Module 7 Unit 1 There is a horse in this photo There be 句型练习课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
语法----There be 句型
1.定义：表示某地有某物，
翻译成“有”。
be动词的单复数必须随
主语的变化而变化,
同时也有时态的变化。
2.与have 的区别：
there be意为存在，
强调某地有某物，
不表示所属关系，
have则表示所属关系。
e.g. 我有一些糖果。
（表所属关系）
I have some sweets.
e.g. 桌子上有一些糖果。
（表某地有某物）
There are some sweets on the table.
3.遵循就近原则：be动词的单复数形式要跟there be之后
离它最近的主语的数保持一致。
e.g. There is a boy and two girls in the classroom.
There are two girls and
a boy in the classroom.
4.构成：
一. 肯定句：
There be+主语+介词短语.
e.g.在我们家有三口人。
There are three people in my family.
二．否定句：
There be+not+主语+介词短语.
e.g.在书桌上没有任何书。
There aren’t any books on the desk.
三. 一般疑问句：
Is/ Are there+主语+介词短语？
肯定回答：Yes, there is/are.
否定回答：No, there isn't./ aren't.
e.g.在你的房间里有床吗
—Is there a bed in your room
—Yes, there is./ No, there isn't.
四．特殊疑问句：
1.对主语提问：
当主语是人时，
用Who+be+介词短语？
There is a little girl in the room.
→Who is in the room
当主语是物时，
用What+be+介词短语？ There are many flowers in the park.
→What are in the park
2.对地点状语提问：
用Where+be+主语？
There are their books on the desk.
→Where are their books
3.对数量提问：
(1)How many+复数名词+are (there)+介词短语？
e.g.There are many children
in the park.
→How many children are(there)
in the park
(2)How much+不可数名词+is (there)+介词短语？
e.g.There is some water in the glass.
→How much water is (there) in the glass
Practice
练习
一.be动词填空
1.There_____ a book on the desk.
2.There_____ some water in the glass.
3.There_____ five pens in the box.
4.There_____ a banana and an apple on the table.
5.There_____ some tea in the cup.
is
is
are
is
is
6.There _________ some meat and some apples on the table.
7. There ________ any letters in the mailbox today.
8.How many animals ________ there in the zoo
9.There _________ no factories, hospitals and schools here.
10.There _________ some flowers on the desk.
is
aren't
are
are
are
二.按要求进行句型转换
1． There are some kites on the wall.（改为否定句）
There are not any kites on the wall.
2． There is some rice in the bag.
（改为一般疑问句并肯否回答）
Is there any rice in the bag
Yes, there is./ No, there isn't.
3.There are forty-eight pupils in the class.（对画线部分提问）
How many pupils are there in the class
4.There is a woman near the house.
（变复数）
There are some women near the house.
5. There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）
There is a bus near the hill.
6.There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问)
___ _______in the garden
What are
三、 根据中文提示，完成句子
1． 图书馆里有各种各样的书。
__________ ________ all kinds of books ________ _________ _________.
2.你有几双鞋？
________ _______ _________ ________ shoes _______ you _______
3.桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There ___________ a book and two pens on the desk.
There are
in the library
How many pairs of
do have
is
四. there be 与have区别
1. This desk _________ four legs.
2. _____________ some books on the desk.
3. Everyone ___________ a dictionary(字典) in my class.
4. ______________ (没有) knives in the room.
5. I ___________ a new sweater.
6. ______________ some flowers and a desk in the room.
7. _____________ nothing in the bag.
8. They _____________ something to eat.
has
There are
There aren't
There are
There is
has
have
have