人教新课标高中英语必修五 Unit 5 First aid reading 课件（共24张PPT）

(共24张PPT)
Unit 5 First aid
Reading
What would you do to help them?
who
when
why
First aid is a
temporary form of
_______
help
What happened to
the girl?
_____ The three types of burns
______ First aid treatment
______ The functions of the skin
______ Characteristics of burns
______ Causes of burns
3
5
1
4
2
Ⅰ.Skim the text,put them in right
order



The three layers of skin:
The third layer
The second layer
The top layer
2.The functions of the skin

The skin can keep you_______ and_______.
It prevents your body from ________________.
It's where you feel_____,_____or________and
it gives you your________________.
warm
cool
losing too much water
cold
heat
pain
sense of touch
steam
fire
radiation
electricity
sun
chemicals
1. How many types of burns are there?

2. In each type, which layer of the skin
is burned?




Ⅱ. Read the second part,answer the
questions.
There are three types of burns.



The three layers of skin:
The third layer
The second layer
The top layer
Ⅲ. Match these pictures with first,
second and third degree burns.
second degree
first degree
third degree
___________________
________________
_________________
A
B
C
swollen
blister
char
1. Which degree is the most serious?
2. Which degree is the most painful?

2. Read the third part again, answer the
quetions.
The third degree burns
The second degree burns






cool burns
cover bandage
dry burned area
get rid in hospital
remove cloths
place cloths
Ⅳ. The steps of frist aid treatment
Put them in right order






cool burns
place cloths
remove clothes
dry burned area
cover bandage
get rid in hospital
steps of
first aid
treatment

1
2
3
4
5
6
game time


2.The things may needed in first aid

scissors
oil
bandage
butter
cool water



cold water
ointment
tape
icy water
clean cloths
The skin acts as a _______ against
disease,poisons and sun's harmful rays.

Fire, steam,and others can_______
burn.First degree burns affect the____
layer of the skin.______ degree burns
are painful.Third degree burns have little
or no pain because______ are damaged.
Clothes and jewellery near burns should
be removed because bacteria from them
could______ the burns.
It's better to put _____ water on the
first and second burns for ten minutes.
Use a dry and clean _______ to cover
the burned area.

The_______
of skin
functions
Burns
_________
for burns
Treatments
barrier
cause
top
Second
nerves
infect
cold
bandage



1
2
3
4
5
Lay the victim down and keep him/her still. Do not wash the venom(毒液)off the skin; do not try to suck out(吸出) the venom
Put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.
Get the person to sit down, tilt（倾斜） his/her head forward slightly and gently pinch（捏） the soft part of the nose below the bridge（鼻梁）.
Make him /her spit(吐)
by patting him/her
on the back.


choke(窒息)
Have the victim sit down and elevate (抬起)the foot. Put an ice pack on the ankle(脚踝) to reduce the swelling. Put a firm bandage around the foot and ankle.
Homework
1.Find information about first aid
as much as you can.

2.Finish the task1,task2 in the
exercise book on P106.