译林牛津版高中英语模块四Unit1 Advertising Direct speech and reported speech课件 (共16张)

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名称 译林牛津版高中英语模块四Unit1 Advertising Direct speech and reported speech课件 (共16张)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2019-12-12 08:25:39

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课件16张PPT。DIRECT SPEECH
& REPORTED SPEECH
直接引语和间接引语Module 4 Unit 1
Grammar and usage (1)Maths is too difficult for me!She said (that) maths was too difficult for her.What did the girl say?Direct speechReported/ indirect speechI had a sweet dream last night.What did the cat say?It said (that) it had had a sweet dream the night before.Direct speechReported speechI am confused about what these people are saying.What did the man say?He said (that) he was confused about what those people were saying.Direct speechReported speech Direct speech & reported speech
直接引语和间接引语
Direct speech (直接引语):直接引用别人的原话,将原话放在引号内
Reported/indirect speech (间接引语):
转述别人的话,转述的话不放在引号内
He said, ‘ I am playing football.’
He said that he was playing football. direct speechreported speechChange the sentence structure by using an object clause(宾语从句) or an infinitive phrase (不定式):
Direct speech: He said, ‘I am used to such embarrassing comments.’
Reported speech: He said he was used to such embarrassing comments.
Direct speech: ‘We must not give up in the face of pressure!’ she said.
Reported speech: She encouraged us not to give up in the face of pressure.
How to change direct speech into reported speech?She said,’ Maths too difficult for !’
She said maths was too difficult for her.It said,’ I had a sweet dream last night.’
It said (that) it had had a sweet dream the night before.He said,’ I am confused about what these people are saying.’
He said (that) he was confused about what those people were saying.discussionmeisOther changes?personal pronounShe said. ‘ I did some research.’
She said that _____ had done some research.sheHe said, ‘ I like it very much.’
He said that _____ liked it very much.hetense一般过去时过去将来时过去完成时过去进行时过去完成时过去完成时(不变)过去进行时(不变)He said,’ I usually watch TV on Sunday.’
He said that he usually _________ TV on Sunday.
She said,’ I haven’t heard from him since May.’
She said that she ____________ from him since May.
The teacher said,’ the earth is round.’
The teacher said that the earth ___ round. 注:直接引语为客观真理或名人名言时,时态不变practicewatchedishadn’t heardadverbial of time and placethat day/yesterday/on Wednesday, etc.the next day/the following day/ on Thursday, etc.the day before/the previous day/ on Tuesday, etc.the month after/the following month/in July, etc.a week before/a week earlier, etc. there
He said,’ We went to the cinema yesterday.’
He said that they had gone to the cinema __________________.
Tom said,’ I am working here today. ‘
Tom said he was working ______________. the day beforethere that daypracticeother casesthatthosegotakeHe said,’ I haven’t heard from my parents these days.’
He said _______________________________________.
Tom said,’ We were having a football match this time yesterday.’
Tom said that ___________________________________________________. he hadn’t heard from his parents those daysthey were having a football match that time the day beforepracticee.g.
A: What are you going to do tomorrow?
B: I am going to watch a film tomorrow.
A: He said he was going to watch a film the next day.
.....interviewTwo students work in pairs. Student A asks studnt B three questions, and then student A reports students B’s answer to others.
Finish the exercise on Page 9.
Preview Grammar and usage (2) on Page 10.
Homework:Thank you ~