Unit 7 Will people have robots? 单元测试卷（含答案）

2019-2020人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit7单元测试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)
( )1．I am ___________ my dictionary. Can you help me?
A．looking at B．looking for C．finding D．finding out
( )2．There are ___________ of students in our school but only three ___________ are girls.
A．hundreds; hundred B．hundred; hundreds C．hundreds ; hundreds D．hundred; hundred
( )3．____________ the future ____________ like?
A．What will;be B．How will; be C．What;will be D．How;will be
( )4．You can study ____________ home ____________ a computer ____________ the future.
A．on;at;at B．at;on;in C．in;at;in D．on;in;at
( )5．The doctor told Ann to eat _______ vegetables and _______ meat, because she's getting heavier.
A．much;little B．more;less C．many;few D．more; fewer
( )6．-Daming , will this kind of trees live ____________ 1,000 years?
-Yes,they ____________ .
A．to;are B．to be;are C．to;will D．to be;will
( )7．-What can I do for you?
-I'd like ____________ to write on.
A．some pieces paper B．some piece of paper C．some paper D．some pieces of papers
( )8．-How soon will you finish your homework?
- ____________ two hours.
A．At B．For C．On D．In
( )9．The environment is in great danger. Everyone should ____________ saving the earth.
A．play a part in B．turn down C．cover D．trust
( )10．-Will there be more people in 100 years?
-No, ____________ ,I hope.
A．there won't B．there isn't C．they won't D．they aren't
( )11．-What do you want to be ____________ ?
-An English teacher.
A．of the future B．on the future C．at the future D．in the future
( )12．Are you ____________ your winter vacation next week?
A．will have B．have C．going to have D．had
( )13．I think Qingdao will be better and there will be ____________ people and ____________ pollution.
A．more; fewer B．fewer;less C．less ; less D．fewer;more
( )14．____________ will the world be like in the future?
A．What B．How C．Where D．When
( )15．People ____________ a bridge over the river next year.
A．build B．built C．is building D．will build
( )16．-Will there be more cars in the future?
- ____________ .
A．Yes, there will B．Yes, there be C．No, they won't D．No,it won't
( )17．- ____________ will your head teacher come back from America?
-In two days.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far
( )18．- ____________ there be more cities in 2050?
-Yes,I think so.
A．Are B．Is C．Will D．Do
( )19．I __________ he __________ tomorrow.
A．don't think; will come B．think; won't come C．not think; will come D．think; don't come
( )20．He often helps his mother __________ the housework, but he never .
A．with; get bored B．with; gets boring C．do; get bored D．with; gets bored
二、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Today some students get together to talk about the future. 21 will the future be like? The students make 22 about it. Listen to them:
" 23 New York City keeps going the way it is, it will be more crowded and polluted, with worse air and more litter（垃圾）. We need to learn to 24 the environment, so we will have a good place to live in. New Yorkers need to love their city. "
-Linda, age 11
"I think the future will be 25 . When your house is 26 , you just need to call your robot to help you do the housework. 27 will be different: all the classrooms will have computers, and you 28 have to take your schoolbags. When you want to travel, a flying board（板）will take you anywhere. It will fly very fast, and it will only take you an hour 29 to China from the USA．"
-Dorian, age 8
"I think that if we walk or ride bikes more, there will be 30 pollution in the world in the future. Then we will live in a better environment. "
-Riddhi, age 10
( )21．A．When B．Where C．What D．How
( )22．A．promises B．predictions C．resolutions D．improvements
( )23．A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because
( )24．A．take up B．look for C．take care of D．play a part in
( )25．A．hot B．cool C．boring D．terrible
( )26．A．old B．full C．dirty D．dangerous
( )27．A．Schools B．Stations C．Factories D．Hospitals
( )28．A．will B．won't C．do D．not
( )29．A．go B．went C．going D．to go
( )30．A．less B．more C．worse D．better
阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)
A
There are many kinds of robots. The Robot Research Center gave some small robots to students. Look！Four of the students are talking about their robots.
It's cute and smart. It can help me get paper and books. Sometimes it can open the door for me. However，I don't like its noise.
─Peter
I like it though it looks kind of ugly. It has caught lots of mice in my house. It never eats anything，but needs two batteries（电池）.
─Lily
I always think of the Spiderman when I see it. It scares me sometimes but it can kill many insects and pests（害虫）and keep my house clean.
─Mary
It looks like a snake，and it's very useful. It helped me find my keys in the garden last month. A large snake-like robot can help look for people under buildings after an earthquake.
─Jack
( )31．What's Peter's robot like?
A．It's kind of ugly. B．It's cute. C．It's big. D．It's small.
( )32．What can Lily's robot do?
A．It can get books for Lily. B．It can open the door for Lily.
C．It can kill insects and pests. D．It can catch mice.
( )33．Whose robot can help keep the house clean?
A．Peter's. B．Lilys. C．Mary’s . D．Jack's.
( )34．What does Jack think of his robot?
A．It's useful. B．It's noisy. C．It's large. D．It's smart.
( )35．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Peter doesn't like the noise of his robot. B．Lily has to feed her robot cat food.
C．Marys robot sometimes scares her. D．Jack's robot helped him find his keys.
B
Life in the year 2060 will be different from life today . Between then and now many changes will take place. But what will the changes be ?The population（人口）is growing fast . There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful , and there will be at least （至少）one in every room . And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then . People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports , watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food , too .More land will be used for building new towns and houses . Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive . Maybe no one will eat it every day . Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables . Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different , too . Dangerous and hard work will be different, too . Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots . Because of this , many people will not have enough work to do . This will be a problem（难题）.
( )36．In the future there will be _________.
A．much more fruit B．more people C．less vegetables D．less people
( )37．Every family will have at least one _________in the year 2060.
A．robot B．cow C．TV set D．computer
( )38．In the future people don’t have to ___________.
A．work long hours B．work fast C．walk on foot D．eat meat
( )39．People may not eat _______as much as they do today .
A．fruit B．fish C．meat D．rice
( )40．One big problem in the future is that __________.
A．many people don’t have to work B．many people will not be able to find work
C．people have to work fast D．all the work will be done by robots
C
The computer changed our lives in the 1980s , the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s，and the robots will change our lives in the new century .
Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes ? It’s not a dream that every home will have a robot.
Now , robots are not only able to help people do the housework , they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations , play chess with people , play the piano and so on .
A new cooking robot is used in Beijing . It can cook all the dishes on the menu , you only need to wait two to four minutes . In the future , the robot will be a nurse , a security（安全）guard , or a partner in your life.Experts（专家）believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial（工业的）robots to service robots . In the future , robots will become part of the family ,and provide close service for people . We all look forward to the new robot age.
( )41．___________changed our lives in the 1990s.
A．The robots B．The computers C．The TV sets D．The Internet
( )42．According to the passage, we know that a new cooking robot is being used in_____.
A．the future B．Beijing C．many countries D．many families
( )43．What can the robots do now?
A．They can help people do the housework . B．They can help the doctors do the difficult operations.
C．They can play chess with people. D．A , B and C．
( )44．Robots will become part of the family _______.
A．in the 1980s B．in the 1990s C．in the past D．in the future
( )45．Which is the best title（标题）of the passage?
A．The computers changed our lives B．Robots can cook C．Robots are coming D．Robots will be doctors
D
Life in the Future
In the future, at home, cookers will be ready for you to cook a complete meal at the touch of a switch. Televisions will tell you prices at the shops and news. Videophones will bring pictures as well as sound. Home will become the center of entertainment through televisions and electronic games. Machines will control temperature, lighting, washing and gardening. Lighting serves as wallpaper and it will make your room look nicer. More people will eat out more than they do today, and they will have a lot more kinds of food.
At work, robots will take over most jobs in the factories. Working hours will fall to under 30 hours a week. Holidays will get longer.
There will be more foreign travel. Space travel will be cheaper. Hobbies and education will become more and more important.
( )46．People will know prices at the shops and news on 　　　.
A．computers B．televisions C．wallpaper D．videophones
( )47．What can make your room look nicer?
A．Gardening. B．Switches. C．Lighting. D．Machines.
( )48．People will work for 　　　30 hours a week.
A．less than B．more than C．as many as D．more or less
( )49．Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A．People will have less free time. B．Robots will do all the jobs at home.
C．There will be more people eating out. D．People won’t travel to space.
( )50．　　　 will be more and more important.
A．Hobbies and education B．Cookers C．Travel D．Entertainment
四、根据首字母、中文提示填空(每小题1分，共10分)
51．The e___________ is our only home. We should take good care of it.
52．Nick hopes that he will be a doctor in the f___________ .
53．Animals and p___________ are our friends We should look after them well.
54．There are eight p___________ in the solar system （太阳系）.
55．Can you give me some ___________ （纸）?
56．After years of fighting, people in that country live in __________ （和平） now.
57．Look! Some birds are flying in the __________ （天空）.
58．__________ （污染） in big cities is getting more and more serious.
59．There will be less fish in the __________ （海）.
60．I think there will be more tall __________ （建筑物） in the future.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)
61．Many______(predict)didn’t come true.
62．A tiger is a_______(danger)animal.
63．There are many people______(talk)under the tree.
64．It is too late. I_______(agree)that we can get there on time.
65．It seems______(possible)that people can fly.
66．We have no time today. It's ___________ （possible）for us to finish the work today.
67．That isn't a good idea. I ___________ （agree）with you.
68．There are some people ___________ （skate） on the lake（湖）.
69．The young man is able to ___________ （speak） three different languages.
70．It is ___________ （danger） for you to play with fire.
六、句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)
71．The students are in Europe now. (用 in five years改写句子）
The students ________ ________in Europe in five years.
72．There will be more pollution in the future.（改为否定句）
There ________ ________ more pollution in the future.
73．People will use the subways less.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ people_________ the subways less?
74．The weather will be sunny tomorrow.（对画线部分提问）
What ________ the weather tomorrow?
75．There will be world peace in the future.（改为一般疑问句）
________ there ________ world peace in the future?
七、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
76．玛丽经常在家帮忙做家务。
Mary often ___________ ___________ housework at home.
77．说实话, 我不同意你的意见。
To tell the truth, I ___________ ___________ you.
78．街上有位老人跌倒了。我们赶紧跑上前去帮他。
An old man ___________ ___________ on the street. We quickly ran up to help him.
79．你需要反复练习这首曲子。
You need to practise playing the music ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ .
80．汤姆, 有个人正在找你。
Tom, there is someone ___________ ___________ you.
八、书面表达(10分)
你们班下周将召开一次班会，主题是“Life in the 22nd century”，请你根据提示信息写一篇发言稿。
内容提示：1.人口迅速增长；
2.工作时间缩短，娱乐和旅游时间将更充裕；
3.机器人做了一些工作，有些人面临失业。
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2019-2020人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit7单元测试卷参考答案
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)
1-5 BAABB 6-10 DCDAA 11-15 DCBAD 16-20 ABCAD
二、完型填空
21-25 CBACB 26-30 CABDA
三、阅读理解
31-35 BDCAB 36-40 BDACB 41-45 DBDDC 46-50 BCACA
四、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
51．earth52．future53．plants54．plane55．paper56．peace57．sky58．Pollution59．sea60．buildings
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
61．predictions 62．dangerous 63．talking 64．disagree 65．impossible 66．impossible67．disagree68．skating69．speak 70．dangerous
六、根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词
71．will be 72．won’t be 73．Will use 74．will 75．Will be
七、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
76．helps with 77．disagree with 78．fell down
79．over and over again 80．looking for
八、书面表达
Life in the 22nd century
Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 21st century, because changes will take place in the new century, but what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before.
People will work fewer hours than they do in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV, traveling and so on. More people will go to other countries for holidays.
Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do the dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.