课件42张PPT。 welcomeAnything in common?1.At present, human egg cells and embryos needed for cloning research are difficult to obtain.
2.Diversity in a group means having animals with their genes arranged in different ways.
3.In addition, many died from the diseases brought by the Europeans.
4.Based on what we know now, you cannot clone animals that have been extinct longer than 10,000 years ago..
5.Everybody was shocked at the news.
6.If you want to make yourself respected, you are above all to respect others.Past ParticipleGrammarpast participle123attributivepredictiveobject complement4adverbialpast participle as attributive1.The injured workers are being taken good care of in the hospital. 2.He is an honored guest.3.This is a book designed for foreign learnres. 4. Who is the man seated in the chair? 5. He is a retired teacher.6.They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard.discoverySummary 1: past participle as attributive 2 3 6 5 1 4 vt vt via single worda phrasepast participle as predictiveThe staff in the office are ________.excitedpast participle as predictiveThe audience are __________.shockedThe engineer is ________. confusedSummary 2: past participle as predictive follow a link verbthe fun_ction of an adjpast participle as object complementWe saw the store _______by two men.robbedpast participle as object complementThe girl had her hair ______yesterday.cutpast participle as object complementThe angry couple are trying to make themselves________.heard1. We saw the store robbed by two men.
2. The beautiful girl had her hair cut last night.
3. The angry couple are trying to make themselves heard.1. follow the object
2. the object is the receiverSummary 3: P P as object complementkey word: move, film, cry
past participle as adverbialPicture TalkMoved by the film, he started crying.reason
key word: see, space,
the earth, a blue ballpast participle as adverbialPicture TalkSeen from space, the earth
looks like a big blue ball.timeWhen
key word:
heat, water, steampast participle as adverbialPicture TalkHeated, water changes into steam. conditionIf
key word:
defeat, he, lose heartpast participle as adverbialPicture TalkDefeated, he didn't lose heart.concessionAlthough
key word:
walk, dog, followpast participle as adverbialPicture TalkHe walked, followed by his dog.concomitant Summary 4: Past Participle as adverbialfunctions: time, condition, concession, concomitant, reason
1. I found my apple ______ by a worm.
2. I found a worm _______ my apple.
(eat)eateneatingcompare3. The blouse ________ by the girl looks clean.
4. The girl _________ the blouse is very pretty.
(wash) washedwashingcompare5. We get ______ when we see this ______ photo. (excite)excitingexcitedcomparecompare6. ________(give) the present, the girl was happy.
7. _________ (get) the present, the girl was happy.
GivenGettingAnthing left? other functions?
1He lay on the ground, exhausted!
2Confused, he asked the teacher for help!
3His eyes fixed on the chicken on the table, he felt hungry.
4With his homework finished, he went to bed.
subject complementindependent genitive structurewith sth doneChallenge yourselfPractice makes perfect
competitionChallenge 1 The
Little
Match
GirlIt was snowing and very cold outside. A little girl _______(walk) in the street was selling matches.walkingShe didn’t wear any shoes because she had her shoes _____.(lose)lostShe looked very ______(worry) because there were lots of matches ______(leave).leftworriedShe was so cold that she sat in a corner with her legs ________ (huddle蜷缩) up.huddledShe lit a match and saw a Christmas tree ________ (decorate) beautifully.decoratedThe ______(light) candles were burning brightly and she seemed very_______ (delight).lighteddelightedShe lit another one and saw her grandmother. She asked her grandmother to take her away.The next day, people saw the girl ______(freeze) to death. What a poor girl !frozencompetitionChallenge 2 proof reading1.?Guilin?is?knowing?for?its?beautiful?
scenery.?
?
2.?Studying?with?her?is?my?most?satisfied?
activity.?
3.?Hearing?the?bad?news,?Mary?had?a?
disappointing?look?on?her?face.knownsatisfyingdisappointed4.Do you notice the girl wore a red coat?
5.He had trouble making himself understanding.wearingunderstoodChallenge 3A heated discussion in a family.called A boy ______(call)Tom noticed a film __________ (advertise) in the newspaper. Though it was a horror film, he was ________ (interest) in it. So he decided to see it one afternoon. While ________ (watch) the movie, he felt_______(excite)and_________(frighten). After the film, the ____(tire) boy went home. Unfortunately, he found the door ______(lock). His parents had not come back home. _________ (exhaust) and hungry, the boy had nothing to do but wait. advertisedinterested watchingexcitedfrightenedtiredExhaustedlockedDiscuss the exercises in part3, unit3, Learning Guide.Practice makes perfect
Group Work(5mins)假定你是李华,你们学校的英国交换生Jeff准备参加“外国人讲中国成语(idiom)故事”比赛,他发邮件请你给予辅导。你回复邮件,内容包括:1. 答应帮助;2. 提出建议;3. 询问辅导时间与地点
Practice makes perfect
Group Work (8mins)Write as many sentences containing Present/past participal as possible about the requirement.(at least 3 sentences)Finish the writing task after class.Homework