2019-2020学年人教版高二英语上期末英语复习学案（必修五选修六）

高二英语上期末英语复习

英语必修五黑体字词汇
Unit 1 Great Scientists
conclude vt. & vi. 结束；推断出
defeat vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫 n. 失败
attend vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加
expose vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光
cure n. 治愈；痊愈 vt. 治愈；治疗
challenge n. 挑战 vt. 向……挑战
suspect vt. 怀疑 n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯
blame vt. 责备；谴责 n. 过失；责备
pollute vt. 污染；弄脏
handle n. 柄；把手 vt. 处理；操纵
link vt. & n. 连接；联系
announce vt. 宣布；通知
contribute vt. & vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助
spin vi. & vt. (使)旋转； 纺（线或纱）
reject vt. 拒绝；不接受弃
put forward 提出
draw a conclusion 提出结论
expose…to 使显露；暴露
link…to… 将……和……联系或连接起来
apart from 除……之外；此外
be strict with… 对……严格的
make sense 讲得通；有意义

Unit 2 The United Kingdom
consist vi. 组成；在于；一致
attract vt. 吸引；引起注意
plus prep. 加上；和 adj. 加的；正的；零上的
arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理
fold vt. 折叠；对折
delight n. 快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt. 使高兴；使欣喜
leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑
consist of 由……成
divide…into 把……分成
break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离
to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下
take the place of 代替
break down (机器)损坏；破坏

Unit 3 Life in the future
impression n. 印象；感想；印记
constant adj. 时常发生的；连续不断的
previous adj. 在前的；早先的
guide n. 指导；向导；导游 vt. 指引；指导
lack vi. & vt. 缺乏；没有 n. 缺乏；短缺的东西
optimistic adj. 乐观（主义）的
desert n. 沙漠；荒原
instant n. 瞬间；片刻adj. 立即的；立刻的
settlement n. 定居；解决
take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续
lose sight of… 看不见……
sweep up 打扫；横扫
slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……
speed up 加速

Unit 4 Making the News
delighted adj 快乐的；欣喜的
assist vt. 帮助；协助；援助
concentrate vt. 集中；聚集
acquire vt. 获得；取得；学到
assess vt. 评估；评定
inform vt. 告知；通知
accuse vt. 指责；谴责；控告
demand n. 需求；要求 vt. 强烈要求
approve vt. 赞成；认可；批准
process vt. 加工；处理 n. 过程；程序；步骤
concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于
depend on 依靠；依赖
accuse…of 因……指责或控告……
so as to (do sth) 为了（做）……
ahead of 在……前面
Unit 5 First aid
poison n. 毒药；毒害 vt. 毒害；使中毒
swell vi. & vt. (swelled ,swollen)（使）膨胀；起
squeeze vt. & vi. 榨；挤；压榨
label vt.加标签或标记;分类 n.标签;标记 n. 标签；标记
pour vt. & vi. 倒；灌；注；涌
treat vt. & vi. 治疗；对待；款待 n. 款待；招待
apply vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi. 申请；请求；使用；有效
first aid （对伤患者的）急救
fall ill 生病
electric shock 触电；电休克
squeeze out 榨出；挤出
over and over again 反复；多次
in place 在适当的位置；适当
a number of 若干；许多
put one’s hands on 找到
make a difference 区别对待；有影响； 起（重要）作用



英语选修六黑体字词汇
Unit 1 Art
aim n. 目标；目的 vi. &vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力
typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的
adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养
possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配
attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图 vt. 尝试；企图
predict vt. 预言；预告；预测
specific adj. 确切的；特定的
appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁；恳求
a great deal 大量
on the other hand (可是)另一方面
appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣

Unit 2 Poems
concrete adj. 具体的
flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的
eventually adv. 最后；终于
transform vi. &vt. 转化；转换；改造变换
appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的
exchange n. 交换；交流；互换vt.&vi. 调换；交换
sponsor n. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt. 发起；举办；倡议
take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容
run out of 用完
be made up of 由……构成
in particular 尤其；特别
try out 测试；试验
let out 发出；放走

Unit 3 A healthy life
abuse n. &vt. 滥用；虐待
stress n. 压力；重音vt. 加压力于；使紧张
ban vt. 禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责
due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的
automatic adj. 无意识的；自动
mental adj. 精神的；智力的
effect n. 结果；效力
strengthen vt. 加强；巩固；使坚强 vi. 变强
desperate adj. 绝望的，拼命的
disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的
ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的
awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的
due to 由于……
decide on 对……作出决定
feel like (doing) 想要(做)……
in spite of 不顾；不管;尽管= despite
take risks (a risk) 冒险
get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)
at risk 处境危险；遭受危险

Unit 4 Global warming
quantity n. 量；数量
tend vi. 趋向；易于；照顾 vt. 照顾；护理
Oppose vt. 反对；反抗；与(某人)较量
opposed adj. 反对的；对立的
state vt. 陈述；说明
range n. 种类；范围
glance vi. 看一下,扫视 n. 一瞥
steady adj. 平稳的；持续的；稳固的
steadily adv. 平稳地；持续地
tendency n. 倾向；趋势
widespread adj. 分布广的；普遍的
average adj. 平均的
circumstance n. 环境；情况
come about 发生；造成
subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购
quantities of 大量的
go up 上升；增长；升起
result in 导致
be opposed to 反对……
even if 即使
keep on 继续
on the whole 大体上；基本上
on behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人
put up with 忍受；容忍
so long as 只要
an so on 等等

Unit 5 The power of nature
alongside adv. 在旁边；沿着边 prep. 在…旁边；沿着…的边
appoint vt. 任命；委派
wave n. 波浪；波涛 vi. 波动；起伏；挥手
absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的
absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地
suit n. 一套外衣；套装 vt. 适合；使适宜
potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能 adj. 可能的；潜在的
actual adj. 实在的；实际的
shoot (shot, shot) vt. 射中；射伤
anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的
anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望
panic (panicked, panicked) vi. &vt. 惊慌 n. 惊慌；恐慌
guarantee vt. 保证；担保
make one’s way 前往
glance through 匆匆看一遍
vary from…to…由……到……不等

必修五词形变化
Unit 1
1.conclude vt. & vi.结束；推断出→conclusion n．结论；结束
2.expose vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光→ exposure n．暴露
3.challenge n．挑战 vt.向……挑战→challenger n．挑战者
4.suspect vt.怀疑 n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯→suspicion n．怀疑→suspicious adj.有疑心的
5．foresee vt.预见；预告→foretell v．预言→forecast v．预报
6．pollute vt.污染；弄脏→pollution n．污染
7．announce vt.宣布；通告→announcement n．通知；宣告
8．instruct vt.命令；指示；教导→instruction n．教授；传授 instructions n．指示，说明
9．construct vt.建设；修建→construction n．建设；建筑物
10．contribute vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；捐助→contribution n．贡献
11．reject vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃→rejection n．拒绝；抛弃
11.science n．科学；技术→scientist n．科学家→scientific adj.科学的
12．challenge n．挑战 vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.挑战性的 法说明书；操作指南
13．enthusiasm n．热心；热情；热忱→enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的
14．caution n．小心；谨慎→cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的
Unit 2
1.unite vt. & vi.联合；团结→united adj.联合的；团结的→union n．联合；联盟
2.consist vi.组成；在于；一致→consistent adj.一致的
3.convenience n．便利；方便→convenient adj.方便的
4.attract vt.吸引；引起注意→attraction n．吸引力→attractive adj.有吸引力
5．collection n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→collect vt.收集
6．description n．描写；描述→describe vt.描述
7．furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的→furnish vt.用家具布置→furniture n．家具
8．possibility n．可能性→possible adj.可能的
9．arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理→arrangement n．安排
10．fold vt.折叠；对折→unfold vt.(反义词)
11．delight n．快乐；高兴 vt.使高兴；使快乐→delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的→delightful adj.令人高兴的
12．thrill vt.使激动；使胆战心惊→thrilling adj.令人激动的
13．willing adj.乐意的；自愿的→unwilling adj.不愿意(的)；不乐意(的)
14．rough adj.粗糙的；粗暴的→roughly adv.粗糙地；粗略地
15．enjoy vt.享受；喜欢→enjoyable adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的
16．possible adj.可能的；合理的→impossible adj.不可能的→possibility n．可能(性) 17．delight n．快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt.使高兴；使欣喜→delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的→delightful adj.令人高兴的
Unit 3
1.impression n．印象；感想；印记→impress v．给某人深刻印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的
2.constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→constantly adv.不断地
3.surrounding n．周围的事物；环境 adj.周围的→surround vt.围绕
4.adjustment n．调整；调节→adjust vt.调整；使适应
5.press vi. & vt.按；压；逼迫 n.按；压；印刷；新闻→pressure n．压力
6.optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的→pessimistic(反义词) 悲观(主义)的
7.typist n．打字员→typewriter n．打字机
instant n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的→instantly adv.马上
9．representative n．代表；典型人物 adj.典型的；有代表性的→represent v．代表
10.constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→constantly adv.不断地
11．certain adj.某一；必然的；确信的→uncertain adj.不确切的；无把握的→certainly adv.当然；行(用于回答)
12．adjust vt.调整；使适应→adjustment n．调整；调节
13．mud n．泥(浆)→muddy adj.泥泞的
14．motivate vt.刺激；使有动机；激发……的积极性→motivated adj.有动机的；有积极性的→motivation n．动机
Unit 4
1.photograph n．照片 vt.给……照相→photographer n．摄影师→photography n．摄
2.gift n．礼物；天赋→gifted adj.有天赋的
3．admirable adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的→admire vt.钦佩
4．assist vt.帮助；协助；援助→assistant n．助手；助理；售货员
5．profession n．职业；专业→professional adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员
6．concentrate vt.聚集；集中→concentration n．集中
7．approve vt.赞成；认可；批准→approval n．认可
8．process vt.加工；处理 n．过程；程序；步骤
9．appointment n．约会；任命→appoint v．任命
10.assist vt.帮助/援助→assistant n．助手/售货员→assistance n．帮助；协助
11.profession n．职业；专业→professional n．专业人员 adj.专业的；职业的
12．guilt n．罪行→guilty adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的
13．technical adj.技术(上)的；技巧方面的→technically adv.技术上；工艺上
14．accurate adj.精确的；正确的→accurately adv.精确地；准确地→accuracy n．精确度；准确性
Unit 5
1．injury n．损伤；伤害→injure v．受伤
2．bleed vi. & vt.流血→bled(过去式)→bled(过去分词)
3．poison n．毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的
4．variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→various adj.各种各样的→vary v．变化
5．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地；温和地
6．tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly adv.紧地
7．firm adj.(动作)稳定有力 的；坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地
8．treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待 n款待；招待→treatment n．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇
9．apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请(书)
10.mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地；温和地
11.swell vt.& vi.(使)膨胀；隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的
12.bear vt.忍受；承受→bearable adj.可忍受的→unbearable adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的
13.brave adj.勇敢的→bravery n．勇敢；勇气→bravely adv.勇敢地

选修六词形变化
Unit 1
1. reality(n)现实—— realize(v.) 实现—— realistic(a.)现实主义的，逼真的
2. faith(n.)信仰—— faithful(a.)忠诚的—— faithfully(adv.)忠诚地
3. consequence(n.)结局/结果—— consequent(a.) 结果的——consequently(adv,)所以/因此
4. convention(n.)常规/传统 ——conventional(a.)传统的/守旧的
5. type(n.)类型—— typical(a.)典型的
6. evidence(n.)证据—— evident(a.)明显的
7. human(n.)人类—— humanistic(a.)人性化的
8. possession(n.)财产——possess(v.)拥有
9. technique(n.)技术—— technical(a.)技术的
10. society (n.) 社会——social（adj.）社会的，社交的
11. detail(n.)详细—— detailed（a.）细节的，详细的细腻的
12. nature（n.）自然—— natural（a.）自然的
13. care (n. & v.) 照顾，细心 —— careful(a.)认真的 ——careless(a.)粗心大意的
Unit 2
1. repetition (n.)重复—— repeat(v.)重复——repeated（a.）重复的
2. salt(n.)盐—— salty(a.)咸的
3. end(n.)结局—— endless(a.)无穷的/无止境的
4. translation(n.)译文 ——translate(v.)翻译
5. eventual(a.)最后的—— eventually(adv.)最后/终于
6. transformation(n.)转换—— transform(v.)转化/变换
7. darkness(n.)黑暗—— dark(a.)黑的
8. warmth(n.)暖和 ——warm(a.)温暖的
9. variety(n.)多样性—— various(a.)各种各样的
10. Asia(n.)亚洲—— Asian(a.)亚洲的
11. organization(n.)组织—— organize(v.)组织 ——organized(a.)有条理的
12. bare(a.)稀少的，光秃的—— barely(adv.)稀少，稀罕地
13. library (n.) 图书馆—— librarian(n.)图书馆长/管理员
14. dark(a.)黑，漆黑——darkness(n.)黑暗
Unit 3
1. stress(n.)压力(v.)加压力于—stressful(a.)有压力的—stressed(a.)感到有压力的
2. sex(n.)性—— sexual(a.)性感的
3. addiction(n.)上瘾—— addicted(a.)入迷的，沉溺的
4. accustom(v.)使习惯于 ——accustomed(a.)习惯的
5. automatic(a.)无意识的/自动的 ——automatically(adv.)无意识地/自动地
6. mental(a.)精神的/智力的—— mentally(adv.)精神上
7. effect(n.)结果/影响—— affect(v.)影响—— affected(a.)被感染的
8. breath (n.)呼吸——breathe (v.)呼吸——breathless(a.)气喘喘的
9. strength(n.)力量/体力 ——strengthen(v.)加强—— strong(a.)强壮的
10. chemist(n.)药剂师—— chemical(a.)化学的 ——chemistry 化学
11. weakness(n.)虚弱—— weaken(v.)减弱—— weak(a.)虚弱的
12. disappoint v.使...失望------disappointment(n.)失望
13. —disappointed/disappointing(a.)感到失望的/令人失望的
14. survive(v.)幸存---survival(n.)幸存/survivor（n.）幸存者
15. judge(v.)判断---judgement(n.)看法/判决
16. embarrassment (n.)尴尬——embarrassed/embarrassing尴尬的(a.)
17. legal(a.)合法的—— illegal(a.)不合法的，非法的—— illegally(adv.)非法地
Unit 4
1. quantity(n)量，数量—— quality(n.)质量
2. environment(n.)环境 ——environmental(a.)环境的
3. state(v.)陈述---statement(n.)陈述，说明
4. decrease(v.)减少—— increase(v.)增加
5. steady(a.)稳固的 ——steadily(adv.)平稳地，持续地
6. exist(v.)生存，存在----existence(n.)生存，存在
7. outer(a.)外部的，外面的—— inner(n.)内部的，里面的
8. electricity(n.)电力—— electric(a.)发电的 ——electrical(a.)与电有关的
9. disagreement(n.)分歧，不一致—— agreement(n.) 一致，协议——disagree(v.) 不赞同——agree(v.)同意
10. consume(n). 消费—— consumer(n.)消费者
11. oppose(v.)反对 ——opposed(a.)反对的，对立的
12. pollute(v.) 污染——polluted(a.)污染的 ——pollution(n.) 污染
13. grow(v.)生长—— growth(n.)成长，增长
14. educate(v.)教育—— educator(n.)教育工作者—— education(n.)教育
15. contribute (v.)贡献——contribution(n.) 贡献
16. recycle(v.)回收 —— （a.） recycled可回收的
Unit 5
1. erupt(v.)突然爆发---eruption(n.)爆发
2. adventure (n.)奇遇，冒险— adventurer(n.)冒险家 — adventurous(a.)冒险的
3. bore(v.)使感到厌烦——boring(a.) 使人厌烦的——bored(a.)感到厌烦的
4. excite(v.)使兴奋 —excited (a.)感到兴奋的/exciting(a.)令人兴奋的--excitement(n.)兴奋
5. evaluate(v.)评估，评价--evaluation(n.)评介，估计
6. fortune(n.) 运气—fortunate(a.)幸运的--fortunately(adv.)幸运地— unfortunately(adv.)不幸地
7. absolute(a.)绝对的 —absolutely(adv.)绝对地
8. fantasy(n.)幻想，白日梦 —fantastic(a.)难以置信的
9. impress(v.)给予...深刻印象--impression(n.)印象—impressive(a.)给人深刻印象的（主语物） impressed (a.)印象深刻的（主语人）
10. —anxiety(n.)担心 ——anxious(v.)担忧的，不安的
11. courage(n.)勇气，胆量 —encourage(v.)鼓励—discourage(v.)使气馁
12. diverse(a.)多种多样的--diversity(n.)多种多样
13. bath(n.) 洗澡——bathe(v.)洗澡，游泳
14. equip(v.)设备，装备 —— equipment(n.)设备
15. suit (v. &n )适合；套装—— suitable(a.)适合的
16. actual(a.)事实的—— actually(adv.)事实上
17. appreciate(v.)欣赏，感激 ——appreciation(n.)欣赏；感恩


必修五Reading课文语法填空

Unit 1 Great scientists

John Snow, a well?known doctor in London, 1.______had attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician, considered helping ordinary people 2．__________(expose) to cholera as his job. He thought it was a great challenge to control its outbreak, which caused many thousands of 3_____(die), because no one knew either its cause 4．__________its cure. John Snow suspected that people absorbed the disease5._______their bodies with their meals and was determined to do research into 6._______ outbreak in London in 1854.
The locations of the dead people's houses drawn on the map gave John Snow a valuable clue about the cause—many victims lived near the water pump. Through 7．__________(far) investigations, he found perhaps it was the 8.______( pollute) water that was 8．__________(blame). He had the handle 9．__________(remove) from the pump and the disease slowed down. It had been proved that cholera was spread by germs. He also found some 10．__________(support) evidence 11．__________(link) to the outbreak of cholera. So he announced with 12．__________(certain) that the water from the pump carried the virus.
13______(prevent) this happening again, John Snow suggested the water source 14．__________(examine) and people not be exposed to polluted water any more. Thus, “King Cholera” was defeated at last!

Unit 2 The United Kingdom

The United Kingdom 1.__________ (consist) of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is the largest and for 2.___________ (convenient) it is divided roughly into three zones. London is the centre of national government and its administration, with its fine museums, art collections 3.___________ the oldest port.
Why did only Northern Ireland join England? In the early twentieth century the English government tried to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland 4.__________ (connect) without conflict.
However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away 5.__________(form) its own government. To their credit, the countries do work together in the currency, international relations and so on, but they still have very different 6.__________(institution)．
It is 7.__________pity that in England the 8.__________(industry) cities do not attract visitors. People can go to the older but smaller towns 9.__________ (build) by the Romans for historical architecture and to the countryside 10.__________ great scenery as well.

Unit 3 Life in the future

I am taking up the prize to travel to 3008. I can't believe it so I have to remind myself 1．____________(constant). I have no previous experience, so at first I was uncertain. Luckily, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was very understanding and gave me much help. 2．____________(transport) by Wang Ping's parents' company, I arrived in the future in 3____________time capsule. At first my new surroundings were difficult 4．____________(tolerate). So I felt uncomfortable for lack 5．____________fresh air. Wang Ping gave me a mask and hurried me through to a small room for a rest. Soon I was back on my feet again. Then I 6．____________(follow) Wang Ping to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer.
Soon I could fly as swiftly as Wang Ping. 7．____________I lost sight of Wang Ping because of too many8．____________(carriage)flying by in all directions. He 9．____________(sweep) up into the centre of them. Then I caught sight of Wang Ping again and flew after him. Arriving at a strange?looking house,he showed me into a large room.It's fascinating. I had a meal and had a bath there. 10．____________(exhaust), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.

Unit 4 Making the news

Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment as a 1．____________(report) at the office of a popular English newspaper. At the office, his talk with his new boss influenced 2．____________(he) life strongly. His boss first put him as an assistant to an 3．____________(experience) journalist and later allowed him to cover a story and submit the article himself. During the interviews, he had to listen for 4．____________(detail) facts and prepare the next question depending on 5．_____________the person said. If the interviewee agreed, he could use a recorder to get the facts straight. The boss also gave him 6．____________example of the importance of a recorder. Once a footballer was accused 7．____________taking money for 8．____________(deliberate) not scoring goals to let the other team win. He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him, but denied 9．____________(take) money. The recording 10．____________(prove) that he was guilty.

Unit 5 First aid

There are three types of burns. They are called first, second or third degree burns, 1.__________ (depend) on which layers of the skin are burned.
First degree burns affect only 2.__________ top layer of the skin. These burns are not serious and should feel 3.__________ (good) within a day or two. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by4.__________ (touch) a hot pan, stove or iron for a moment.
Second degree burns affect 5.__________ the top and the second layer of the skin. These burns are serious 6.__________ take a few weeks 7.__________ (heal). Examples include severe sunburn and burns 8.__________ (cause) by hot liquids.
Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9.___________ the skin. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These burns cause very severe 10.__________ (injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.

选修六Reading课文语法填空

Unit 1 A Short History of Western Painting

Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed a lot. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 1________ it was 2________ (evidence) that ideas changed when painters began to paint in a more realistic way. People in the Renaissance 3________ (adopt) a more humanistic attitude to life. During this period, rich people paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and 4________ (possess) as well as their activities and achievements. 5________ coincidence, oil paints were also developed. From the late 19th century, the Impressionists 6________ paintings were thought ridiculous drew 7________ (quick) to show how light and shadow fell on objects. Today, they 8________ (accept) as the beginning of modern art. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract, but on the 9________ hand, some is realistic. It is not easy to 10________ (prediction) the painting styles in the future.

Unit 2 A Few Simple Forms of English Poems

There are various reasons 1________ people write poetry. Some poems give the reader a strong 2 ________ (impress). Others try to 3________ certain emotions. In this text, some simpler forms of English poems are introduced, such 4________ nursery rhymes, which may seem 5________ (contradict). But they are easy to learn and recite. List poems have a 6________ line length and repeated phrases. Students can also write the cinquain, a poem 7________ (make) up of five lines. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry with 17 syllables. English speakers also 8________ (translation) Tang poems into English. 9________ so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may 10________ (eventual) want to write poems of their own.
Unit 3 Advice From Grandad
James’ grandad wrote to help James 1________ smoking. James’ grandad once became 2________ (addict) to cigarettes in three ways. His body was accustomed to 3________ (have) nicotine. He began to do it automatically and became 4________ (mental) addicted. But he finally managed to stop 5________ realizing the harmful effects of 6________. He also told James that smoking did damage to heart and 7________ (lung) and that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. So he gave James some 8________ (advise) and encouraged him not to be 9________ (disappoint). 10________ he kept trying, he would succeed eventually.

Unit 4 Does It Matter?

When 1________ (compare) with most natural changes, that the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit during the 20th century is quite shocking. And it’s human activity 2________ has caused this global warming rather 3________ a random but natural phenomenon. Dr. Janice Foster explains that we add huge 4________ of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by burning fossil 5________. From the second 6________ and the discovery of Charles Keeling, all scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels 7________ (result) in the increase in carbon dioxide. Greenhouse gases continue to build up. On the one hand, Dr. Foster thinks that the trend would be a 8________. On the other hand, George Hambley 9________ (state) that more carbon dioxide would encourage a greater range of animals and bring us 10________ better life.

Unit 5 An Exciting Job

I am a volcanologist who travels to unusual places and works 1________ people from all over the world. I never feel 2________ (bore) to collect and 3________ (evaluate) the information for other scientists to study the lava. Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don’t mind 4________ danger excites me and makes me 5________ (feel) alive. The most important thing is that our work has saved many lives. Unfortunately, we can’t move people’s houses, many of which 6________ (burn) to the ground. Sometimes the eruption is an 7________ (absolute) fantastic sight. I could remember my first 8________ (see) of an 9________ (erupt). Having studied volcanoes for many years, I am still as enthusiastic about my job 10________ the day I first started.


















高二上英语期末复习练习
Unit 1 Book 5
一、词组翻译：
1. 提出……_______________________ 2. 使暴露于…… _____________________
3. 应该为……负责 ________________ 4. 得出结论 _________________________
5. 除……之外 ____________________ 6. 对……严格 _______________________
7. 讲得通；有意义 ________________ 8. 与……有关 _______________________
9. 专注于…… _____________________ 10. 为……做出贡献____________________
二、词形变化：
1. science _____________ (n. 科学家) ________________ (adj. 科学的)
2. conclude _____________ (n. 结论) _________________ (adj. 结论性的)
3. pollute _____________ (n. 污染) _______________ (adj. 被污染的)
4. announce ______________ (n. 通告) ______________ (n.广播员)
5. instruct ______________ (n.说明，指示) _______________ (adj.有教育意义的)
6. move ______________ (n.移动，运动) _______________ (adj.移动的)
7. cautious _____________ (n.谨慎，小心)
8. create _____________ (n.创造（性）) _______________ (adj.创造性的)
9. enquire _____________ (n.询问)
10. break out _____________ (n.爆发，发作（尤指疾病或战争）)
三、语法填空：
1. Please be _____________ (caution) about everything in the room.
2. Only when his hometown was liberated in 1949 _______ he able to go to school.
3. They made an ________________ (announce) that they were to have a wedding on National Day.
4. Under the table ________ (lie) a black cat.
5. There are two new hotels near under ________________ (construct).
6. We must adapt our thought to the ______________ (change) conditions.
7. The book __________ (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
8. We were ________ (inspire) by his wonderful speech.
9. Can you tell me the way ________ (lead) to the nearest supermarket?
10. Hardly/Scarcely ________ she fallen asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.
四、句子考查：
1. From the evidence I must conclude that you are wrong.(改写)
From the evidence I must ________ ________ ________ ________ you are wrong.
2. Would you announce the guests as they come in? (改写)
Would you _______ _______ _______ _______ the guests as they come in?
3. She liked the water very much. She had it delivered to her house every day. (合并成一个句子)
____________________________________________________________________
4. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies
____________________________ (检查).
5. I didn’t realize I had wasted much time until I began to work. (改写)
_____________________________ did I realize I had wasted much time.
6. 人们既不了解它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。(用neither…nor翻译）
____________________________________________________________________
7. The concert was a success. The concert was given by my friends. (合并成一个句子)

Unit 2 Book 5
一、词组翻译：
1. 由……组成 __________________ 6. 令某人高兴的是____________________
2. 把……分成 __________________ 7. 省去；遗漏；不考虑__________________
3. 挣脱（束缚）；脱离_______________ 8. 吸引某人的注意力__________________
4. 代替 _____________________ 9. 在某人方便的时候__________________
5. （机器）损坏；破坏 _________________ 10. 不乐意做某事___________________
二、词形变化：
1. educational ___________________ (v. 教育) _______________________(n. 教育)
2. attract _______________ (n.吸引力)______________________(adj.有吸引力的)
3. collect _________________(n.收集；收藏品；珍藏 )
4. enjoy ________________(n.令人愉快的；使人高兴的)
5. describe ________________(n.描述)
6. possible ________________(n.可能性) _____________________(adj. 不可能的)
7. arrange __________________ (n.安排)
8. delight _______________(adj.令人高兴的)_________________ (adj. 显示愉快的)
9. origin __________________(adj. 最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的)
10. architecture_________________(n. 建筑师)
三、语法填空：
1. It was a great ________________ (convenient) to have a doctor living near us.
2. We had a most _________________ (enjoy) journey.
3. Is there any ________________ (possible) that he will attend the meeting?
4. Have you made _________________ (arrange) to sell your house?
5. The dog and cat lived together in perfect ______________ (unite)
6. Her house looks like a beautiful garden ________ many flowers planted around it.
7. Last month when I went back to my hometown, I found it greatly ________ (change).
8. You’d better have your eyes ________ (check) as soon as possible.
9. The little girl divided the cake ________ pieces.
10. She raised her voice in order to make herself ________ (hear).
四、句子考查：
1. He created the poem to honor his wife. (改写)
________ ________ _______ his wife, he created the poem.
2. All electronic computers ________ ________ ________ ________ (由……组成)five units although they are of different kinds.
3. Can anything replace a mother's love and care? (改写)
Can anything ________ _______ _______ ________ mother’s love and care?
4. Unless you are invited, you’d better keep silent at the meeting. (改写)
_________ _________, or you’d better keep silent at the meeting.
5. 她竟然在这儿，真是有点奇怪。（用it, seem 翻译）
__________________________________________________________________
6. The old man’s waist was hurt in the terrible car accident. (改写)
The old man ______ _______ _______ ______ in the terrible car accident.

Unit 3 Book 5
一、词组翻译
1 拿起，接受，开始，继续_______________ 2 看不见_______________
3打扫，横扫 _______________ 4移动，溜进_____________
5恢复，复原 _______________ 6 加速__________________
7给某人留下印象_______________________ 8 因缺乏…. ______________
9 使…适合,适应 _____________________ 10 对..很乐观______________
二、词形变化
1 impression n. __________ v. 留下印象_____________ adj. 印象深刻的
2 constant adj. ___________ adv.不断地
3 unertain adj. _________ adj. 确切的_________ n.确定
4 surrounding n./adj. ________ v. 围绕 ____________ n. 环境
5adjustment n. ___________v. 调整
6 press v____________ n. 压力
7 instant n./adj. _________ adv. 立即，立刻
8 greedy adj. 贪心的 __________ n.贪心
9 settlement n. __________ v. 定居,解决_____________ n. 定居者
10 motivation n. ___________ v.激发…动机
三、语法填空：
1. She made a good ____________ (impress) on his mother.
2. They are ________ (certain) about what to do next, so they could do nothing but wait.
3. They have reached a _________ (settle) with the landowners.
4. I tried to make the necessary _________ (adjust) to this new situation.
5. He hung up the _____ (receive) and went out.
6. ________ (exhaust) , I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.
7. They decided to explore the _________ (surround) countryside.
8. Though _________ (catch) in a traffic jam, we managed to arrive at the airport.
9. Henry didn’t attend the party ______ (hold) at Tom’s house last night, for he was busy preparing for exam.
10. When ______ (ask) if she would request a rise, the actress said that money was not important.
四、句子考查：
1. Several research institutions were closed down ____ ____ ____ fund.
由于缺乏资金, 好几家研究所被迫关门了
2. I watched the plane go higher and higher until I ____ _____ ____ (看不见)it.
3. I _____ ____ ____ (看见) an old friend of mine in the crowd.
4. Can you _____ _____ the challenge of difficulty. 你能接受困难的挑战吗？
5. She was awakened by a noise at midnight. She saw a thief in her room. (合并句子，分词作状语)
___________________________________________________________________.
6. The museum was built in 1910. The museum is about 100 years old.
___________________________________________________________________
7. The bridge was built in 1930. The bridge is still very strong..(用状语合并句子)
___________________________________________________________________

Unit 4 Book 5
一、词组翻译：
1. 全神贯注于 __________________ 2. 依靠；依赖 __________________
3. 因…指责或控告________________ 4. 为了做 ___________________
5. 在…前面 _______________ 6. 告知某人某事 ________________
7.渴望…/渴望做… ______________ 8. 否认/承认做了某事 ______________
9. 犯有…罪或过失_______________ 10.赞成 ______________
二、词形变化：
1. delighted adj _____________ (n.快乐，欣喜) ________________ (vt. 使…快乐)
2. photograph n. vt _____________ (n.摄影师) _________________ (n.摄影.)
3. usual adj _____________ (adj. 不同寻常的. ) _______________ (adv. 通常)
4. assist vt ______________ (n. 帮助) ______________ (n.助手，售货员)
5. admire vt ______________ (adj .令人钦佩的) _______________ (n . 钦佩 )
6. gift n ______________ (adj . 有天赋的)
7. appoint vt _____________ (n. 约会，任命)
8. profession n _____________ (adj 专业的，专业人员)
9. forget vt _____________ (adj 难以忘怀的).
10. interview v n _________( n. 接受面试者)_____________ (n 面试官，采访者)
三、语法填空：
1. I believe the house was _______ (deliberate) set fire to.
2. Spears is really a _________ (gift) little actress.
3. I have made an _________ (appoint) with my doctor for my toothache.
4. Studying abroad is an ___________(forget) experience for me.
5. I had an job interview yesterday. The ________ (interview) thought highly of my performance.
6. The performance last night was so __________(admire).
7. Do the plans meet with your _________(approve)?
8. I don’t like computer. _____ does my mother.
9. Hardly ______ I got out of the house when it began to rain.
10. _______Mark invited me, I would have been glad to come.
四、句子考查：
1 . Police believe the fire was started deliberately . (改写)
Police believe the fire was started ________ ________
2. Please take an umbrella with you in order to be prepared for rain.( 改写)
Please take an umbrella with you ______ ______ it rains.
3. He was so proud that he never listened to any advice. (改写成倒装句)
____________________________________________________________________
4. To prevent this from happening again, the government demanded that the report the ____________________________ (公布) as soon as possible..
5. I am delighted at your success.(改写)
_____ ________ ________, you succeed.
6. 我永远不会忘记我们一起在光明中学的日子。（never开头的倒装句）
____________________________________________________________________
7. You will know how great your parents’ love is only when you grow up.(改成only开头的倒装句)
____________________________________________________________________

Unit 5 Book 5
一、词语翻译：
1. 急救 ________________________ 2. 生病 ________________________
3. 榨出; 挤出 __________________ 4. 反复; 多次___________________
5. 在适当的位置; 适当 __________ 6. 有影响 ___________________
7. 找到 ________________________ 8. 触觉 ____________________
9. 申请(某物) __________________ 10. 赠某物给某人_________________
二、词形变化：
1. treat v. _____________________ (n.治疗；对待)
2. bear v. _____________________ (adj.难以忍受的)
3. injure v. ____________________ (n.伤) ______________ (adj.受伤的)
4. brave adj. ___________________ (n.勇敢，勇气)
5. poison n.v. ___________________ (adj.有毒的)
6. vary v. ________________ (n.种类，变化) _______________ (adj.多种多样的)
7. press v. ________________ (n.压力)
8. organ n. _________________ (adj.有机的)
9. apply v. _______________ (n.申请，应用) _______________ (n.申请人)
10. blood n. _______________ (v.流血) _______________ (adj.流血的)
三、语法填空：
1 Many common ________ happen every day in the home. (injure)
2 The villagers are unaccustomed to the ______ of modern life. (press)
3 Under the doctor’s careful ________, your father is sure to get over it. (treat)
4 Unfortunately he was bitten by a _______ snake while working in the field and died shortly afterwards. (poison)
5 As the economic develops, people are caring more about their health and buying more ______ food, which is said to be free of chemical fertilizers. (organ)
6 She took various jobs for a _____of reasons after he graduated from the college. (vary)
7 AIDS is an _______ disease. But it is not possible to infect another person through kissing. (infect)
8 I am not a doctor though I wanted to _______.
9 She would be glad to go climbing with us if we invite her ______.
10 --- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?
--- I guess ______. So we’d better put off the football match until a later time.
四、句子考查：
1 When _______ ________ ________ (实施急救) on someone, you should be careful.
2 When the novel is published, it will become one of the best sellers of the year. (改写)
______ ________, it will become one of the best sellers of the year.
3 If it is necessary, you can help us to do something(改写)
_________ ___________, you can help us to do something
4 Why don’t you get some knowledge of first aid? (改写)
______ _______ _______ some knowledge of first aid
5. 我一次又一次地警告过你不要再做那么傻的事。
______________________________________________________________________
6 He couldn’t believe it when the chairman ________ the award ______ (颁发) him and was too excited to speak.

第六课时 Unit 1 Book 6
一、词组翻译：
1. 集中 __________________ 2. 大量 __________________
3. 巧合地 __________________ 4. 活着的，本人 __________________
5. 瞄准 __________________ 6. 占有，拥有 __________________
7. 使某人相信某事 __________________ 8. 在另一方面 __________________
9. 一串，一束 __________________ 10. 力图，试图 __________________
二、词形变化：
1. sign v. ______________ (n.署名，签名，签字)
2. prefer v. ______________ (n.偏爱，喜好)
3. faith n. ______________ (adj.忠诚的) _______________ (adv.忠实地)
4. impress v. ______________(adj.留给印象的) _______________ (adj. n. 印象派画家)
5. possess v. ___________________ (n.拥有，财产)
6. aim v. n. ___________________ (adj.无目的的)
7. civilize v. ____________________ (n.文明，文化，文明社会)
8. human n. ____________________ (adj. 人道主义的)
9. convention n. ___________________ (adj.保守的，传统的)
10. realize v. _________________ (n.现实 ) _________________ (adj.现实的)
三、语法填空：
1 Your poor English is a ___________ of not studying hard. （consequent）
2 Before he returned to China, he was a rich man and __________ wealth。（possess）
3 If it ________ this weekend, we won’t go to Yellow Mountain.(rain)
4 How I wish I ___________ to London with him last month! (go)
5 Mother’s suggestion is that we _________ up our plans to travel abroad, because we don’t have enough time. (give)
6 It is believed that he has a strong _________ in God. (believe)
7 you needn’t make any___________ about your future. (predict)
8 Chinese ___________was one of the most civilized countries in ancient world. (civilize)
9 Next week those goods will __________ in that shop.(exhibition)
10 These two _________ are very similar, can you tell them apart? (sign)
四、句子考查：
1 She suggested our holding the school sports meeting next week.(转换)
She suggested that we___________________ the school sports meeting next week.
2 如果没有你的帮助，我就不会成功。（翻译）
______________________________________________________________.
3 她本人比照片好看。
She is more beautiful____ _______ ________ than her photos.
4我看过这部电影很多次了
I’ve seen the film _________ times.
5 这本书如此有趣以致Bob把所有注意力都集中在上面。
The book was so interesting that Bob _______ all of his attention ________it.

Unit 2 Book 6
一、词组翻词：
1.轻松,不紧张,从容________________ 2. 用完了___________________
3.由…构成___________________ 4.尤其特别______________________
5.对…很适合/ 恰当 _____________________ 6.互换___________________
7.把…转换成________________________ 8.把…翻译成___________________
9.测验,测试 ______________________ 10.发出,放走 __________________
二、词形变化：
1. emotion n. ______________ adj.（情感的） ___________________ adj.(冷漠的)
2. flexible adj. _____________n.(柔韧性，灵活性)
3. end n./v. _____________adj.（无穷的）
4. translate v. _______________ n. (翻译)________________ (翻译家)
5. transform v. ________________ n.(转换) _______________(变压器)
6. sorrow n./v. _______________adj (悲伤地、懊悔的)
7. appropriate adj. ________________adv.（恰当地，适合地）
8. dark adj. ____________ n.（黑暗）__________v.（加深）
9. particular adj. _______________ adv.(尤其地，特别地)
10. piano n. ___________(钢琴家) violin ____________(小提琴家)
三、语法填空：
1. left very early last night, but I wish I _________(leave) so early.
2. I _______(would like) to have a cup of tea, but there was none.
3. If it ______(not be ) for the captain, the ship would have sunk.
4. We demanded that we ________(inform) of any change in the plan.
5. If you had taken the doctor’s advice then, you _____(be)well now.
6. ____ I a boy, I would join the army.
7. If only you ________(not tell) him what I said! Everything would have been all right.
8. When it was ______ brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. (eventual)
9. They sat on the bench together, sometimes_______ kisses.(exchange)
10. He’s made a complete _______ from comedian to dramatic actor. (transform)
四、句子考查：
1. we ____ _____ ____ ____(用完) our fresh water before we came out the desert.
2. I have been working so hard for several weeks that I decided to relax for a few days. (改写)
I have been working so hard for several weeks that I decided to ____ ____ ____ for a few days.
3. This year’s team, coached by Jeff Jackson, consisted entirely of college players. (改写)
This year’s team , _____ _____ ____ college players, is coached by Jeff Jackson..
4. She whispered to me that ________________________________________ (她想用这个小说的翻译来交换奖学金)
5. I’m busy writing an article now; that’s why I can’t go with you.(变为含有虚拟条件句的复合句)
6. 如果我是一个医生，我就会尽全力去救每一个病人。（翻译）
_____________________________________________________________.

Unit 3 Book 6
一、词组翻译：
1. 由于……_____________________ 2. 对……上瘾 _____________________
3. 习惯于…… ________________ 4. 想要做某事 ______________________
5. 冒险 ____________________ 6. 处境危险 _______________________
7. 不顾，不管 ________________ 8. 陷入，染上 _______________________
9．禁止做某事 ___________________ 10. 对……感到羞愧____________________
二、词形变化：
1. stress n/v. ____________(adj. （感到）紧张的) _______________ (adj. 令人紧张的)
2. addict vt.____________( n. 瘾)________________( adj. 令人上瘾的)
3. withdraw vt _____________ (n. 收回；撤退；戒毒（或脱瘾）过程)
4. effect n _____________( adj. 有效的) _______________ (vt. 影响)
5. relax vt. ____________( n. 轻松；放松)________________adj.（感到放松的）
6. disappoint v.________________ (adj. 令人失望的) ______________ n. 失望
7. embarrass v. ______________( adj感到尴尬的)________________n. 尴尬；困窘
8. survive v.___________ (n. 幸存者)______________ n. 幸存（物）
9. law n. _______(n.律师) ___________(adj.合法的) __________(adj.非法的)
10. shame n /v __________ ( adj. （感到）羞耻的) _____________(adj. 令人羞耻的)
三、语法填空：
1. The chairman thought _____ necessary to invite Mr. white to attend the meeting.
2.?Mother?kept?telling?him?that?he?should?work?harder,?but?_____ didn’t?help.
3. I hate______ when people talk with their mouths full.
4. The?weather?turned?out?to?be?very?good,?and______?was?more?that?we?had?expected.
5. It is no use ________ ( quit ) smoking on a stressful day.
6. Lucy decides to walk home even if ______ is a long way to her house.
7. He managed to ________________himself to getting up early. That is to say, he was ________________to the habit of getting up early. (accustom )
8. Nowadays, more adolescents become _________ (addict ) to the computer games.
9. The man felt like _____________ (strengthen) his body by doing more exercise.
10. You should be ___________ (shame) of what you've done today.
11. Is?_______?necessary?to?the?design?before?National?Day?

四、句子考查：
1.?________________(应该...的时候了)?she?wrote?a?letter?to?her?boyfriend.
2. He is likely to suffer from bad health if he keeps smoking. （改写）
_____ _____ ______ ______he suffer from bad health if he keeps smoking.
3. It is said that he has accustomed himself to the new environment.（改写）
He ____ _____ ______ _____ accustomed himself to the new environment.
4.The boss demanded that we _________________________ (继续工作)on weekends.
5. As we all know, staying up too late does harm to our health. （改写）
____ _____ _______ _____ staying up too late does harm to our health.
6. 我认为你多做的运动是最好的。(it做形式宾语)
_________________________________________________________
7. _____ _________ _____ ________ (让我惊奇的是)he fails to pass the exam in spite of all his efforts.
Unit 4 Book 6
一、词组翻译
1. 发生 __________________________ 2. 导致.造成______________________
3. 反对.___________________________ 4. 继续____________________________
5. 由于, 起因于…____________________6. 大量的__________________________
7. 忍受____________________________ 8. 代表----一方_____________________
9. 同意,订购________________________ 10. 大体上__________________________
二、词性变化
1. measure.vt,_______________(n.测量,措施)
2. consequently.adv.________________(adj.结果的)___________________(n结果)
3. environment.n._________________(adj.环境的)______________________(adv.)
4. contribute.vt. ______________________(n.贡献.)
5. pollute.vt.___________________(n.污染)____________________(adj.污染的)
6. disagree.v.____________________(n.分歧)_____________________(n.同意)
7. existence.n.______________ (v.存在) 8. growth.n____________(v.生长)
8. educate.v.____________________(n.教育者)____________________(n.教育)
________________(adj.有教养的)_____________________(adj.教育的)
9. oppose.v.___________________(adj.反对的)
三、语法填空：
1. This __________ river from pollutant in the nearby factories and power stations cause a severe air pollution. (pollute)
2. There exist some shortcomings in his composition, but perhaps you are unaware of ___________ of these errors. (exist)
3. We have been having a few ______________ in the committee lately. (agree)
4. As a _____________ of being injured, he decided to ask for a few days off. That is,
He was injured, and ___________, he decided to ask for a few days off. (consequent )
5. The situation worsened ___________ when the war broke out in his country. (steady)
6. Lack of water in summer will affect the plant’s ______________. (grow)
7. A child receives its early education at home, so its parents are its early ___________. (educate)
8. The signing of such a treaty would be a major _____________ toward world peace.( contribute)
9. Can it be in the drawer _____________ you put your passport?
10. Was ________ only when the girl reread his poems recently that she began to appreciate their beauty?
四、句子考查：
1. I didn't realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. (改写)
_____ ______ _________ ________she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
2. First clock with a face and an hour hand was made about 600 years ago.(改写)
_______ ________ about 600 years ago _________ first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
3. I’m not going to stand their smoking any longer.(改写)
I’m not going to _______ ________ ________ their smoking any more.
4.These policies led to many elderly and disabled people suffering hardship.(改写)
These policies _________ __________ many elderly and disabled people suffering hardship.
5. 你可以出去,只要你答应在11点以前回来. (用 so long as翻译)
___________________________________________________________________.
6. 毫无疑问,他们会请你帮忙的。
_______ ________ ________ ________ ________ they will ask you for help.

Unit 5 Book 6
一、词组翻译：
1.向…射击_____________ 2全部焚毁_______________
3.前往 ________________ 4.担心… _________________
5.匆匆看一遍____________ 6.由…到…不等_____________
7.惊慌失措_______________ 8.热心于 _________________
9.正要做…_______________ 10.被任命为________________
二、词形变化：
1. erupt ____________ n. (爆发)
2. appoint ___________ n.(约会)
3. evaluate ___________ n.(评估)
4. absolute _______________ adv. (绝对地)
5. suit ____________ adj.(合适的)
6. actual ____________ adv. (实际上)
7 comfortable. __________ adj.(不舒服的) _____________ n./v.(舒适，安慰)
8. conscious______________ adj.(无知觉的) ______________ n. (知觉)
9. anxious ____________ n. (担心,焦虑,渴望)______________ adv. (忧虑地)
10. appreciate ___________________ n. (欣赏,感激)
三、语法填空：
1. _________ (hear) the disappointing news, he felt very disappointed.
2. _________ (wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.
3. The building ________________ (build) now is to be our new library.
4. _______________ (be) ill, he did not attend the meeting.
5. _______________ (trap) in the fire for several hours, he nearly lost his life.
6. ____________ (see) from the top of the mountain, the city looks beautiful.
7. His absolute trust in that bad guy made him ____________ get into trouble. (absolute)
8. He felt ____________, so I said some words of comfort to make him feel better. (comfort)
9. Nowadays many people are anxious about their future and their __________ is so great that some of them commit suicide. (anxious)
10. There are a _______ of flowers in the garden and many people come to see them. (diverse).
四、句子考查：
1. I was going out of my house, and at this time the telephone rang.
I was _________ ______ go out of my house ________ the telephone rang.
2. The two men moved carefully towards the top of the mountain along the path.
The two men ______ ______ ______ ______ the top of the mountain along the path.
3. The teaching methods among the teachers are different from each other.
The teaching methods _________ ______ one teacher _____ another.
4. Tom finished his homework and then began to play computer games.
_________ _______ ______ _______, Tom began to play computer games.
5. Because Tim was tired, he went to bed as soon as he got home.
_________ ________, he went to bed as soon as he got home.
6. Everyone is concerned about the problem. The problem is being discussed now.
Everyone is concerned about the problem __________ ________ _______.






1、put forward
2、expose to
3、be to blame
4、draw a conclusion

5、

6、apart from
7、be strict with
8、make sense
9、link to

10、

11、be absorbed in
12、make contributions/a contribution to



二、



1、scientist,scientific
2、conclusion,conclusive
3、pollution,polluted

4、

5、announcement,announcer
6、instruction,instructive
7、movement,moving

8、

9、caution
10、creation,creative
11、enquiry
12、outbreak



三、



1、cautious
2、was
3、announcement
4、lies

5、

6、construction
7、changing
8、written

9、

10、inspired
11、leading
12、had



四、

1、

2、draw a conclusion that
3、make an announcement to

4、

5、She liked the water so much that she had it delivered ti her house everyday.

6、

7、be examined
8、Not until I began to work

9、

10、Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.
11、The concert given by my friend was a success.




Book5 Unit2
一、

1、

2、consist of
3、divide into
4、break away from
5、take the place of

6、

7、break down
8、to one's delight
9、leave out

10、

11、attract one's attention
12、at one's convenience
13、be unwilling to do sth.



二、

1、

2、educate，education
3、attraction，attractive
4、collection
5、enjoyment

6、

7、description
8、possibility，impossible
9、arrangement

10、

11、delightful，delighted
12、original
13、architect



三、

1、

2、convenience
3、enjoyable
4、possibility
5、arrangement
6、union
7、with
8、changed
9、checked
10、into
11、heard



四、

1、

2、In honor of
3、are made up of
4、take the place of
5、Unless invited

6、

7、It seemed strange that she was here.
8、had his waist broken




Book5 Unit3
一、

1、

2、take up
3、lose sight of
4、sweep up
5、slide into

6、

7、be back on one's feet
8、speed up
9、make an impression on sb.

10、

11、for lack of
12、adjust/adapt... to do/doing sth
13、be /feel optimistic about



二、

1、

2、impress,impressive
3、constantly
4、certain,certainly

5、

6、surround,surroundings
7、adjust
8、pressure

9、

10、instantly
11、greed
12、settle,settler
13、motive



三、

1、

2、impression
3、uncertain
4、settlement
5、adjustment
6、receiver

7、

8、Exhausted
9、surrounding
10、caught
11、held
12、asked



四、

1、

2、for lack of
3、lost sight of
4、caught sight of
5、take up

6、

7、Awakened by a noise at midnight, she saw a thief in her room.
8、Built in 1910, the museum is about 100 years old.
9、Built in 1930, the bridge is still very strong.

Book5 Unit4
一、

1、

2、concentrate on
3、depend on
4、accuse of
5、so as to do sth.

6、

7、ahead of
8、inform sb. of doing sth.
9、be eager to do sth

10、

11、deny/ admit doing sth
12、commit a crime
13、approve of sth



二、

1、

2、delight,delight
3、photographer,photography
4、unusual,usually

5、

6、assistance,assistant
7、admirable,admiration
8、gifted

9、

10、appointment
11、professional
12、unforgettable

13、

14、interviewee,interviewer
三、

1、

2、deliberately
3、gifted
4、appointment
5、unforgettable
6、interviewer

7、

8、admirable
9、approval
10、Neither
11、had
12、If



四、

1、

2、on purpose
3、in case

4、

5、So proud was he that he never listened to any advice.

6、

7、(should) be announced
8、To my delight

9、

10、Never will I forget the days we spent in Guangming Middle School together.
11、Only when you grow up will you know how great your parents' love is.

Book5 Unit5
一、

1、

2、first aim
3、fall ill
4、squeeze out
5、over and over again

6、

7、in place
8、make a difference
9、put one's hands on
10、sense of touch

11、

12、apply for
13、present sb with sth= present sth to sb



二、

1、

2、treatment
3、unbearable
4、injury,injured
5、bravery
6、poisonous

7、

8、variety,various
9、pressure
10、organic

11、

12、appliance,applicant
13、bleed,bleeding



三、

1、

2、injuries
3、pressure
4、treatment
5、poisonous
6、organic

7、

8、variety
9、infective
10、be
11、to
12、so



四、

1、

2、giving first aid
3、When published
4、If necessary
5、Why not get

6、

7、I've warned you over and over again not to do such silly things. 6、present...to

Book6 Unit1
一、

1、

2、concentrate on
3、a great deal
4、by coincidence
5、in the flesh

6、

7、aim at
8、be possessed of
9、convince sb of sth
10、on the other hand

11、

12、a bunch of
13、attempt to do sth



二、

1、

2、signature
3、preference
4、faithful,faithfully

5、

6、impressive,impressionist
7、possession
8、aimless

9、

10、civilization
11、humanity
12、conventional
13、reality,realistic

3、

三、

1、consequence
2、possessed of
3、should rain/ were to rain

4、

5、had gone
6、(should) give
7、belief
8、prediction

9、

10、civilization
11、exhibit
12、signature



四、

1、

2、(should) hold
3、Without your help, I would not succeed.

4、

5、in the flesh
6、scores of
7、concentrate...on




Book6 Unit2
一、

1、

2、take it easy
3、run out of
4、be made up of
5、in particular

6、

7、be appropriate for/to sth
8、in exchange for
9、transform...into...

10、

11、translate...into...
12、try out
13、let out



二、

1、

2、emotional,emotionless
3、flexibility
4、endless

5、

6、translation,translator
7、transformation,transformer
8、sorrowful

9、

10、appropriately
11、darkness,darken
12、particularly
13、pianist,violinist



三、

1、

2、hadn't left
3、would like
4、hadn't been

5、

6、(should) be informed
7、would/ could have been
8、Were

9、

10、hadn't told
11、eventually
12、in exchange for
13、transformation



四、

1、

2、had ran out of
3、take it easy
4、made up of

5、

6、She wanted to exchange the translation of this novel for the scholarship.
7、I am busy writing an article now, otherwise I would go with you.
8、If I were a doctor, I would try my best to save every patient.

Book6 Unit3
一、

1、

2、due to
3、addicted to
4、become/be accustomed to

5、

6、feel like (doing)
7、take risks/a risk
8、at risk

9、

10、in spite of
11、get into
12、ban from doing

13、

14、be ashamed of (doing)sth/ to do sth
二、

1、

2、stressed,stressful
3、addiction,addicted
4、withdrawal
5、effective,affect

6、

7、relaxation,relaxed
8、disappointing,disappointment
9、embarrassed,embarrassment

10、

11、survivor,survival
12、lawyer,legal,illegal
13、ashamed,shameful



三、

1、

2、it
3、it
4、it
5、which
6、quitting
7、it

8、

9、accustom,accustomed
10、addicted
11、strengthening

12、

13、ashamed
14、it



四、

1、

2、It's time that
3、It is likely that
4、is said to be

5、

6、(should)keep (on) working
7、It is well-known that

8、

9、I think it is best for you to do more exercise.
10、It surprises me that/What surprises me is that




Book6 Unit4
一、

1、

2、take place
3、come about
4、be opposed to
5、keep on doing sth

6、

7、result in
8、quantities of
9、put up with

10、

11、on behalf of
12、subscribe to
13、on the whole



二、

1、

2、measurement
3、consequent,consequence
4、environmental,environmentally

5、

6、contribution
7、pollution polluted
8、disagreement agreement

9、

10、Exist 8、growth 9、educator education educated educational 10、opposed
三、

1、

2、polluted
3、the existence
4、agreement

5、

6、consequence,consequently
7、steadily
8、growth

9、

10、educators
11、contribution
12、where
13、it



四、

1、

2、It was not until
3、It was...that
4、put up with
5、result in

6、

7、You can go out so long as you promise to be back before 11.
8、There is no doubt that

Book6 Unit5
一、

1、

2、shoot at
3、burn to the ground
4、make one's way
5、be anxious about/for

6、

7、glance through
8、vary from...to...
9、be in a panic

10、

11、be anxious (for sb)to do sth
12、be about to do...when
13、be appointed as



二、

1、

2、eruption
3、appointment
4、evaluation
5、absolutely

6、

7、suitable
8、actually
9、uncomfortable comfort

10、

11、unconscious conscious
12、anxiety anxious
13、appreciation



三、

1、

2、Hearing
3、Having waited
4、being built
5、Being

6、

7、Having been trapped
8、Seen
9、absolutely

10、

11、uncomfortable
12、anxiety
13、diversity



四、

1、

2、about to...when
3、made their way to
4、vary from...to

5、

6、Having finished his homework

7、

8、Tim tired
9、being discussed now
课 文Reading语法填空
【必修五参考答案】
Unit 1 1.who 2.exposed 3. deaths 4. or 5. into
6.an 7.further 8. polluted 9. to blame 10. removed
11.supporting 12. linked 13. certainty 14. To prevent 15. be examined
Unit 2 1.consists　 2.convenience　3.and　 4.connected　5.to form　
6.institutions　7.a　 8.industrial　9.built　 10.for
Unit 3 1.constantly　2.Transported　3.a　4.to tolerate　5.of　
6.followed　7.But　8.carriages　9.was swept　10.Exhausted
Unit 4 1.reporter　2.his　3.experienced　4.detailed 5．what　
6.an 　7.of　8.deliberately　9.taking　 10.proved
Unit 5 1.depending　2.the　 3.better　 4.touching　5.both
6．and　 7.to heal　8.caused　 9.under　 10.injuries
【选修六参考答案】
Unit 1 1. But 2. evident 3. adopted 4. possessions 5. By
6. whose 7. quickly 8. are accepted 9. other 10. predict
Unit 2 l. why 2. impression 3. convey 4. as 5. contradictory
6. flexible 7. made 8. translate 9. With 10. eventually
Unit 3 1. quit/stop 2. addicted 3. having 4. mentally 5. when
6. it/smoking 7. lungs 8. advice 9. disappointed 10. If
Unit 4 1. compared 2. that 3. than 4. quantities/amounts 5. fuels
6. graph 7. has resulted 8. catastrophe 9. states 10. a
Unit 5 1. alongside 2. bored 3. evaluate 4. because 5. feel
6. are burned 7. absolutely 8. sight 9. eruption 10. as