中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Topic
2
All
these
problems
are
very
serious.
Section
B
同步练习
一、选择题。
1．
---It
snowed
heavily
last
night.
Is
everyone
in
our
class
here
today
---Yes,
and____of
us
was
late
for
school
this
morning.
A.
none
B.
neither
C.
call
D.
either
2.
---Which
of
the
two
subjects
do
you
like,
art
or
music
---_____.They
are
really
interesting.
A.
Neither
B.
Both
C.
None
D.
All.
3.
---How
did
you
get
the
MP4,from
a
shop
or
by
phone
---____.
I
always
like
shopping
online.
A.
None
B.
Neither
C.
Both
D.
All
4.
At
present,
children
mean_____to
most
parents
in
China.
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
anything
D.
something
5.
---Is
there
_____in
today’s
newspaper
---No,
there’s
______.
A.
anything
special;
something
unusual
B.
anything
special;
nothing
unusual
C.
anything;
nothing
unusual
D.
special
anything;
unusual
nothing
6.
---You
look
so
happy
today!
---Mr.
Wang
says
I
am
clever.
____has
ever
said
that
to
me
before.
A.
Somebody
B.
Anybody
C.Everybody
D.
Nobody
二、翻译下面的句子。
1.我们当中没有人喜欢污染_____________________________
2.我们不应该到处丢垃圾。___________________________
3.政府应采取有效措施来保护环境。____________________________
4.每个人都应该关爱野生动物并且种更多的树。___________________________________
5.我们应该做一切事情来保护环境。____________________________________
三、完形填空。
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的正确答案。
Some
people
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay
they
have
a
solution
to
the
problems
of
car
crowding
and
pollution.
In
many
cities,
hundreds
of
people
16
bikes
to
work
every
day.
In
the
New
York
City,
some
bike
riders
have
even
founded
a
group:
Bike
for
a
Better
City.
They
say
if
more
people
ride
bikes
to
work,
there
would
be
17
cars
and
less
dirty
air.
For
several
years
thi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
group
has
tried
to
gather
help
for
bike
riders.
They
want
to
have
special
roads
18
bikes
only,
because
when
bikes
and
cars
use
the
same
roads,
there
may
be
accidents.
Bike
for
a
Better
City
thinks
if
there
were
bike
roads,
more
people
would
use
bikes.
But
no
bike
roads
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
been
established
19
.
Not
everyone
thinks
it
is
a
good
20
.
Drivers
don’t
like
it,
and
some
shop
owners
don’t
like
it,
21
.
And
most
people
live
22
far
from
the
city
to
travel
by
bike.
Still,
23
has
been
done
about
it.
On
Saturdays
and
Sundays,
the
largest
open
park
in
New
York
is
24
to
cars,
and
the
roads
may
be
used
by
bikes
only,
but
the
group
still
says
this
is
not
enough
and
goes
on
fighting
25
bike
roads.
I
think
there
will
be
more
bike
roads
in
the
future.
(
)16.A.on
B.ride
C.by
D.take
(
)17.A.fewer
B.less
C.many
D.more
(
)18.A.until
B.for
C.as
D.of
(
)19.A.yet
B.already
C.still
D.once
(
)20.A.hope
B.way
C.help
D.idea
(
)21.A.so
B.and
C.also
D.either
(
)22.A.very
B.quite
C.too
D.so
(
)23.A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing
(
)24.
A.closed
B.open
C.opening
D.closing
(
)25.
A.get
B.to
get
C.ask
D.to
ask
答案：
一、
1-6：ABBABD
二、
1.None
of
us
likes
pollution
2.We
shouldn’t
leave
rubbish
here
and
there
3.The
government
is
doing
something
useful
to
protect
the
environment
4.Everyone
should
care
for
wild
animals
and
plant
more
trees.
5.We
should
do
everything
we
can
do
to
protect
the
environment
三、
16—20:
BDCAD
21—25:
DCBAB
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Unit
2
Loving
Our
Planet
Topic
2
All
these
problems
are
very
serious
Section
B
仁爱科普
九上
Lead
in
Let’s
enjoy
an
MV
about
Tenger’s
Heaven.
Please
describe
some
beautiful
scenes
in
this
song.
Tips:
A
blue
sky
with
white
clouds.
The
running
horses.
Large
green
grass
Clear
water
in
the
beautiful
lake.
Air
pollution
What
can
you
see
in
the
pictures
Look
and
say
Example:
A:
Do
you
know
air
pollution
is
a
serious
problem
B:
Yes,
I
do./
No,
I
don’t.
A:
What
causes
air
pollution
B:
The
factories
produces
waste
gas./….
A:
What
are
the
effects
of
air
pollution
B:
It
is
hard
for
people
to
breathe./…
A:
What
should/
shouldn’t
we
do
to
protect
the
environment
B:
As
students,
we
should/shouldn’t.…
factory
car
smoke
and
dust
fire
Pair
work
2
3
4
1
5
1b
Listen
to
1a
and
number
the
following
pictures.
Pre-reading
1.
(
)
The
article
is
about
the
noise
pollution
in
China.
2.
(
)
China
has
become
the
second
largest
producer
and
user
of
coal
in
the
world.
3.
(
)
The
government
is
doing
something
useful
to
protect
the
environment.
4.
(
)
None
of
us
likes
pollution.
5.
(
)
Everyone
should
care
for
wild
animals
and
plant
fewer
trees.
F
F
T
T
air
F
more
largest
Pre-reading
Presentation
Watch
the
video
and
then
act
the
dialog
out,
paying
attention
to
the
pronunciation
and
intonation.
M:
It
says
that
…
；producer
and
user;
as
a
result
K:
something
useful
M:
None
of
…
K:
here
and
there
；in
public;walk
on
grass;pick
flowers;care
for;
plant
more
trees
M:do
everything;
Act
out
the
dialog
in
pairs
Role
play
1c
Read
1a
and
complete
the
table.
Should
do
Shouldn’t
do
1.____
____
wild
animals
2.plant
_____
_______
3.do
___________
we
can
1._______
rubbish
here
and
there
2._______anywhere
in
public
3.________
on
grass
4.
pick
_________
care
for
more
trees
everything
leave
spit
walk
flowers
Reading
task
1.
What
are
Kangkang
and
Michael
talking
about
2.
Why
is
air
pollution
a
serious
problem
in
China
3.
Is
the
government
doing
something
useful
to
protect
the
environment
4.
What
should
we
do
to
protect
the
environment
5.
Do
you
think
it
is
important
for
us
to
care
for
wild
animals
and
plant
more
trees
Because
China
has
become
the
world’s
largest
producer
and
user
of
coal.
Yes,
it
is.
They
are
talking
about
air
pollution
in
China.
Yes,
I
think
so.
We
should
care
for
wild
animals
and
plant
more
trees.
Reading
task
Kangkang
is
reading
an
article
about
______
pollution
in
China.
It
says
that
China
has
become
the
world’s
________
producers
and
_______
of
coal.
As
a
result,
air
pollution
has
become
a
serious
problem.
But
the
government
is
doing
__________
________to
protect
the
environment.
We
should
do
____________
we
can
to
protect
the
environment.
We
____________
leave
rubbish
here
and
there.
Don’t
________
anywhere
in
public.
Don’t
walk
on
grass
or
______
flowers.
Everyone
should
______
______
wild
animals
and
plant
more
trees.
air
largest
user
something
useful
everything
shouldn’t
spit
pick
care
for
Retell
1.None
of
us
likes
pollution.
没人喜欢污染。
pron.没有一个，
毫无
none和no
one
的区别;
No
one
1)不与of连用；2)谓语动词用单数；3)只能指人，但不具体指什么人；4)一般用来回答who,及含anyone,
anybody引起的疑问句。
None
1)可与of连用；2)谓语动词用单或复数；3)具体指什么人或物；4)一般用来回答how
many
+n,
how
much
+n及含any
+n引起的疑问句。
Language
points
4.But
the
government
is
doing
something
useful
to
protect
the
environment.
政府正在做一些有益的事情来保护环境。
3.We
shouldn’t
leave
rubbish
here
and
there.我们不应该随处乱扔垃圾。
在多处
n.垃圾，废弃物
2.
Everyone
should
care
for
wild
animals
and
plant
more
trees
.每一个人都应该爱护野生动物，种更多的树。
adj.野生的，野的
不定代词+形容词
Language
points
Who
can
fill
it
quickly
thing
body
one
where
some
any
every
no
something
somebody
someone
somewhere
anything
anybody
anyone
anywhere
everything
everybody
everyone
everywhere
nothing
nobody
nowhere
no
one/none
Language
points
Use
everything,
everyone,
anywhere,
something
to
fill
in
the
blanks.
But
the
government
is
doing
_________
useful
to
protect
the
environment.
____________
should
care
for
wild
animals
and
plant
more
trees.
Don’t
spit
_____________
in
public.
We
should
do
_________
we
can
to
protect
the
environment.
something
Everyone
anywhere
everything
Let’s
do
Dear
Headmaster,
I’m
writing
to
tell
you
_________important.
Nobody
likes
to
be
untidy.
However,
some
students
throw
waste
paper
and
bottles
___________.
We
all
need
a
quiet
place
to
study,
but
some
students
often
make
too
much
noise
at
school.
Worst
of
all,
some
of
them
are
quite
rude
when
talking
to_______.
__________________
knows
their
behavior
is
bad,
but
______of
us
knows
how
to
stop
them.
I
think
we
should
make
rules
to
change
the
situation.
________
who
breaks
the
rules
will
be
punished.
Perhaps
it
will
be
hard
for
us
to
keep
the
rules
in
the
beginning,
but
if___________________does
his
or
her
best
to
follow
the
rules,
our
school
environment
will
improve.
Sincerely,
Kangkang
Everyone/Everybody
none
everyone/everybody
Anyone
2
Listen
to
the
letter
and
help
Kangkang
to
complete
it
.
Then
read
it
aloud
as
accurately
as
possible.
others
everywhere
something
Let’s
do
Example
:
As
we
all
know,
air
pollution
has
become
a
serious
problem
Everybody
knows
air
pollution
has
become
a
serious
problem.
1.None
of
us
would
like
to
see
dirty
water
and
rubbish
lying
around
.
________
would
like
to
see
the
dirty
water
and
rubbish
lying
around
.
2.
We
should
follow
social
rules
and
spit
nowhere
in
public
.
We
should
follow
social
rules
and
not
spit
__________in
public.
3.
We
should
do
everything
to
protect
the
environment
in
our
daily
lives
.
We
shouldn’t
do
________
to
destroy
the
environment
in
our
daily
lives
.
Nobody
anywhere
anything
3.Read
and
understand
the
sentences.
Let’s
do
4
Discuss
the
following
questions
in
groups
and
try
to
find
the
solutions.
1.
Do
you
have
any
bad
habits
when
you
are
at
school
What
are
they
___________________________________
2.
How
can
you
make
your
school
look
better
___________________________________
Let’s
do
There
are
many
kinds
of
pollution
around
us.
Such
as
air
pollution,
soil
pollution,
water
pollution,
light
pollution,
noise
pollution
and
litter.
Please
choose
one
kind
of
pollution
to
discuss
the
following
questions
in
groups
and
then
make
a
report.
Question:
1.
What
causes
the
pollution
2.
What
are
the
bad
effects
of
pollution
3.
What
can
you
do
to
protect
the
environment
We
think
air
pollution
is
a
serious
problem
in
Hengshan.
Burning
gas,
oil
and
coal
creats
air
pollution.
The
chemical
factories
and
cars
also
produces
terrible
gas.
It
does
harm
to
people’s
health.
It
causes
sore
eyes
and
cancer.
We
should
….
Make
a
report
Activity
Talk
about
your
own
bad
habits
and
how
to
make
the
campus
better.
Please
share
your
opinions
with
us.
Sample
1:
I
often
forget
to
turn
off
the
lights
when
I
leave
the
classroom.
I
think
it
doesn’t
matter
if
the
lights
are
on
for
a
little
while.
And
I
often
waste
some
paper
after
I
only
use
a
small
part
of
it.
I
like
to
use
new
paper.
But
now
I
realize
these
habits
are
really
bad
ones,
so
I
hope
every
one
of
us
can
save
energy
from
now
on.
Sample
2:
I
always
make
loud
noise
between
classes.
It
disturbs
others.
I
often
throw
rubbish
around
in
a
corner
if
there
is
nobody.
But
from
now
on,
I
will
remember
to
get
rid
of
the
bad
habits.
If
everyone
can
follow
the
school
rules,
our
campus
will
become
more
beautiful.
1.
有关中国的空气污染问题
2.
世界上最大的煤炭生产国和消费国
3.
采取有效措施
4.
为了保护环境
5.
我们当中没有人
6.
到处丢垃圾
7.
在公共场合随地吐痰
8.
践踏草坪或采摘花朵
9.
保护野生动物
10.
尽我们所能
about
air
pollution
in
China
do
something
useful
none
of
us
spit
anywhere
in
public
care
for
wild
animals
do
everything
we
can
the
world’s
largest
producer
and
user
of
coal
to
protect
environment
walk
on
grass
or
pick
flowers
leave
rubbish
here
and
there
Exercise
单项选择。
(
)1.
Mr.
Chen
came
in
and
said
he
had
_____
to
tell
class.
A.
anything
important
B.
important
something
C.
something
important
(
)2.
We
should
do
our
best
______
the
environment.
A.
protect
B.
to
protect
C.
to
protecting
(
)3.
All
the
students
have
gone
on
a
field.
There
is
____
in
the
classroom.
A.
nobody
B.
somebody
C.
anybody
(
)4.
______
the
girls
has
been
to
college.
A.
Two
of
B.
All
of
C.
None
of
(
)5.——Is
there
_________
in
today’s
newspaper
——No,
there’s
______________.
A.
anything
special;
nothing
unusual
B.
something
special;
nothing
unusual
C.
special
anything;
unusual
nothing
Exercise
用不定代词或不定副词填空（每词不限次数）。
Something
nothing
anywhere
nobody
Anything
somebody
anybody
none
A:Look
into
the
forest!There
is______
moving
in
the
trees.
B:But
we
can’t
see _______
.
A: _____
There
must
be_______
wrong
with
your
eyes.
B: _______of
us
has ________wrong
with
our
eyes.It’s
yours!
A:I
see ________
walking
in
the
forest.
B:Somebody I
think _______
would
like
to
walk
in
such
a
place.
A:No,I
think_________
except
you
would
like
to
walk
in
it.
B:Can
you
go ________by
yourself
A:You
bet!
something
anything
Nothing
something
None
anything
somebody
nobody
anybody
anywhere
Exercise
We
learn:
Some
words:
2.
Some
phrases:
3.
Some
sentences
:
We
can:
1.
Use
the
indefinite
pronouns
correctly.
2.
Use
the
proper
ways
to
protect
the
environment.
①None
of
us
likes
pollution
.
②Don’t
spit
anywhere
in
public.
③Everyone
should
care
for
wild
animals
and
plant
more
trees.
④We
should
do
everything
we
can
to
protect
the
environment.
do
something
useful
none
of
us
spit
everywhere
in
public
walk
on
grass
or
pick
flowers
throw
here
and
there
none,
rubbish,
wild,
nobody,
Summary
谢谢
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