw…at sb. 意为“用某物砸或扔某人”，有“袭击”之意；throw sth. to sb. 则意为“把某物扔给某人”。
(2) screaming and laughing是两个动名词作伴随状语，是伴随前面的动作同时发生的。如：
They marched across the park, dancing and screaming.他们跳着舞并尖叫着，行进过了公园。
20．What is the weather like then?那时天气怎么样？
这句是询问天气状况的句型，相当于How is the weather then?如：
-What will the weather be like tomorrow? 明天的天气怎么样？
-It will be sunny again. 又将是个晴朗的天。
八年级英语上第七单元综合测试卷(A)
一、听力(20分)
第一部分:听对话回答问题。
听下面l0段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(听两遍)
( )1. Who is Sandy waiting for?

( )2. Which country is Linda in?

( )3. Which is Kate's favourite season?

( )4. How will the woman go to Beijing?

( )5. Who is the tallest of the three?
A. Nick B. Jim C. Sam
( )6. Does the man have enough money to buy the book in the end?
A. We don't know. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn't
( )7. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. At a post office.
( )8. Who is Timmy calling?
A. Peter. B. Tom. C. Betty.
( )9. What time does the train leave?
A 6:05. B. 6:15. C. 6:25.
( )10. What can they do in Changguangxi Wetlands Park tomorrow?
A. They can go birdwatching.
B. They can go fishing and have a picnic.
C. They can go birdwatching and have a picnic.
第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题。
听一段对话，回答第11―12小题。(听两遍)
( )11. What is Amy doing with the paper?
A. She is making paper lucky stars.
B. She is making paper roses.
C. She is making paper birds.
( )12. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. It will be Tom's mother's birthday next week
B. Tom doesn't think it is fun to do a DIY job.
C. Amy needs paper and scissors to make the birthday present.
听第一篇短文，回答第13―15小题。(听两遍)
Be in harmony(和谐)with wild animals
Some people think
that all wild animals are dangerous.
In fact
13 of wild animals will hurt a man if he leaves them alone.
Wild animals only hurt people
when they are 14 to catch their usual food.
when their babies are 15 .
when people hunt them or make them angry.
( )13. A. most B. quite a few C. very few
( )14. A. too old B. too lazy C. too tired
( )15.A. angry B. afraid C. in danger
听第二篇短文，回答第16―20小题。(听两遍)
( )16. What was the weather like last month?
A. It was cold and dry.
B. It was cold and windy.
C. It was warm and windy.
( )17. Where will the wind blow from?
A. It will blow from the south
B. It will blow from the west.
C. It will blow from the southwest.
( )18. When will rain arrive?
A. In the next few days.
B. In the next three days.
C. This evening.
( )19. What will daytime temperatures be?
A. They will drop to 4℃.
B. They will rise to 12℃ .
C. They will drop to 12℃.
( )20. What will the weather for next weekend be like?
A. Warm, wet and windy.
B. Cold and dry.
C. Warm but dry.
二、单项选择(15分)
( )21. What exciting news it is! Is news true
A. an; the B. an; a C./;the D./;a
( )22. I often see him uniforms.
A. wears B. wearing C. wear D. to wear
( )23. Which of the following words rhymes with "snow"?
A. how B. show C. shower D. pool
( )24. The students in Class 5 work much harder than in Class 8.
A. that B. this C. those D. these
( )25.―I'm sorry I my exercise book at home.
―Don't forget it to school tomorrow, please.
A. forgot; to take B. left; to bring
C. forgot; to bring D. left; to take
( )26. Some children were in the classroom and the rest in the playground.
A. was B. were C. are D. is
( )27.― bad weather! It makes me down.
―Yes. rainy morning!
A. What; What B. What a; What
C. What a; What a D. What; What a
( )28.―Mum, I don't quite understand the Chinese saying.
―Dear, don't worry. the years go by, you will get to know it.
A. As B. While C. Since D. Until
( )29.―Can you come to my party on Thurday?
―Sorry, I can't. I finish my homework.
A. must B. would C. will D.have to
( )30.―Shall we go to the park for a picnic tomorrow?
―If it rain.
A. won't B. won't be C. isn't D. doesn't
( )31.―For me, winter is the best season of a year.
―Me too. if there's some snow. I like a white world.
A. Worse B. Longer C. Better D. Shorter
( )32. The boy felt thirsty and stopped to drink water.
A. a bit; a bit B. a bit of; a bit of
C. a bit of; a bit D. a bit; a bit of
( )33. What kind of structure is the sentence "The girl showed her classmates some of her family photos."?
A. S+V+O B. S+V+P
C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
( )34. On the way back home, the two boys walked happily, .
A. sing and danced B. sang and danced
C. singing and dancing D. sang and dancing
( )35.―I have to have a meeting this afternoon, so I can't swim with you.
― .
A. It's my pleasure B. You are welcome
C. That's a pity D. Sure, I am
三、完形填空(10分)
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences(影响)health, intelligence(智力)and feelings. In August,it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of 36 problems during this month. In the northeast and the middle west, it is very hot sometimes and very cold sometimes. People in these states have more heart trouble 37 the weather changes in February or March
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, a 1983 study by scientists, 38 that the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, 39 after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% 40 . The wind can help people have 41 intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the USA often do worse on exams in the 42 months of the year(July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's 43 . Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold these months. They might feel 44 during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) may 45 people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses'and in shops on lowpressure days. There is "good weather" for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather's fault.
( )36. A. ear B. health C. eye D. heart
( )37. A. when B. while C. after D. before
( )38. A. agreed B. gave C. showed D. advised
( )39. A. but B. and C. or D. so
( )40. A. lower B. higher C. faster D. slower
( )41. A. many B. more C. less D. fewer
( )42. A. cool B. cold C. hot D. warm
( )43. A. mind B. feelings C. intelligence D. health
( )44. A. bored B. excited C. unhappy D. happy
( )45. A. have B. help C. let D. make
四、阅读理解(20分)
A
HomeAlone is a funny 1990 American film. It tells us a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.
One night before Christmas, the Kevin's family meet at their house. They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They hurries to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.
Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy first. His terrible family have gone―his wish comes true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad men called Harry and Marv planning to steal(偷窃)from his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to catch Harry and Marv. Many things in the houses get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and catch the two men.
The house is now in a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and ars very happy to find that Kevin is safe.
( )46. According to the passage, Home Alone is .
A. a book B. a film C. a play D. a song
( )47. The underlined phrase "in a mess" in the last paragraph means .
A. broken B. untidy C. dirty D. frozen
( )48. Which of the following sentences is WRONG according to the passage?
A. After Kevin's family are away, he goes to the police station.
B. When Kevin is alone at home, he eats fast food.
C. Kevin goes out and finds two bad men.
D. Kevin stops the thieves stealing at last.
( )49. When Kevin's family come home, they find .
A. the house is full of policemen
B. two bad men are at their home
C. Kevin is safe
D. Kevin is hurt
( )50. From the passage, we can infer(推断)that .
A. Kevin is not clever or brave
B. Kevin can't do housework
C. Kevin loves his family
D. Kevin doesn't want to go for the holiday
B
Earth Day is on April 22nd. People say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and clean. But saving the Earth is not just for grow-ups. Kids are also taking an active part in it.
The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet. It lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.
Team Marine, US A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team Marine. They tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environment. In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers (立法者) in their city stop people using plastic bags.
Felix, 15, Germany In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a club. Plant for the Planet. It encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countries. Felix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.
Alec, 17, US When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global(全球的) Warming. It teaches kids about weather change and ways to stop the wad getting warmer and warmer. Alec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warming. He has given more than 70 talks across the country.
Olivia, 13，US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill(漏 油)in gulf of Mexico. She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up. She raised more than $200,000 to protect(保护)birds and other wild animals.
( )51. Earth Day is .
A. only for grow ups B. only for children
C. only in China D. in April
( )52. Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is .
A. a book B. a TV play
C. a film D. a club
( )53. According to the passage, we know doesn't agree to use plastic bags.
A. Team Marine B. Felix
C. Alec D. Olivia
( )54. Alec travels widely to encourage people to .
A. raise money B. plant trees
C. protect wild animals D. help stop global warming
( )55. The passage mainly talks about how .
A. kids are saving the Earth
B. parents are planting trees
C. students are raising money
D. grow ups are using plastics bags
五、词汇运用(20分)
A. 根据句意及所给汉语注释或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。
56. The (庄稼)are growing well this year.
57. The life on the farm during last summer holiday left them sweet (回忆).
58. They are making a (雪人)in the playground-
59. There will be a (阵雨)later. Take your umbrella.
60. Our garden is full of bees and (蝴蝶).
61. I had a high (高烧), so Mum took me to the hospital.
62. It's so cold yesterday. The t dropped to 18 degrees.
63. What an a day it was! It seemed that everything was wrong.
64.―Which season is the ?
―Summer. But I like hot days.
65. Look at those thick in the sky. It's going to rain.
B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
66. Our geography teacher told us the sun (rise) in the east.
67. Many people think it is the best time (read) English in the morning,
68. Look! Tom with his friends (make) a fruit salad. How happy they are!
69. The weather report says that there (not be) snow in North-east China tomorrow
70. The boy (drop) his glass on the ground just now.
71. My father didn't go to bed until twelve yesterday evening, so he's still (sleep) at this time.
72. It will be even (rain) tomorrow, so we can't go to the park.
73. The rain (sudden) began to pour and we had no time to find cover.
74. There is a saying,"Actions speak (loud) than words.”
75. When he was in his (thirty), he became a famous actor.
六、翻译句子(10分)
76.当春天来临时，风和日丽，万物复苏。
_______________________________________________________________
77.我敢说你不穿衣服看上去酷而且感觉凉爽。
_______________________________________________________________
78.树叶变绿，温度迅速上升。
_______________________________________________________________
79.上个星期，我患了重感冒，发着高烧且咳得很厉害。
_______________________________________________________________
80.当我在看电视时，电话铃声响了。
_______________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(15分)
请以“My birthday's plan”为题，发挥你的想象，写一篇作文，80词左右。
My birthday's plan




八年级英语上第七单元综合测试卷(A)
参考答案
【听力材料】
第一部分:听对话回答问题。
听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(听两遍)
1. M: Sandy, what are you doing here?
W: I'm waiting for my friend. Look, she's coming, the girl with glasses.
2. M: What are you going to do this weekend, Linda? Shall we take your cousin to visit the White House?
W: Fall has arrived. There're too many brown leaves in the yard. I want to clean them up.
3. M; Which season do you like best, Kate?
W: Autumn, because I like eating different fruits. It's a harvest time.
4. M: How are you going to Beijing?
W: I planned to drive there, but my car is broken. I will fly there.
5. M: Nick is taller than Jim, isn't he?
W: I think so. But Jim is taller than Sam.
6. M: The book costs 30 yuun, but I have only 15 yuan.
W: I can lend you 10 yuan. That's all I have.
7. M: What's your son's trouble? Let me take a look. Say "Ah".
W: He's got a high fever and coughs a lot.
8. M: Hello. This is Timmy speaking. Is Peter in?
W: Hello. This is Betty, Peter's sister. Hold on, please…Peter! Someone is calling you.
9. M: I'm afraid we'll miss the train. What time is it now?
W: It's six fifteen. There's only ten minutes left. Let's hurry.
10. M: I'm interested in birdwatching. But I'm new here.Where shall we go birdwatching in Wuxi?
W: There are a few wetlands parks to go. For example, Changguangxi Wetlands Park is a perfect place. We can also have a picnic there. Let's go there tomorrow.
第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。(听两遍)
M: Hi, Amy! What are you doing with the paper? Are you making paper roses or paper birds?
W: Oh, no, Tom. I'm making some paper lucky stars. I want to give them to my mum as a birthday present.
M: Ah, yes. It will be my aunt's birthday next week. That sounds great. Moreover, doing a DIY job is really fun. Can you teach me? I want to help.
W: Yes, of course. Look, first do it like this. Now take a piece of paper and follow me.
M: What do we need to make paper lucky stars? Is it very difficult?
W: We just need paper and scissors. It's easy to make lucky stars. Just fold, fold…and fold. Look! Done.
M; Wow! It looks so lovely! Practice makes perfect!
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。(听两遍)
Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. In fact, very few of them will hurt a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a tiger or an elephant, you would run away. But even a tiger will keep away from a man if it is not very hungry. Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they are too old to catch their usual food. Wild animals only hurt people when they are afraid their babies may be in danger, or when people hunt them or make them angry.
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。(听两遍)
Good morning! And now it's five to nine, and time for the weather report. This is Carla Dane at the London Weather Centre. Last month was unusually cold and dry. But all that will change in the next few days. From today, the wind will blow from the southwest. It will bring in warm air from the sea. And we'll have some rain. Rain will arrive from the southwest this evening. The whole rnuntry will have some showers in the next three days. Some of them will be heavy. Temperatures will rise to 12 degrees Celsius in the day. Night temperatures will drop to 4 degrees Celsius. It will feel cold over the hills. And the weather for next weekend: the three w's -warm, wet and windy. And that's your weather report.
【参考答案】
一、1-5 CBBBA 6-10 CBACC 11-15 ACCAC
16-20 ACCBA
二、21-25 CCBCB 26-30 BDADD 31-35 CDCCC
三、36-40 BCCAA 41-45 BCBCD
四、46-50 BBACC 51-55 DCADA
五、A.
56. crops 57. memories 58. Snowman 59. shower
60. butterflies 61. Fever 62. temperature 63. awful
64. hottest 65. clouds
B.
66. rises 67. to read 68. is making 69. won't be
70. dropped 71. sleeping 72. rainier 73. suddenly
74. louder 75. thirties
六、76. When spring comes, it is windy and bright, and everything begins/starts to grow.
77. I bet you'll look cool and feel cool with nothing on.
78. The leaves turn green and the temperature rises quickly.
79. I caught a bad cold. I had a high fever and coughed a lot last week.
80. The telephone rang while I was watching TV.
七、One possible version:
My birthday's plan
Next month, I will be 15 years old. On my birthday, I will stay with my family. We will have a lot of things to do. We are going to watch films, play in a park and have dinner in a restaurant. My parents will buy me a new shirt and I am going to wear it on that day. There will be a new film. My birthday is on Sunday. Many people will go to parks on that day. So, it is going to be fun. But my grandfather will not come, because he will be busy on the day. Anyway, I hope my birthday will come soon. It is going to be a nice day.