人教版新课标 2019-2020 必修二 unit 2The olympic games language points(共41张PPT)

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名称 人教版新课标 2019-2020 必修二 unit 2The olympic games language points(共41张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2019-12-18 16:44:25

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(共41张PPT)
compete vi. 比赛,竞争,竞赛
词性拓展:
competition
competitor
competitive
相关词组:
compete in…
compete for…
compete with/against
在某方面竞争
为……而竞争
与……竞争
n.竞争、角逐
n.竞争者、对手
adj.竞争的、有竞争力的
3) 公司必须要能够在市场上竞争。
Companies must be able to compete in the market.
eg: 1) 他相信没人可以跟他竞争。
He believed that nobody could compete with / against him.
2) 这两队为了奖章而竞争。
The two teams competed for the medal.
1. All the football teams are ____________
the FA Cup(足总杯).
2. How can we that company? They have the best team in the industry.
3. Some of these college women ___________ ________other women from other colleges.
4. That company is a strong _________ of us.
5. Everyone in modern society faces ____________.
competing for
compete with / against
compete with
competitor
competition
/against
The students competed ____ the honor of winning ____ each other _____ the school sports meet.
A. for, against, in
B. in, with, against
C. against, for, at
D. about, in, with


A
2. take part in, join, join in, attend 的区别

attend 表示参加会议、聚会等。
1. We all the sports meeting.
2. Would you us for lunch?
3. I’ll a meeting this afternoon.
took part in (joined in)
join
attend
3. come on a magical journey to find out about…(p9)
go / start/ come/ be on a journey 进行旅行
eg. My father is away on a journey.

find out about 弄清有关……的情况
eg. The police are trying hard to find out about the accident.
4. Every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitor.
1) every 与数词连用,“每(隔)…...”, 具体用 法如下:
every +基数词+时间名词复数:“每…”
=every +序数词+时间名词单数:“每…”
e.g. 每两年(每隔一年):
every two years
每五年(每隔四年):
every five years
= every second year
= every fifth year

表示“每隔一”还可用every other+单数名词= every two + 复数名词: “每两…”
e.g. every other day
=every two days
=every second day
每隔一天, 每两天

“每隔几…..”用every few+复数名词,
如: every few meters, every few hours
2) be admitted as 作为…被接受
eg: He was admitted as a member of the baseball team.
MORE:
The thief admitted his crime.
The theater admits 1000 people.
Study hard and you will be admitted
to/into Beijing University.
(3) The narrow windows admit little light
into the room
(4) She admitted having stolen the necklace
(5) I had to admit that I had done wrong.
.
was admitted to / into
admitted me
admitted
admitted having seen us
1. She _____________________(被允许进 入) Mary’s room for a few minutes last night.
2. He opened the door and______________ __________________(允许我进入这个房 子).
3. She ____________ (承认) her fault to the police yesterday.
4. Jack __________________________(承认 看见我们) in the hospital.
into/ to the house
5. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women.
其他国家都不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不行。

1) 我不知道,我也不在乎。
nor 用作连词,引起倒装句,意为“也不”
eg. He never went again, nor did he write to apologize.
I don’t know, nor do I care.
Nor /neither did
So was
So it is with
(1) I didn’t go there. _______________she. (她也是)
(2) She was a teacher. _________ I.
(我也是这样)
(3) I’m a student and I like English. ____________ him. (他也是如此)
6. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in…
allow vt. 允许

allow + n./ pron.
allow + sb. + to do
allow + doing
允许……
允许……做……
允许做……
1) The law _____________such an action.
2) My parents won’t ____________(允许我) stay out late.
doesn’t allow
allow me to
与此类似的动词短语还有:
advise sb. to do, advise doing sth.
permit(许可“法令, 规章等”) sb. to do, permit doing sth.
3) The police __________________(不允许 停车) in the street.
4) The servant wouldn’t________________
_______(让他进入房子).
5) The doctor _____________(允许她起来) for two hours each day.
don’t allow parking
allow him into the
house
allows her up
7. as well
表示 “也, 还”, 常放在句子末尾.
eg. I am going to London and __________
_______________(我妹妹也要去).
my sister
is going as well
拓展: as well, also, too, either
as well 多用于口语, 多用在句末,一般不用 标点与句子隔开.
also 比较正式, 位置通常在主要动词前面或 系动词be后面, 不放在句末.
too 多用于口语, 位置通常在句末, 前面常有 逗号; 也可用在句中, 前后都有逗号.
前面三个词都不用于否定句, 否定句中用either.
1. 他也喜欢放学后踢足球. (also)
2. 走了很长一段路之后,我们饿了也渴了. (too)
3. 他对数学也不感兴趣.
He also enjoys playing football after school.
After a long walk, we were hungry and thirsty, too.
He’s not interested in maths, either.
as well as 并列连词
1. 既……又;也;又. 可连接两个并列成分, 强调其前面的内容,因此连接并列主语 时,谓语应与前面的主语保持人称和数 的一致.
eg: I as well as my sisters ___ going to the park for a picnic this Sunday.
2. 1) as well as后接动词时,一般用ing形式。
2)as well as 同级比较,“与…一样好”
3)as well = too
am
You have finished the homework as well as he.
was
playing
填空:
1. The teacher as well as some students____ (be) interested in the question.
2. She sings as well as _________ (play) the piano.
翻译:你的作业完成的跟他一样好。
8. host


1). 你认为中国什么时候会举办世界杯大赛?
When do you think China will host the World Cup?
2). 她不在,所以她儿子成了主人。
She was away, so her son acted as the host.
vt. 主办,举办
n. (待客的)主人,主办方
n. 女主人
hostess
replace +A+ with/by +B 用B去替换A
9. replace 放回;取代;替换
You have to replace the books where they were.
eg: 你得把书放回原处。
The old machines should be replaced by new ones.
eg:这些旧机器该换成新的了。
charge v. 要价,收费
charge for; charge sb. for sth.
eg: 1. 他们收了多少修理费啊?
How much/What did they charge for the repairs?
2. 这本书他只收我3美元。
He only charged me 3 dollars for the book.
in charge 主管,负责
in charge of = take charge of 掌管,负责
in the charge of 被…… 负责、掌管, 在……负责、掌管之下
eg: 父亲去世后他掌管了农场。
He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.
=The farm was in the charge of him after his father’s death.
charge v. 控告,指控; 指责,谴责
charge sb. (with sth./with doing sth.)
eg:他被指控犯有谋杀罪。
He was charged with murder.
我指控他偷了我的钱。
I charged him with stealing my money.

1. marry v. 结婚,嫁,娶
A marry B A嫁给B
eg: 1) Mary married a rich Frenchman last year.
marry A to B 把A 嫁给B
2) He married both his daughters to rich businessmen.
2. married adj.
be/get married (强调状态)+ to (不能用with) sb) 和……结婚
eg: 1) 她已经结婚两年了。
She has been married for two years.
3. marriage n.
Their marriage took place in a local church.
3. promise vt. 允诺,答应
promise sth 允诺某物
He promised a gift for my birthday.
promise sb. sth./promise sth. to sb.
承诺某人某事
He promised me a gift for my birthday.
promise to do sth 承诺做某事
He promised to buy me a mp3.
promise that…
He promised that he would buy me a mp3.
?
n. 诺言、字据,充当make, break, keep, carry out 的宾语
eg: If you make a promise, you should keep it, you ought not to break it.
如果你作出允诺,就得守诺言,不应该违背诺言。
make/ give a promise 许下诺言
keep a promise 遵守诺言
carry out a promise 履行诺言
break a promise 违背诺言
V. 每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同。
1. We study not only Chinese but also English.
We study Chinese ___ ___ ____ English.
2. Will you admit that you have broken the window?
Will you admit ______ ______ the window?
as well as
having broken
3. He promised that he would come back before dark.
He promised ______ ______ ______ before dark.
4. She has taken the place of her as our English teacher.
She has ________ her as our English teacher.
to come back
replaced
5. The World Cup is held every four years.
The World Cup is held ____ ____ ______.
6. Ten foreign teams take part in Indonesia’s kite festival.
Ten foreign teams ____ ___ Indonesia’s kite festival.
7. I would get up very early when I was young.
I ____ ___ get up very early when I was young.
every fourth year
join in
used to
①—How many countries the last Olympic Games?
--- Over 50.
A. presented B. joined C. took part in
② Maggie as well as Betty studying in the University now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
③ Are you being honest this matter?
I was perfectly honest telling you the story.
We should be honest our parents.
A. with B. about C. in
present 指出席(会议,仪式等),强调在场或到场join 指加入某一组织或行列中而成为其中一员take part in 指参加群众性的活动、会议等,不可用于被动语态
C
①—How many countries the last Olympic Games?
--- Over 50.
A. presented B. joined C. took part in
② Maggie as well as Betty studying in the University now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
③ Are you being honest this matter?
I was perfectly honest telling you the story.
We should be honest our parents.
A. with B. about C. in
as well as 意为“也”,“和”,“不但……而且……”。连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词应与前面的主语保持人称和数的一致
C
A
①—How many countries the last Olympic Games?
--- Over 50.
A. presented B. joined C. took part in
② Maggie as well as Betty studying in the University now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
③ Are you being honest this matter?
I was perfectly honest telling you the story.
We should be honest our parents.
A. with B. about C. in
honest adj.
be honest with sb. 对某人真诚
be honest about sth. 在某事上很坦诚
be honest in (doing) sth. 做某事坦诚
C
A
B
C
A
④ Visitors paid a visit to his office one another.
A. after B. by

⑤ Once you a promise, you should it and try to carry it out.
A. set, make B keep, make C. make, keep D. break, make

⑥ The two teams will compete each other in the game.
A. with B. for C. in D. to
A
one after another 一个接一个地
one by one 一个一个地
④ Visitors paid a visit to his office one another.
A. after B. by
⑤ Once you a promise, you should
it and try to carry it out.
A. set, make B keep, make C. make, keep D. break, make
⑥ The two teams will compete each other in the game.
A. with B. for C. in D. to
A
Make a promise
许下诺言
Keep a promise
遵守诺言
Break a promise
不守诺言
C
④ Visitors paid a visit to his office one another.
A. after B. by

⑤ Once you a promise, you should it and try to carry it out.
A. set, make B keep, make C. make, keep D. break, make

⑥ The two teams will compete each other in the game.
A. to B. for C. in D. with
A
Compete with /against 同……竞争/比赛
Compete in 参加……竞争/比赛
compete for争夺
C
D
1.??参加 2.?? ……精神、宗旨、
灵魂 3.??过去常常 4.??查明,找出 5.??每四年,每隔三年 6.??(遍及)全世界 7.???一套,一组 8.???和……竞争 9.???为……而竞争 10.?获准做某事 11.?作为…被接受 12.?达到……水平、标准
13.??? 在……方面扮演重 要角色(起重要作用) 14.??? 和……一样 15.??? 感谢您(能抽空…) 16.??? 同根 17.???有/没做…机会 18.??? 伴随,与……搭配 19.??? 把……与关联起来 20.??? 和……有关 21.??? 和……赛跑 22.??? 听说 23.??? 确定 24.??? 轮流 25.??? 一个接一个
1.?take part in/join in 参加
2.?the spirit of ……精神、宗旨、灵魂
3.?used to 过去常常
4.?find out 查明,找出
5.?every four years 每四年,每隔三年
6.?all over the world (遍及)全世界
7.?a set of 一套,一组
8.?compete with/against 和……竞争
9.?compete for… 为……而竞争
10. be admitted to 获准做某事
11.?be admitted as 作为…被接受
12.?reach the standard 达到……水平、标准
13.? play an important role/part in 在……方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)
14.? as well as 和……一样
15.? thank you for your time 感谢您(能抽空…)
16.? come from the same root 同根
17.? have (no) chance of doing sth.有/没做…机会
18.? go with 伴随,与……搭配
19.? relate…to… 把……与关联起来
20.? relate with 和……有关
21.? run against… 和……赛跑
22.? hear of 听说
23.? make sure 确定
24.? take turns 轮流
25.? one after another 一个接一个
辨析:
journey: 较长时间或较长距离的陆地旅 行,“行程,旅程”
travel: 泛指长距离旅游或国外旅行(u.n.)
trip: 一般指往返的旅行,尤其指娱乐性 的短途旅游。
tour: 指考察、观光等巡回各地的旅 行,也指短途旅游。
voyage: 指海上或空中旅行
1.He came home after years of foreign .
2. They decided to take a train .
3.He went on a round the world.
4.I enjoyed our to the seaside.
5.They are on a wedding .
travel
journey
voyage
trip
tour