Unit 4
Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
1、What can we do to help them to ______ ______ ______ (摆脱) the difficult position?
2、The result depends on conditions ______ ______ ______(也) how events developed.
3、The island ______ ______ ______(与……相连接) the mainland by a subsea tunnel.
4、We are waiting for the group to decide rather than making _______(个人的) decisions.
5、Judging from his _______(迷惑的) expressions, we can tell that this question must be _______(迷惑的).
6、Not all people can make this _______(成就).
7、The course in ______(哲学) opened up new horizons for the students.
8、The two men fought a ______(搏斗) over land and water rights.
9、The new ______(港口) has been opened to foreign ships.
10、______(众所周知) English is a universal language. (know)
11、选词填空
break away from, keep your eyes open, add to, date back to, join to, as well as, belong to
1.____________ for opportunities.
2.Having nothing to ____________ the list, he gave it back to his assistant.
3.In the 16th century, the Wales ____________ the UK.
4.Part of East Africa will ____________ the rest of Africa.
5.Many foreigners are fond of the local snacks ____________ Qing dynasty.
6.Children should be educated not to touch anything ____________ others without permission.
7.Many graduates ____________ their beloved professor have attended the graduation ceremony.
12、Do you know an exciting computer game that is also educational? Malmo Software has four new games that will surprise you. Space Pirate It lets you go through the Galaxy (银河系）on your own starship. You will find interesting stars and learn science along the way. Crazy Cooking In Crazy Cooking, you can choose meat and vegetables, cook them in your video kitchen and ask your friends to eat with you. At the same time, you will learn math by working with lots of numbers and measurements (尺寸）. Time Machine It lets you go back to any time in history to see what it was like. You can find out almost all things you want to know. You can meet George Washington or study a map with Columbus. Word Search It takes you on a trip through the English language — where it began, who started it, and why something is different now. On your trip, you will learn new words and spellings. Each of these new games comes on CD-ROM and costs only $ 15. 95. Or you can get all four games for only $ 50. These are the best new games! They will give you lots of fun，and you’ll learn many things from them. So don’t wait! Go to the shop now! 1. According to the passage, what can you learn by playing Crazy Cooking? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. D. Geography. 2. How much do you need to pay if you want to buy two games? A. $ 50. B. $ 31.9. C. $ 25. D. $ 15.95. 3. Why did the author write the passage? A. To talk about computer games. B. To tell readers how CD-ROM games work. C. To ask readers to buy computer games. D. To help readers play computer games. 4. The passage is probably from a . A. newspaper B. dictionary C. storybook D. diary
13、Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump?" This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. ① Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
② More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weak nesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. ③ So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity (清晰) of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. ④ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. ⑤ You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself?
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals?
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：break away from
解析：
2答案及解析：
答案：as well as
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：is joined to
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：individual
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：puzzled; puzzling
解析：
6答案及解析：
答案：achievement
解析：
7答案及解析：
答案：philosophy
解析：
8答案及解析：
答案：battle
解析：
9答案及解析：
答案：port
解析：
10答案及解析：
答案：It is well-known that
解析：
11答案及解析：
答案：1. Keep your eyes open 2. add to 3. was joined to 4. break away from 5. dating back to 6. belonging to 7. as well as
解析：
12答案及解析：
答案：BBCA
解析：1.B【命题意图】考查细节理解。 【解题思路】根据Crazy Cooking中的"At the same lime, you will learn math by working with lots of numbers and measurements (尺寸）"可知,通过玩这个游戏人们可以学习数学。故选B。
2.B【命题意图】考查简单计算。 【解题思路】根据最后一段中的"Each of these new games comes on CD-ROM and costs only $ 15. 95"可知，每个游戏的售价是 $ 15.95,那么两个则是$ 31.9。 3.C【命题意图】考查写作意图。 【解题思路】根据最后一段中的"They will give you lots of fun, and you'll learn many things from them. So don’t wait! Go to the shop now"可知，作者鼓励读者购买这几款游戏，故选C项。 4. A【命题意图】考查文幸出处。 【解题思路】这是推荐给读者游戏软件的文章，不可能出自字 典、故事书和日记,因此选A。
13答案及解析：
答案：GBAEC
解析：1.根据空前一句"Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin"可知，此处在讲动力和设定目标之间的关系，故G项“没有动力，你既无法设定目标，也无法实现目标”符合语境。
2.第一段阐述了动力和设定目标之间的关系，结合空后的"More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal"可知，空处与空后内容形成递进关系，故B项符合语境。
3.空前讲有时候你的心思并不在工作上.由此可知空处应选A “这会影响你的工作”。
4.根据空前一句中的"goals are flexible" 可知，目标是可变动的， 因此E项“它们可以根据情况发生改变”符合语境。
5.空前一句说你可能想当飞行员，但因为视力不好，你的目标不能实现。再结合空后一句中的"reassess your goals... set a fresh goal"可知C项符合语境。
Unit 4
Discovering Useful Structures
1、In art criticism t you must assume the artist has a secret message ______(hide) within the work.
2、Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ______(remind) of his own dreams.
3、Claire had her luggage ______(check) an hour before her plane left.
4、I was surprised to find my hometown _______(change) so much.
5、Those woods gave us all a sense of _______(belong).
6、It could be a bit problematic, _______(legal) speaking.
7、She wonders how many times she has to come here and gets her false teeth _______(fix).
8、Critics remain _______(puzzle) by the election results.
9、At that moment, I saw him ______(cross) the road.
10、The witnesses ______(question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.
11、Reggie couldn’t hear a thing. He was a 1 boy, but he had been born deaf. He was well-known to everyone in town, and they were all 2 him. Unfortunately, though, he 3 seemed to end up being treated differently from everyone else. Children worried they would 4 him, and that maybe because he wouldn’t hear the ball being hit in his 5 . Adults acted like he was unable to 6 them, as though he was some kind of baby.
His friend Michael didn’t like this. He decided that things had to be 7 . Michael’s father was the town’s mayor(市长), and Michael 8 to convince him that this year, in honor of Reggie, they should offer one day of the 9 to deaf people. During that whole day everyone would have to wear earplugs(耳塞).
People liked the 10 . The day became known as The Day of Silence, and when it arrived, everyone stuck plugs in their 11 , in a spirit of great fun. That morning was filled with 12 and laughter. But, as the hours passed, people became more and more aware of how 13 life was when they couldn’t hear anything.
On that day nobody was thinking of Reggie as just a 14 person. This meant he could be 15 just like any other boy, and people saw a whole new side of 16 . Not only that, but Reggie had a bright and sharp mind. On that day, using his usual 17 , Reggie was the one who could communicate best with everyone. This meant that people paid more attention to what he was saying, and they were 18 by his intelligence and his ability to find solutions to almost any problem. They 19 that he had always been like that, and that in normal life all Reggie needed was a little more time than others to 20 . That was the only difference.
1.A.healthy B.poor C.normal D.brave
2.A.close to B.fond of C.strict with D.thankful for
3.A.seldom B.never C.sometimes D.always
4.A.hurt B.cheat C.punish D.shock
5.A.home B.direction C.classroom D.car
6.A.understand B.encourage、 C.protect D.support
7.A.worked B.changed C.acted D.prepared
8.A.managed B.prepared C.helped D.learned
9.A.journey B.term C.week D.festival
10.A.excuse B.course C.idea D.game
11.A.clothes B.hands C.rooms D.ears
12.A.victories B.meals C.jokes D.lessons
13.A.difficult B.dangerous C.short D.useless
14.A.stupid B.deaf C.rude D.negative
15.A.treated B.taught C.comforted D.fed
16.A.themselves B.him C.itself D.them
17.A.words B.telephones C.tools D.gestures
18.A.frightened B.embarrassed C.surprised D.amused
19.A.proved B.reported C.remembered D.realized
20.A.watch B.eat C.communicate D.walk
12、Fishy Weather Conditions
Laj amanu, Australia, is a dry little town, sitting right on the edge of the Tanami desert. Can you imagine how surprised people were when live fish rained down on them from a dark gray cloud. It happens that there are similar cases in England and Honduras.
How do clouds make fish? The simple answer is that they don't. There is a particular weather phenomenon(现象) called a waterspout. A waterspout is just like a tornado, only it forms above oceans, lakes, or rivers. Like a tornado, a waterspout moves in a circle at high speeds. When it moves above the water, it tends to carry the fish with it, as well as frogs or other small plants or animals.
Scientists couldn't work it out at first. To make matters stranger still, the fish in Honduras were very much alive when they rained down to the ground, but they were all blind. In England and Australia, it rained fish and snakes, and none were blind. It was difficult to puzzle out, but the blind fish gave them a place to start.
Scientists knew that some fish that lived in deep, underground caves with no light sources often lost their eyesight. So when blind fish rained down on Honduras, scientists began to connect some dots. Clearly, these particular fish were pulled from an underground water source by force.
It has rained fish on every continent, and each time, people have tried in various ways to explain this strange phenomenon. Historically, villagers thought the "fishes from the heavens" might be answers to prayers for food. Others suggested that floods overran river banks and oceans, leaving the fish on the city streets. No scientist had actually seen the rain as it occurred, only the fish left on the ground. But in 1990, a National Geographic team happened to be in Honduras when the Rain of Fishes began. They recorded what was happening and made history by finally proving that the fish really did fall from the sky.
This huge breakthrough wasn't just a spot of good luck. It changed thousands of years of myths and legends into true stories and provided scientific explanations for how fish came to live in deep caves. It explained ancient cave paintings and shed new light on how species have spread over time. It turned out to be a lot more than just a little fishy weather.
1.According to the passage, a waterspout ________.
A.can make animals blind
B.is difficult to catch on film
C.can carry items with it
D.is a dangerous sea creature
2.The blind fish made the scientists start to think that ________.
A.raining fish was a warning of natural disasters
B.animals changed to match their environments
C.the weather system differed from place to place
D.the waterspout theory seemed more possible
3.From Paras. 5 and 6, we can learn ________.
A.how species in the area changed over time
B.the importance of finding the truth behind the event
C.that the discovery cleared up many different scientific theories
D.how the understanding of waterspouts affected other areas of science
4.The author writes the passage to ________.
A.describe the magic phenomenon
B.explain what caused the fishy weather
C.persuade people to protect the environment
D.encourage people to do scientific research
13、 李华和同学刘青谈论他的英国之行，请根据语境和提示完成对话。
Liu Qing：Welcome back 1.__________(旅行快乐吗)
Li Hua：Wonderful. Everything in England 2.__________(使我兴奋). There were lots of tourist attractions such as Big Ben and Tower of London.
Liu Qing：What else kept you impressed?
Li Hua：On my arrival, 3.__________(我发现自己迷路了). What's more, I can't make myself understood.
Liu Qing：What did you do then?
Li Hua：When I was at a loss, 4. I __________(注意到一个中国人过马路). So, I turned to her for help.
Liu Qing：You are so lucky.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：hidden
解析：
2答案及解析：
答案：reminded
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：checked
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：changed
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：belonging
解析：
6答案及解析：
答案：legally
解析：
7答案及解析：
答案：fixed
解析：
8答案及解析：
答案：puzzled
解析：
9答案及解析：
答案：crossing
解析：
10答案及解析：
答案：questioned
解析：
11答案及解析：
答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.D; 4.A; 5.B; 6.A; 7.B; 8.A; 9.D; 10.C; 11.D; 12.C; 13.A; 14.B; 15.A; 16.B; 17.D; 18.C; 19.D; 20.C
解析：
1.逻辑推理题。根据本句可知: 他是一个正常的男孩, 但是他生来就听不见。normal普通的, 正常的。
2.逻辑推理题。根据上文“人们同意为雷吉设立一个节日”可知人们都喜欢雷吉。be fond of喜欢。
3.词语辨析题。根据上文可知雷吉耳朵听不见, 故此处指的是人们总是有区别地对待他。always总是。
4.词语辨析题。根据后半句描述可知孩子们怕他们会伤害到雷吉。hurt伤害。
5.词语辨析题。结合语境可知此处指的是向他击来的球。in one’s direction朝向某人。
6.逻辑推理题。根据后半句可知此处指的是大人们好像认为雷吉不能明白他们的意思。understand明白, 理解。
7.逻辑推理题。根据前一句可知他的朋友迈克尔决定必须改变这种状况。change改变。
8.词语辨析题。结合语境可知此处指的是迈克尔今年设法说服了他的父亲。manage to do sth. 设法做成某事。
9.词语辨析题。根据下文描述可知此处指的是为听不见的人提供一天作为节日。
10.词语辨析题。根据下一句描述可知人们喜欢这个想法。idea主意, 想法。
11.逻辑推理题。根据上一段中的“During that whole day everyone would have to wear earplugs. ”可知, 此处指的是在耳朵里面塞上耳塞。
12.逻辑推理题。根据下文“laughter”可知那天早晨充满了玩笑和笑声。joke笑话, 玩笑。
13.逻辑推理题。根据下文“when they couldn’t hear anything”可知此处指的是困难的生活。difficult困难的。
14.逻辑推理题。根据前文描述可知雷吉是个听不见的人。deaf失聪的, 听不见的。
15.词语辨析题。句意: 这意味着他可以像其他任何男孩那样被对待。treat对待。
16.词语辨析题。句意: 人们看到了他全新的一面。此处代词指代的是雷吉, 故用him。
17.背景常识题。根据常识可知听不到的人通常用手势来表达自己的想法。gesture手势。
18.逻辑推理题。句意: 人们被他的聪明和几乎能找到任何问题的解决方法的能力震惊了。surprise使惊奇。
19.逻辑推理题。句意: 他们意识到他一直就是那样。realize意识到。
20.逻辑推理题。结合语境可知此处指的是, 人们意识到雷吉在日常生活中只是比别人多需要一点时间来交流。communicate交流。
12答案及解析：
答案：1-4 CDBB
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第二段中When it moves above the water, it tends to carry the fish with it. as well as frogs or other small plants or animals.可知，水上龙卷风可能携带水里的一些生物。故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句It was difficult to puzzle out. but the blind fish gave them a place to start.可知，盲鱼让科学家们开始认为龙卷风理论似乎更有可能。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句They recorded what was happening and made history by finally proving that the fish really did fall from the sky.和第六段倒数一、二句 It explained ancient cave paintings and shed new light on how species have spread over time. It turned out to be a lot more than just a little fishy weather.可知，从第五段和第六段我们可以了解到事件背后真相的重要性，故选B。
4.写作意图题。纵观全文，特别是第一 段中how surprised people were when live fish rained down on them from a dark gray cloud.和最后一段中It turned out to be a lot more than just a little fishy weather.
13答案及解析：
答案：1. Did you have a good trip?
2. made me excited
3. I found myself lost in the way
4. noticed a Chinese cross the street
解析：
Unit 4
Reading for Writing
1、She takes charge ______ the day-to-day running of the business.
2、I was deeply touched by their ______(eager) to learn.
3、We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.
4、The first place _______ we were taken to see was their workshop.
5、It is ______(amaze) that at my age I am still fit.
6、I ______ (咆哮) loudly in the quiet of the classroom.
7、This is one of the most ______ (显著的) findings in the report.
8、He taught me a good approach _______(学英语).(learn)
9、I found the cattle _________(正在摆动) their tails to disperse the flies on them. (swing)
10、The air was _______(太冷了以至于) we could hardly breathe. (cold)
11、 The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City, was the imperial (帝王的) palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the early 15th century, large-size construction caused 100,000 common people to lead a hard life. The construction took 14 years and was finished in 1420. In the following year, the capital of Ming Dynasty was moved from Nanjing to Beijing. Twenty-four emperors of the Ming and the Qing Dynasties ruled from the Forbidden City. The last dynasty fell in 1911, but Emperor Puyi still lived in the inner court. It was not until 1925 that the complex buildings were changed into a museum. Since then, the Palace has been opened to the public.
The Palace Museum is rectangular(长方形的) in shape, about 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from west to east. There is a 10-meter-high wall, encircled by a 52-meter-wide moat (护城河) . In the Ming Dynasty, the wood needed for the building was brought mostly from Sichuan and Hunan Province, while in the Qing Dynasty, it was cut from the northeast of China. Most of the stones were mined from the suburban (郊外的) district of Fangshan and other districts. Construction of the Forbidden City brought hardship to the laboring people.
The palace is the largest piece of ancient Chinese architecture still standing. Some of the buildings were damaged by lightning and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The palace has been expanded several times, but the original design was kept. After liberation, some costly renovations (翻新) were done and the Palace Museum is listed as one of the important historical sites under special preservation by the Chinese government.
1.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A.The origin of the name “the Forbidden City”.
B.The Forbidden City and emperors.
C. The open to the public of the Forbidden City.
D.The period of the construction of the Forbidden City.
2.The Forbidden City began to be constructed in ________.
A.1911
B.1421
C.1406
D.1420
3.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.The emperors’ cruelty brought the Forbidden City into the world.
B.The constructing of the Forbidden City needed wood and stones from all over the country.
C.The Forbidden City is the largest piece of ancient Chinese architecture still standing.
D.The Forbidden City is about 720,000 square meters.
4.This passage most probably comes from a book on _____.
A.customs and habits
B.dynasties and emperors
C.history and emperors
D.architecture and history
12、Travel to Meet the Most Real yourself
"Joe, did you book your ticket yet?" I asked.
"No. I changed my mind I'm not going to go."
"What? You aren't going to Australia? We've been planning this vacation for months!"
"Yeah, I don't feel like it. We'll go some other time."
Over the coming weeks. I attempted to get my friend to reconsider, but to no avail. When Joe changed his mind, he changed his mind. Our trip to Australia—our big postcollege adventure—was off. And none of my friends wanted to replace him. If I wanted to travel, it would have to be on my own.
It's a pattern that has repeated itself over the years. While a few people have joined me along the way. But when it comes down to the wire, something always comes up, they're suddenly too busy, or they get cold feet and change their mind.
It's taught me that if I wait for others, I'll never go anywhere.
But there are places I want to go, people to see, experiences to have, and food to try— and only so much time to accomplish it all.
So I refuse to wait—I won't let others keep me from realizing my dreams. It can be scary traveling alone—especially when you've never done it before. But, to me, growing old without experiencing everything you want from life is scarier.
If you've been putting off a trip because you're waiting for someone to go with—stop. Just go. Don't let others hold you back from your dreams. Trust me, along the way you'll make plenty of friends—from other solo travelers who thought "Screw it, if I don't go, I'll never go" to locals interested in meeting new people. You're never alone when you travel.
More than that, solo travel gives you ultimate freedom. You wake up and it's just you—what you want, where you want, when you want. In that freedom and infinite space of possibility, you meet yourself. You hit the limits of what you like and don't like. There's no one to pull you in any one direction or override your reasons. Want sushi? Get sushi. Want to leave? Leave. Want to try bungee jumping? Go for it.
It's sink or swim and you have to learn how to survive—who to trust, how to make friends, how to find your way around alone. That's the greatest reward of solo travel—the personal growth. Each time you go away, you learn to become a little more independent, confident, and in tune with your emotions and desires.
Solo travel is not for everyone. Some people return home soon after departing, others cry for weeks before embracing it, and some just embrace it right away. But you'll never learn that if you don't travel once by yourself. Whether a weekend away, a two—week vacation or trip around the world, try it at least once.
Don't wait for people or hold back from living your dreams. You could be waiting a long time until someone finally says "yes." There's only now and if you don't go, you'll regret it.
Because if I hadn't stopped waiting, I'd still be in my cubicle, trying to convince Joe to go to Australia, and wondering if I'd ever get to see the world.
1. Why isn't Joe going to Australia?
2. What did the author do over the coming weeks?
3. What did the author learn from the solo travel?
4. How will you do if you meet the situation like the author?
13、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Do Man-on-the-Street Interviews
The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot. ①__________But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.
? When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America,you might ask,“ Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” ②__________
? Hit the streets with confidence. ③__________Say,“Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up.
? Move on to the next pennon if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera. Don't get discouraged.
? ④__________Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from inteniew to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If evenone is giving you the same answer, you won't be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. ⑤__________
? If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, don't leave work without them.
A. Limit your time.
B. As you approach people, be polite.
C. If you don't own a camera, you can buy one.
D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.
E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.
F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.
G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：of
解析：
2答案及解析：
答案：eagerness
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：who
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：that
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：amazing
解析：
6答案及解析：
答案：roared
解析：
7答案及解析：
答案：striking
解析：
8答案及解析：
答案：to learning English
解析：
9答案及解析：
答案：were swinging
解析：
10答案及解析：
答案：so cold that
解析：
11答案及解析：
答案：1-4 BCDD
解析：1.主旨大意题。分析文章的篇章结构可知，文章第一段是本文的主题段，而该段主要介绍了紫禁城与历代皇帝的关系，故B项正确。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段第三句The construction took 14 years and was finished in 1420. 可知， 紫禁城的建造共花了14年时间，在1420年完工，故开始建造的时间应为1406年。
3.推理判断题。第二段主要介绍了紫禁城的面积及所需材料的来源，而B项中from all over the country与文章所述内容不符;C选项为第三段内容;A项在该段中并未提及。
4.推理判断题。本文讲的是紫禁城建造的历史以及它与历朝之间的关系。由此推断，这篇文章可能是来自关于建筑和历史方面的书。
12答案及解析：
答案：1.Because he doesn't feel like it and he'll go some other time.
2.Over the coming weeks, the author attempted to get her friend to reconsider, but to no avail.
3.The author learned to become a little more independent, confident, and in tune with her emotions and desires.
4.I will go on my travel on my own bravely.
解析：
13答案及解析：
答案：D; G; B; A; F
解析：语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,文章就“如何进行街头采访”给出了一些建议。
答案解析
1. D下文提到“但是有了这些技巧,你的首次街头采访会容易些”。由此可知空格处应该是指“对新手来说,这似乎是一个具有挑战性的工作”。D项符合语境。
2. G上文是一个以why开头的问题,G项意为“有一个像这样的问题,你不会仅仅得到‘yes’或‘no’的回答”。误解分析:易误选E项。E项中“ask them the same question"造成了干扰。但是前半句“为了得到好的且有用的结果”与文意没有联系。
3. B根据下文中“Excuse me”,可知这里的建议应该是提问时要有礼貌,而B项中的polite与其相呼应。
4. A 根据下文“Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes.”可知这一段的建议是要限制采访的时间, 故A项符合语境。
5. F 上文提到“A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten." 而F项中“That number of interviews...”与其相呼应,故F项符合语境。
