Spring Festival教学设计
一、教学目标
1. 知识目标
(1) 学生能读懂文章的大意;
(2) 学生能较全面地了解中国人过春节的风俗和饮食;
(3) 学生能了解外国人过春节的情况。
2. 能力目标
(1) 学生能读懂文章大意,并且能够回答相关问题;
(2) 通过文本阅读,培养学生的阅读习惯,提高学生的阅读能力;
(3) 通过小组比赛和小组学习,培养学生的团队意识和合作能力。
3. 情感目标
(1) 感受节日文化中的精髓和传统的家庭观念元素,即春节家人团聚的重要意义;
(2) 了解一带一路国家的文化融合点,即中国的传统文化得到世界的认可和融合,春节不但是中国的春节,也是世界的春节。
二、教学重点
1. 学生能读懂文章的大意;
2. 学生能较全面地了解中国人过春节的风俗和饮食。
三、教学难点
1. 学生能了解外国人过春节的情况;
2. 学生能读懂文章大意,并且能够回答相关问题。
四、教学准备
学生准备:全班分四个大组,各12人,每个大组又分两个小组,每个小组6人。有些活动是个人完成,有些活动是小组内完成,最后对四大组进行评价。自带笔。
教师准备:多媒体课件,四个红包(小组比赛后有一个红包是作为压岁钱奖励给比赛获胜的小组,其余三个红包里面是课后作业,小组随机抽取),一副自写的对联和福字,板书内容(喷画),绘本“The legend of Nian”(其中一个小组的课后作业阅读文本),一些磁铁,48份学生课堂阅读文本(半张A4纸大小,共3张),8张表格(小组合作活动中完成)
五、教学过程
Step1: Pre-reading:
1. Greetings and free talk.
2. Guess some traditional Chinese festivals and lead in.
【设计意图】
通过free talk环节谈起上周四清明节的话题,让学生看图片和听声音不同形式猜几个中国传统节日,感受节日文化,从而引出本节课主题——春节。
3. Grouping.
【设计意图】利用春节一大特色“红包”来进行分组,既可以调动学生的学习积极性和兴趣,团队合作精神和竞争意识可以得到增强,同时又彰显了节日气氛。 4. Brainstorm.
【设计意图】通过对春节相关知识的头脑风暴,如时间、风俗、饮食等,可以唤醒学生对春节的记忆,同时老师可以借此了解到学生的已有知识水平,也为接下来的教学做好铺垫。
Step2: While-reading:
1. Fast reading.
【设计意图】作为泛读材料,学生只需要带着问题去快速阅读,抓住关键词找到答案。学生在此环节中只要掌握正确的阅读技巧便可完成目标。
2. Detail reading.
【设计意图】作为精读材料,也是本节课的主体部分,通过阅读文本让学生整体地了解中国人过春节的风俗习惯。让学生带着任务自主阅读完后,呈现图片让学生直观地了解人们的春节活动情况,并通过贴对联、对对联活动和对压岁钱的正确观点教育,最后借助图片对文本二进行复述,让学生更好地从整体上了解中国人在春节前、除夕夜和春节里的活动和习俗,脑海里能更直观地呈现人们春节前后的活动画面。
3. Group work.
【设计意图】通过阅读文本,学生可以了解中国南北方人们过春节的不同习俗和饮食差异,再通过呈现图片,学生能加深记忆,且能更直观地感受到节日的气氛。在活动中小组内共同动脑、交流,充分体现了团队的精神,团队的合作性。在共同参与中交流、学习、合作、完成任务。
Step3: Post-reading:
1. Watch a video.
【设计意图】通过观看视频,学生能直观了解中国其他民族地区的春节习俗,看到中国春节的多样性和民族地方特色,感受到浓厚而有趣的节日文化和氛围,同时也调动了学生的视觉、听觉以及思维,培养了观察、和听的习惯,提高了观察能力和听力能力。
2. Spring Festivals in the world and the theme of Spring Festival.
【设计意图】通过图片向学生呈现海外华人及部分一带一路国家过春节的场景,点明春节的主题是家人团聚,感受中国人传统的家庭观念和家人团聚的重要意义,感受典型的中国文化。
Step4: Homework:
Sum-up the group competition and set homework.
【设计意图】总结环节既是对本节课学生小组比赛的总结,也与课堂伊始相呼应,更是以特殊有趣的方式布置课后作业。小组比赛中获得第一名的小组获得“压岁钱”奖励,其他的小组按照比赛分数高低进行先后抽奖获得该小组的课后作业,而每个小组的作业都不一样,如压岁钱的调查活动、新年祝福语的英文表达翻译和“年的传说”绘本阅读,都是对本节课的课堂延伸和补充,使学生更全面、更系统地掌握春节的相关知识。
板书设计:
课件45张PPT。Culture 2
Spring Festival Do you know some traditional Chinese festivals?Dragon Boat FestivalQingming Festival Do you know some traditional Chinese festivals?Spring FestivalMid-Autumn Festival What do you know about Spring Festival?Brainstorm:When?Custom(习俗)FoodOthersSpring
FestivalThe 1st day of lunar calendar(农历)Brief Introduction(简介) of Spring Festival Spring Festival is the most important festival for all the Chinese people in the world. It is also called Chinese New Year or the Lunar New Year. It’s on the first day of the lunar calendar. According to the Chinese Zodiac(生肖), every year has an animal’s name. These animals are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, ram, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. And this year is the year of dog.
Passage 1(Fast reading) Passage 1 Read and choose: 1. Spring Festival is also called _______.
Chinese New Year
Lunar New Year
Both A and B
2. 2018 is the year of _______.
monkey B. dog C. ratCB Spring Festival is the most important festival for all the Chinese people in the world. It is also called Chinese New Year or the Lunar New Year. It’s on the first day of the lunar calendar. According to the Chinese Zodiac(生肖), every year has an animal’s name. These animals are the rat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,ram,monkey,rooster,dog and pig. And this year is the year of dog.
Passage 1(Fast reading) Brief Introduction(简介) of Spring FestivalThe Customs of Spring Festival Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. Traditionally (传统地), we’ll decorate(装饰) our houses with some red paper-cuts, lanterns, Fu and couplets. On the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the families watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) on TV. On the first day of the new year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives. The children like to set off the firecrackers and fireworks. And they can get some red packets, too.
Passage 2(detail reading)Passage 2 Read and write During the Spring Festival, people usually _______.
T or F( )1. go shopping and clean their houses
( )2. decorate their houses with some red paper-cuts, lanterns, Fu and couplets
( )3. have a big family dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.
( )4. plant some trees
( )5. visit relatives and get some red packets
( )6. set off the firecrackers and fireworks
( )7. eat moon cakes
Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. Traditionally (传统地), we’ll decorate(装饰) our houses with some red paper-cuts, lanterns, Fu and couplets. On the Spring Festival Eve (除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the families watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. On the first day of the new year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives. The children like to set off the firecrackers and fireworks. And they can get some red packets, too.
Passage 2(detail reading)The Customs of Spring Festivaldo shoppingclean the housepaper-cutslanternsFu and coupletsRead and match:对对联一帆风顺年年好万事如意步步高金鸡报晓迎春至黄犬守更接福来1B2Aa big family dinnerwatch the Spring Festival Gala visit relativesset off the firecrackers fireworksget some red packetsHow much money is not so important! It just means best wishes.Passage 2 Read and write During the Spring Festival, people usually _______.
T or FTT( )1. go shopping and clean their houses
( )2. decorate their houses with some red paper-cuts, lanterns, Fu and couplets
( )3. have a big family dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.
( )4. plant some trees
( )5. visit relatives and get some red packets
( )6. set off the firecrackers and fireworks
( )7. eat moon cakes
TTTFFRetelling复述Before the Spring Festival黄犬守更接福来金鸡报晓迎春至福福狗年吉祥Retelling复述On Spring Festival EveRetelling复述At Spring FestivalDifferences差异 There are some differences between South(南方) China and North(北方) China. In South China,people like the lion and dragon dancing ,they like eating “Nian Gao”. But in North China, people like Yangge dancing and walking on stilts. And they often make a special kind of food —“Jiao Zi".It means "come together“.
Passage 3 (group work)Passage 3 Read and fill in the blanks(六人小组阅读,完成表格)Passage 3 Read and fill in the blanks(六人小组阅读,完成表格)South Chinalion dancedragon danceNian Gao(rice cake)North ChinaYangge dancewalk on stiltsJiao Zi
(dumplings) 校园安全标志设计大赛通知
请同学们争做本次大赛的校园安全宣传员,用自己雪亮的双眼去发现我们校园里存在哪些容易发生危险的地方,并为学校设计安全标志或安全警语。
Different taste of the same Chinese New Year.(味不同,年相似!)Spring Festival in the worldChinatown abroad
海外唐人街Spring Festival in the worldNew York (纽约)Korea(韩国)Spring Festival in the worldVietnam(越南)Thailand(泰国)Spring Festival in the worldSingapore(新加坡)Malaysia(马来西亚)Do you know? Recently, more than a dozen countries have set the Spring Festival as a national holiday.
(目前,已有十几个国家将春节定为本国法定假日。) No matter where the Spring Festival is celebrated, the most important theme is the same. That is family members get together.
(不管哪里庆祝新年,最重要的主题就是家人团聚。)
passenger transport around the Spring Festival(春运)29.7亿Time for lucky dogs(幸运大抽奖) 1432Red Packet No homework
(压岁钱作为奖励)1Red PacketDo a survey(调查同学的春节压岁钱有多少?用在哪?)2Red PacketTranslations of the greetings(翻译祝福语)3Translate the greetings:翻译以下新年祝福语
恭喜发财
心想事成
吉祥如意
一帆风顺
愿您和您的家人新年快乐。 Red Packet Read the big book
(读绘本“年的传说”并分享)4HomeworkRed Packet No.1:No homework(压岁钱作为奖励)
Red Packet No.2:Do a survey (调查同学的春节压岁钱有多少?用在哪? )
Red Packet No.3:Translations of the greetings(翻译祝福语)
Red Packet No.4: Read the big book “The legend of Nian” (读绘本“年的传说”并分享)
Thanks for listening!